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	<title>Comments on: PopSci does the Moon Hoax</title>
	<atom:link href="http://blogs.discovermagazine.com/badastronomy/2008/09/30/popsci-does-the-moon-hoax/feed/" rel="self" type="application/rss+xml" />
	<link>http://blogs.discovermagazine.com/badastronomy/2008/09/30/popsci-does-the-moon-hoax/</link>
	<description>I am an astronomer, writer, and skeptic. I likes reality the way it is, and I aims to keep it that way. My real name is Phil Plait, and I run the Bad Astronomy blog.</description>
	<lastBuildDate>Tue, 14 Feb 2012 13:35:56 +0000</lastBuildDate>
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		<title>By: Avgas</title>
		<link>http://blogs.discovermagazine.com/badastronomy/2008/09/30/popsci-does-the-moon-hoax/comment-page-2/#comment-143020</link>
		<dc:creator>Avgas</dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Wed, 24 Dec 2008 08:43:37 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://blogs.discovermagazine.com/badastronomy/2008/09/30/popsci-does-the-moon-hoax/#comment-143020</guid>
		<description>Why is the Earth so small in the pic?  should it be bigger..</description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Why is the Earth so small in the pic?  should it be bigger..</p>
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		<title>By: Greg in Austin</title>
		<link>http://blogs.discovermagazine.com/badastronomy/2008/09/30/popsci-does-the-moon-hoax/comment-page-2/#comment-122854</link>
		<dc:creator>Greg in Austin</dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Fri, 03 Oct 2008 00:41:21 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://blogs.discovermagazine.com/badastronomy/2008/09/30/popsci-does-the-moon-hoax/#comment-122854</guid>
		<description>@Radwaste,

&lt;i&gt;&quot;Segue to the Challenger explosion: based on my experience, there should be detailed pictures of the death of Challenger somewhere. I wonder where.&quot;&lt;/i&gt;

Are you talking about the 1986 Challenger that exploded during launch? Because there are numerous photos and videos of the launch, explosion, and debris. Click my name for details.

@Charles,

Same question. Also, what do you mean, &quot;oath of secrecy?&quot;

8)</description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>@Radwaste,</p>
<p><i>&#8220;Segue to the Challenger explosion: based on my experience, there should be detailed pictures of the death of Challenger somewhere. I wonder where.&#8221;</i></p>
<p>Are you talking about the 1986 Challenger that exploded during launch? Because there are numerous photos and videos of the launch, explosion, and debris. Click my name for details.</p>
<p>@Charles,</p>
<p>Same question. Also, what do you mean, &#8220;oath of secrecy?&#8221;</p>
<p> <img src='http://blogs.discovermagazine.com/badastronomy/wp-includes/images/smilies/icon_cool.gif' alt='8)' class='wp-smiley' /> </p>
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		<title>By: ND</title>
		<link>http://blogs.discovermagazine.com/badastronomy/2008/09/30/popsci-does-the-moon-hoax/comment-page-2/#comment-122632</link>
		<dc:creator>ND</dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Thu, 02 Oct 2008 15:01:47 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://blogs.discovermagazine.com/badastronomy/2008/09/30/popsci-does-the-moon-hoax/#comment-122632</guid>
		<description>Nigel Depledge

I&#039;ve done my share of astrophotography. I was joking :) They would indeed need to setup the camera on a tripod of sorts to take any long exposure shots. It would have been cool tho, no atmospheric turbulence.

But they did take pictures of earth. That&#039;s astrophotography no? :)

As for taking pictures of the moon from earth, the exposures can be quite short. If using a decent telephoto lens, a fraction of a second say 1/125 for 200 speed film should show some surface details. Similarly shots of the planets could be short exposures as well.</description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Nigel Depledge</p>
<p>I&#8217;ve done my share of astrophotography. I was joking <img src='http://blogs.discovermagazine.com/badastronomy/wp-includes/images/smilies/icon_smile.gif' alt=':)' class='wp-smiley' />  They would indeed need to setup the camera on a tripod of sorts to take any long exposure shots. It would have been cool tho, no atmospheric turbulence.</p>
<p>But they did take pictures of earth. That&#8217;s astrophotography no? <img src='http://blogs.discovermagazine.com/badastronomy/wp-includes/images/smilies/icon_smile.gif' alt=':)' class='wp-smiley' /> </p>
<p>As for taking pictures of the moon from earth, the exposures can be quite short. If using a decent telephoto lens, a fraction of a second say 1/125 for 200 speed film should show some surface details. Similarly shots of the planets could be short exposures as well.</p>
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		<title>By: Charles Boyer</title>
		<link>http://blogs.discovermagazine.com/badastronomy/2008/09/30/popsci-does-the-moon-hoax/comment-page-2/#comment-122622</link>
		<dc:creator>Charles Boyer</dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Thu, 02 Oct 2008 12:48:19 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://blogs.discovermagazine.com/badastronomy/2008/09/30/popsci-does-the-moon-hoax/#comment-122622</guid>
		<description>Oh, an radwaste: we lived in Cocoa Beach, then just off of River Road.  I went to St. Mary&#039;s school between Cocoa and Rockledge.</description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Oh, an radwaste: we lived in Cocoa Beach, then just off of River Road.  I went to St. Mary&#8217;s school between Cocoa and Rockledge.</p>
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		<title>By: Charles Boyer</title>
		<link>http://blogs.discovermagazine.com/badastronomy/2008/09/30/popsci-does-the-moon-hoax/comment-page-2/#comment-122621</link>
		<dc:creator>Charles Boyer</dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Thu, 02 Oct 2008 12:47:01 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://blogs.discovermagazine.com/badastronomy/2008/09/30/popsci-does-the-moon-hoax/#comment-122621</guid>
		<description>Radwaste has a &lt;i&gt;very&lt;/i&gt; good point about the Challenger disaster.

We&#039;ve never seen the highest resolution film/video that there is.

Nor, out of respect to the families, have we heard the post-breakup audio.  It exists and I know it exists because an immediate family member &lt;i&gt;has&lt;/i&gt; heard it.  It is not like that faked transcript that circulated and is on snopes.com, and that is all he will tell me -- again, out of respect and also because of his oaths of secrecy.</description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Radwaste has a <i>very</i> good point about the Challenger disaster.</p>
<p>We&#8217;ve never seen the highest resolution film/video that there is.</p>
<p>Nor, out of respect to the families, have we heard the post-breakup audio.  It exists and I know it exists because an immediate family member <i>has</i> heard it.  It is not like that faked transcript that circulated and is on snopes.com, and that is all he will tell me &#8212; again, out of respect and also because of his oaths of secrecy.</p>
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		<title>By: Nigel Depledge</title>
		<link>http://blogs.discovermagazine.com/badastronomy/2008/09/30/popsci-does-the-moon-hoax/comment-page-2/#comment-122617</link>
		<dc:creator>Nigel Depledge</dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Thu, 02 Oct 2008 11:47:14 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://blogs.discovermagazine.com/badastronomy/2008/09/30/popsci-does-the-moon-hoax/#comment-122617</guid>
		<description>ND said:
&lt;blockquote&gt;Doesn’t any photography on the moon automatically fall under astrophotography?&lt;/blockquote&gt;

Not so, my initial-sharing friend.  If you are on the moon, then the moon is no longer a celestial object from your frame of reference.  Besides, astrophotography generally requires large apertures and long exposures to collect enough light, and all of the photos taken on the moon&#039;s surface were exposed for bright sunshine, i.e. small apertures and short exposures.</description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>ND said:</p>
<blockquote><p>Doesn’t any photography on the moon automatically fall under astrophotography?</p></blockquote>
<p>Not so, my initial-sharing friend.  If you are on the moon, then the moon is no longer a celestial object from your frame of reference.  Besides, astrophotography generally requires large apertures and long exposures to collect enough light, and all of the photos taken on the moon&#8217;s surface were exposed for bright sunshine, i.e. small apertures and short exposures.</p>
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		<title>By: ND</title>
		<link>http://blogs.discovermagazine.com/badastronomy/2008/09/30/popsci-does-the-moon-hoax/comment-page-2/#comment-122563</link>
		<dc:creator>ND</dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Thu, 02 Oct 2008 00:25:15 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://blogs.discovermagazine.com/badastronomy/2008/09/30/popsci-does-the-moon-hoax/#comment-122563</guid>
		<description>Johnny Vector,

Thanks for pointing out the sun would be brighter too, but I did reference that in my post :)

As for astrophotography from the moon, that would have been really cool. Anyone know of any such pics? Doesn&#039;t any photography on the moon automatically fall under astrophotography? :)</description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Johnny Vector,</p>
<p>Thanks for pointing out the sun would be brighter too, but I did reference that in my post <img src='http://blogs.discovermagazine.com/badastronomy/wp-includes/images/smilies/icon_smile.gif' alt=':)' class='wp-smiley' /> </p>
<p>As for astrophotography from the moon, that would have been really cool. Anyone know of any such pics? Doesn&#8217;t any photography on the moon automatically fall under astrophotography? <img src='http://blogs.discovermagazine.com/badastronomy/wp-includes/images/smilies/icon_smile.gif' alt=':)' class='wp-smiley' /> </p>
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		<title>By: ND</title>
		<link>http://blogs.discovermagazine.com/badastronomy/2008/09/30/popsci-does-the-moon-hoax/comment-page-2/#comment-122558</link>
		<dc:creator>ND</dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Wed, 01 Oct 2008 23:57:18 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://blogs.discovermagazine.com/badastronomy/2008/09/30/popsci-does-the-moon-hoax/#comment-122558</guid>
		<description>Radwaste,

Just to be nitpicky, I think you meant &quot;analog&quot;  instead of &quot;digital&quot;, no?</description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Radwaste,</p>
<p>Just to be nitpicky, I think you meant &#8220;analog&#8221;  instead of &#8220;digital&#8221;, no?</p>
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		<title>By: Daniel</title>
		<link>http://blogs.discovermagazine.com/badastronomy/2008/09/30/popsci-does-the-moon-hoax/comment-page-2/#comment-122545</link>
		<dc:creator>Daniel</dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Wed, 01 Oct 2008 22:26:07 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://blogs.discovermagazine.com/badastronomy/2008/09/30/popsci-does-the-moon-hoax/#comment-122545</guid>
		<description>@Peter B
Im glad to hear it was not all the Apollo missions...but sad to hear about Apollo 11 video...MAN! I really shouldn&#039;t be surprised, as you said, storage mistakes happen all the time.</description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>@Peter B<br />
Im glad to hear it was not all the Apollo missions&#8230;but sad to hear about Apollo 11 video&#8230;MAN! I really shouldn&#8217;t be surprised, as you said, storage mistakes happen all the time.</p>
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		<title>By: Radwaste</title>
		<link>http://blogs.discovermagazine.com/badastronomy/2008/09/30/popsci-does-the-moon-hoax/comment-page-1/#comment-122543</link>
		<dc:creator>Radwaste</dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Wed, 01 Oct 2008 22:00:31 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://blogs.discovermagazine.com/badastronomy/2008/09/30/popsci-does-the-moon-hoax/#comment-122543</guid>
		<description>Ok, guys - the reason I asked is simple. Not only have I seen every Apollo launch - being from Merritt Island - I went to school with the kids of NASA and contractor personnel. You saw Tom Hanks point in the White Room and say, &quot;Yah. Gunter! Gunter Wendt!&quot; in the movie &quot;Apollo 13&quot;? I went to school with Mr. Wendt&#039;s two lovely daughters.

One of my friends happened to be the son of a sound man for Technicolor, who had the contract to &lt;i&gt;film&lt;/i&gt; all pad activity. We were treated several times to behind-the-scenes footage of assorted unmanned disasters, as well as the uncut edition of the &quot;Lighthouse Launch&quot; featured on CBS News.

So my skepticism is based on the use of videotape for the recording of action. Film of the day provided spectacularly fine detail. If someone from Technicolor or another contractor wants to explain the supersession of film by digital media, please go ahead, but I&#039;m sure film was the medium of record in 1969.

Segue to the Challenger explosion: based on my experience, there should be detailed pictures of the death of Challenger somewhere. I wonder where.</description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Ok, guys &#8211; the reason I asked is simple. Not only have I seen every Apollo launch &#8211; being from Merritt Island &#8211; I went to school with the kids of NASA and contractor personnel. You saw Tom Hanks point in the White Room and say, &#8220;Yah. Gunter! Gunter Wendt!&#8221; in the movie &#8220;Apollo 13&#8243;? I went to school with Mr. Wendt&#8217;s two lovely daughters.</p>
<p>One of my friends happened to be the son of a sound man for Technicolor, who had the contract to <i>film</i> all pad activity. We were treated several times to behind-the-scenes footage of assorted unmanned disasters, as well as the uncut edition of the &#8220;Lighthouse Launch&#8221; featured on CBS News.</p>
<p>So my skepticism is based on the use of videotape for the recording of action. Film of the day provided spectacularly fine detail. If someone from Technicolor or another contractor wants to explain the supersession of film by digital media, please go ahead, but I&#8217;m sure film was the medium of record in 1969.</p>
<p>Segue to the Challenger explosion: based on my experience, there should be detailed pictures of the death of Challenger somewhere. I wonder where.</p>
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		<title>By: Vorn</title>
		<link>http://blogs.discovermagazine.com/badastronomy/2008/09/30/popsci-does-the-moon-hoax/comment-page-1/#comment-122504</link>
		<dc:creator>Vorn</dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Wed, 01 Oct 2008 19:40:55 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://blogs.discovermagazine.com/badastronomy/2008/09/30/popsci-does-the-moon-hoax/#comment-122504</guid>
		<description>Tangentially:  Charels Boyer, when I saw you use &quot;nm&quot; I was like &quot;wait, how do you stand 4.5 nanometers from a rocket?&quot;

And then I realized that SI doesn&#039;t have a monopoly on that unit abbreviation.  Stupid nautical miles.</description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Tangentially:  Charels Boyer, when I saw you use &#8220;nm&#8221; I was like &#8220;wait, how do you stand 4.5 nanometers from a rocket?&#8221;</p>
<p>And then I realized that SI doesn&#8217;t have a monopoly on that unit abbreviation.  Stupid nautical miles.</p>
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		<title>By: IVAN3MAN</title>
		<link>http://blogs.discovermagazine.com/badastronomy/2008/09/30/popsci-does-the-moon-hoax/comment-page-1/#comment-122487</link>
		<dc:creator>IVAN3MAN</dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Wed, 01 Oct 2008 19:01:46 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://blogs.discovermagazine.com/badastronomy/2008/09/30/popsci-does-the-moon-hoax/#comment-122487</guid>
		<description>&lt;strong&gt;Radwaste:&lt;/strong&gt; &quot;Umm… video tape… in 1969?&quot;

In 1956, the American company Ampex introduced the Ampex VRX-1000, the first commercially successful videotape recorder, which used the &lt;a href=&quot;http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Quadruplex_videotape&quot; target=&quot;_blank&quot; rel=&quot;nofollow&quot;&gt;&lt;font color=&quot;Blue&quot;&gt;&lt;b&gt;2 inch Quadruplex&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/a&gt; videotape, but due to its then US$50,000 price tag, the Ampex VRX-1000 could only be afforded by the television networks or the largest independent stations.

A typical 4800 foot (1463 metres) reel of 2 inch Quad videotape had the capacity of approximately 1 hour of video material recorded at 15 inches/sec (381 mm/s).</description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p><strong>Radwaste:</strong> &#8220;Umm… video tape… in 1969?&#8221;</p>
<p>In 1956, the American company Ampex introduced the Ampex VRX-1000, the first commercially successful videotape recorder, which used the <a href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Quadruplex_videotape" target="_blank" rel="nofollow"><font color="Blue"><b>2 inch Quadruplex</b></font></a> videotape, but due to its then US$50,000 price tag, the Ampex VRX-1000 could only be afforded by the television networks or the largest independent stations.</p>
<p>A typical 4800 foot (1463 metres) reel of 2 inch Quad videotape had the capacity of approximately 1 hour of video material recorded at 15 inches/sec (381 mm/s).</p>
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		<title>By: Paul Adams</title>
		<link>http://blogs.discovermagazine.com/badastronomy/2008/09/30/popsci-does-the-moon-hoax/comment-page-1/#comment-122449</link>
		<dc:creator>Paul Adams</dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Wed, 01 Oct 2008 16:23:53 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://blogs.discovermagazine.com/badastronomy/2008/09/30/popsci-does-the-moon-hoax/#comment-122449</guid>
		<description>Thanks for the link and for the notes! I fixed the typo and the Sibrel misattribution.</description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Thanks for the link and for the notes! I fixed the typo and the Sibrel misattribution.</p>
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		<title>By: shane</title>
		<link>http://blogs.discovermagazine.com/badastronomy/2008/09/30/popsci-does-the-moon-hoax/comment-page-1/#comment-122430</link>
		<dc:creator>shane</dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Wed, 01 Oct 2008 15:34:42 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://blogs.discovermagazine.com/badastronomy/2008/09/30/popsci-does-the-moon-hoax/#comment-122430</guid>
		<description>I forgot NASA was supposed to be celebrating its 50th birthday this year. Happy Birthday NASA and here is a depressing article from the Sydney Morning Herald to “celebrate”… &lt;i&gt;“The question eating astronauts - why bother?”&lt;/i&gt;

www.smh.com.au/news/specials/science/this-is-the-question-eating-astronauts/2008/10/01/1222651169232.html</description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>I forgot NASA was supposed to be celebrating its 50th birthday this year. Happy Birthday NASA and here is a depressing article from the Sydney Morning Herald to “celebrate”… <i>“The question eating astronauts &#8211; why bother?”</i></p>
<p><a href="http://www.smh.com.au/news/specials/science/this-is-the-question-eating-astronauts/2008/10/01/1222651169232.html" rel="nofollow">http://www.smh.com.au/news/specials/science/this-is-the-question-eating-astronauts/2008/10/01/1222651169232.html</a></p>
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		<title>By: shane</title>
		<link>http://blogs.discovermagazine.com/badastronomy/2008/09/30/popsci-does-the-moon-hoax/comment-page-1/#comment-122429</link>
		<dc:creator>shane</dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Wed, 01 Oct 2008 15:33:25 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://blogs.discovermagazine.com/badastronomy/2008/09/30/popsci-does-the-moon-hoax/#comment-122429</guid>
		<description>I forgot NASA was supposed to be celebrating its 50th birthday this year. Happy Birthday NASA and here is a depressing article from the Sydney Morning Herald to &quot;celebrate&quot;... &lt;i&gt;&quot;The question eating astronauts - why bother?&quot;&lt;/i&gt;

http://www.smh.com.au/news/specials/science/this-is-the-question-eating-astronauts/2008/10/01/1222651169232.html</description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>I forgot NASA was supposed to be celebrating its 50th birthday this year. Happy Birthday NASA and here is a depressing article from the Sydney Morning Herald to &#8220;celebrate&#8221;&#8230; <i>&#8220;The question eating astronauts &#8211; why bother?&#8221;</i></p>
<p><a href="http://www.smh.com.au/news/specials/science/this-is-the-question-eating-astronauts/2008/10/01/1222651169232.html" rel="nofollow">http://www.smh.com.au/news/specials/science/this-is-the-question-eating-astronauts/2008/10/01/1222651169232.html</a></p>
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		<title>By: Peter B</title>
		<link>http://blogs.discovermagazine.com/badastronomy/2008/09/30/popsci-does-the-moon-hoax/comment-page-1/#comment-122423</link>
		<dc:creator>Peter B</dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Wed, 01 Oct 2008 15:04:20 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://blogs.discovermagazine.com/badastronomy/2008/09/30/popsci-does-the-moon-hoax/#comment-122423</guid>
		<description>Quasidog said: &quot;Mocking these people only gives them power in the form of more attention. What is the point. Is it not better to just ignore them? They are wrong. All their evidence is flawed. Case closed, move on.&quot;

In my experience there are several reasons to respond.

1. As Shane said, Moon Hoax Believers claim that official silence means they&#039;re onto something (of course, they make the same claim if NASA responds).

2. Some people (both enthusiasts and those who actually worked on Apollo) don&#039;t like it when people distort this particular part of the historical record, and want to set it straight.

3. Explaining to people *how we know Apollo happened* helps people learn more generally how we tell the real from the fake. It&#039;s part of the process of teaching people critical thinking skills, which, hopefully, they&#039;ll employ in other aspects of their lives (and stop seeing psychics or believing in creationism).</description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Quasidog said: &#8220;Mocking these people only gives them power in the form of more attention. What is the point. Is it not better to just ignore them? They are wrong. All their evidence is flawed. Case closed, move on.&#8221;</p>
<p>In my experience there are several reasons to respond.</p>
<p>1. As Shane said, Moon Hoax Believers claim that official silence means they&#8217;re onto something (of course, they make the same claim if NASA responds).</p>
<p>2. Some people (both enthusiasts and those who actually worked on Apollo) don&#8217;t like it when people distort this particular part of the historical record, and want to set it straight.</p>
<p>3. Explaining to people *how we know Apollo happened* helps people learn more generally how we tell the real from the fake. It&#8217;s part of the process of teaching people critical thinking skills, which, hopefully, they&#8217;ll employ in other aspects of their lives (and stop seeing psychics or believing in creationism).</p>
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		<title>By: Charles Boyer</title>
		<link>http://blogs.discovermagazine.com/badastronomy/2008/09/30/popsci-does-the-moon-hoax/comment-page-1/#comment-122422</link>
		<dc:creator>Charles Boyer</dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Wed, 01 Oct 2008 15:04:09 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://blogs.discovermagazine.com/badastronomy/2008/09/30/popsci-does-the-moon-hoax/#comment-122422</guid>
		<description>As a kid, I saw &lt;i&gt;every single launch&lt;/i&gt; of the Apollo Program.

Every single one.

They were not faked.  You think the Shuttle is awesome in person, you should have seen the Saturn C-5 (Saturn V) from about 4.5 nm -- which is where I viewed Apollo 11&#039;s liftoff.

Earth shaking, deafening, thunderous vibrations as it shattered the air on it lumbering way upward.  The Shuttle just hurls itself.  The Saturn V was brute force in comparison, muscling its way into the sky, in a defiant wrestling match with Earth.  Each one was &lt;i&gt;determined.&lt;/i&gt;   Her thrust tails were far longer than the 365-foot rocket and you could clearly see the stagings as they happened with the naked eye.  

But Saturns were graceful all the same, believe it or not.

Best part for me: Dad and my Grandfather would come home.  In the week leading up to a moonshot, they were at work 24x7.  They always had stories too, after some sleep and a hot shower.

Yeah, we went.  I saw it.</description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>As a kid, I saw <i>every single launch</i> of the Apollo Program.</p>
<p>Every single one.</p>
<p>They were not faked.  You think the Shuttle is awesome in person, you should have seen the Saturn C-5 (Saturn V) from about 4.5 nm &#8212; which is where I viewed Apollo 11&#8242;s liftoff.</p>
<p>Earth shaking, deafening, thunderous vibrations as it shattered the air on it lumbering way upward.  The Shuttle just hurls itself.  The Saturn V was brute force in comparison, muscling its way into the sky, in a defiant wrestling match with Earth.  Each one was <i>determined.</i>   Her thrust tails were far longer than the 365-foot rocket and you could clearly see the stagings as they happened with the naked eye.  </p>
<p>But Saturns were graceful all the same, believe it or not.</p>
<p>Best part for me: Dad and my Grandfather would come home.  In the week leading up to a moonshot, they were at work 24&#215;7.  They always had stories too, after some sleep and a hot shower.</p>
<p>Yeah, we went.  I saw it.</p>
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		<title>By: Peter B</title>
		<link>http://blogs.discovermagazine.com/badastronomy/2008/09/30/popsci-does-the-moon-hoax/comment-page-1/#comment-122420</link>
		<dc:creator>Peter B</dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Wed, 01 Oct 2008 14:58:40 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://blogs.discovermagazine.com/badastronomy/2008/09/30/popsci-does-the-moon-hoax/#comment-122420</guid>
		<description>Daniel asked: &quot;They lost…WHAT?! Great way of taking care of historical documents…grrrr. Was this the entire Apollo collection?&quot;

Daniel

Accidents happen in the storage of data. It wasn&#039;t the entire Apollo collection. What was lost was *some* data from Apollo 11. It was high quality video, and spacecraft data tapes. For most people, the data tapes are pretty much irrelevant. The video would be good to have, not because it shows anything we don&#039;t already have, but because it would be of a higher quality than we currently have.</description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Daniel asked: &#8220;They lost…WHAT?! Great way of taking care of historical documents…grrrr. Was this the entire Apollo collection?&#8221;</p>
<p>Daniel</p>
<p>Accidents happen in the storage of data. It wasn&#8217;t the entire Apollo collection. What was lost was *some* data from Apollo 11. It was high quality video, and spacecraft data tapes. For most people, the data tapes are pretty much irrelevant. The video would be good to have, not because it shows anything we don&#8217;t already have, but because it would be of a higher quality than we currently have.</p>
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		<title>By: Gary Ansorge</title>
		<link>http://blogs.discovermagazine.com/badastronomy/2008/09/30/popsci-does-the-moon-hoax/comment-page-1/#comment-122419</link>
		<dc:creator>Gary Ansorge</dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Wed, 01 Oct 2008 14:57:13 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://blogs.discovermagazine.com/badastronomy/2008/09/30/popsci-does-the-moon-hoax/#comment-122419</guid>
		<description>Moon hoaxers, flat earthers and creationists are all of a kind,,,skeptical of anything that disagrees with their point of view,,,which is why we have the Scientific Method. Every time I think of the marvelous simplicity of this method and the power it gives us to discern truth from fiction,  I thank that early Sufi philosopher who developed it(and yes, I know the Greeks came up with the method first, but it didn&#039;t catch on and become a dominant force for reason). Just think, had the Greeks been able to solidly incorporate this method in their culture, we&#039;d be colonizing Tau Ceti by now,,,

Skepticism is only part of the formula for reason. The other part is being able to discern lies and make progress toward some aspect of truth. 

Remember, Satan is the Great Liar,,,or maybe that was George Bush,,,

GAry 7</description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Moon hoaxers, flat earthers and creationists are all of a kind,,,skeptical of anything that disagrees with their point of view,,,which is why we have the Scientific Method. Every time I think of the marvelous simplicity of this method and the power it gives us to discern truth from fiction,  I thank that early Sufi philosopher who developed it(and yes, I know the Greeks came up with the method first, but it didn&#8217;t catch on and become a dominant force for reason). Just think, had the Greeks been able to solidly incorporate this method in their culture, we&#8217;d be colonizing Tau Ceti by now,,,</p>
<p>Skepticism is only part of the formula for reason. The other part is being able to discern lies and make progress toward some aspect of truth. </p>
<p>Remember, Satan is the Great Liar,,,or maybe that was George Bush,,,</p>
<p>GAry 7</p>
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		<title>By: Johnny Vector</title>
		<link>http://blogs.discovermagazine.com/badastronomy/2008/09/30/popsci-does-the-moon-hoax/comment-page-1/#comment-122412</link>
		<dc:creator>Johnny Vector</dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Wed, 01 Oct 2008 14:44:28 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://blogs.discovermagazine.com/badastronomy/2008/09/30/popsci-does-the-moon-hoax/#comment-122412</guid>
		<description>@ND:

Regarding the stars... Sure, they may be brighter by a magnitude, but the sun is also brighter by the same amount, so (assuming you set the camera to record the moon), you have to reduce your exposure time or aperture by one stop.  

That&#039;s my canned response to people who think no stars in the Apollo photos means they were fake:  Set your camera on manual, adjust it to get a good photo of a parking lot on the brightest cloudless summer day you can find.  Then, without changing the settings, take it out at night and click off some shots of the stars.  By my quick estimate, there&#039;s at least 18 stops difference between a star field and the midtones of the illuminated surface of the moon.  Good luck finding film with that kind of latitude, even today!  

So I think it&#039;s safe to say any star-like things you see are cosmic ray hits or lens flare.  (Except in photos specifically set to just show stars, if there are any.)</description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>@ND:</p>
<p>Regarding the stars&#8230; Sure, they may be brighter by a magnitude, but the sun is also brighter by the same amount, so (assuming you set the camera to record the moon), you have to reduce your exposure time or aperture by one stop.  </p>
<p>That&#8217;s my canned response to people who think no stars in the Apollo photos means they were fake:  Set your camera on manual, adjust it to get a good photo of a parking lot on the brightest cloudless summer day you can find.  Then, without changing the settings, take it out at night and click off some shots of the stars.  By my quick estimate, there&#8217;s at least 18 stops difference between a star field and the midtones of the illuminated surface of the moon.  Good luck finding film with that kind of latitude, even today!  </p>
<p>So I think it&#8217;s safe to say any star-like things you see are cosmic ray hits or lens flare.  (Except in photos specifically set to just show stars, if there are any.)</p>
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		<title>By: ccpetersen</title>
		<link>http://blogs.discovermagazine.com/badastronomy/2008/09/30/popsci-does-the-moon-hoax/comment-page-1/#comment-122406</link>
		<dc:creator>ccpetersen</dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Wed, 01 Oct 2008 14:14:44 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://blogs.discovermagazine.com/badastronomy/2008/09/30/popsci-does-the-moon-hoax/#comment-122406</guid>
		<description>Journalists are supposed to present an objective look at a story subject. That&#039;s NOT the same thing as setting two things equal in a story, which is what it appears this person did.  Why is it so hard to learn what &quot;objective&quot; means in a journalistic context?

*sigh*</description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Journalists are supposed to present an objective look at a story subject. That&#8217;s NOT the same thing as setting two things equal in a story, which is what it appears this person did.  Why is it so hard to learn what &#8220;objective&#8221; means in a journalistic context?</p>
<p>*sigh*</p>
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		<title>By: Ray</title>
		<link>http://blogs.discovermagazine.com/badastronomy/2008/09/30/popsci-does-the-moon-hoax/comment-page-1/#comment-122400</link>
		<dc:creator>Ray</dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Wed, 01 Oct 2008 14:00:34 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://blogs.discovermagazine.com/badastronomy/2008/09/30/popsci-does-the-moon-hoax/#comment-122400</guid>
		<description>Phil,

&quot;Also, I’ve worked at a government facility, and to me it’s amazing they were able to keep track of everything they did! It’s too bad the tapes were lost, of all things, but it doesn’t surprise me that some things were lost, stolen, or just plain disappeared.&quot;


Been there, done that.  Government agencies all have rules and regulations governing how long they are required to keep records and things.  Not too big a stretch to imagine that some lower-level guy (intern, apprentice, new guy) comes upon a bunch of boxes of tapes and stuff that are 15 or 20 years old and asks his super what to do with &quot;a bunch of old junk&quot;.  Super says &quot;if its more than a year old, the reg says we get rid of it&quot;.

I can remember destroying all kinds of classified files in the old days that weren&#039;t particularly interesting or important, but it was incredibly easy to just open the file cabinet and shred everything that was more than 3 years old.</description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Phil,</p>
<p>&#8220;Also, I’ve worked at a government facility, and to me it’s amazing they were able to keep track of everything they did! It’s too bad the tapes were lost, of all things, but it doesn’t surprise me that some things were lost, stolen, or just plain disappeared.&#8221;</p>
<p>Been there, done that.  Government agencies all have rules and regulations governing how long they are required to keep records and things.  Not too big a stretch to imagine that some lower-level guy (intern, apprentice, new guy) comes upon a bunch of boxes of tapes and stuff that are 15 or 20 years old and asks his super what to do with &#8220;a bunch of old junk&#8221;.  Super says &#8220;if its more than a year old, the reg says we get rid of it&#8221;.</p>
<p>I can remember destroying all kinds of classified files in the old days that weren&#8217;t particularly interesting or important, but it was incredibly easy to just open the file cabinet and shred everything that was more than 3 years old.</p>
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		<title>By: Joe Meils</title>
		<link>http://blogs.discovermagazine.com/badastronomy/2008/09/30/popsci-does-the-moon-hoax/comment-page-1/#comment-122398</link>
		<dc:creator>Joe Meils</dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Wed, 01 Oct 2008 13:54:20 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://blogs.discovermagazine.com/badastronomy/2008/09/30/popsci-does-the-moon-hoax/#comment-122398</guid>
		<description>This is exactly why we&#039;ll never find the Roswell wreckage, either. It&#039;s probably been put at the bottom of some government junkyard out in the middle of  White Sands... LOL 

Never underestimate the power of the US Government to be inefficient, butterfingered or otherwise incompetent.</description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>This is exactly why we&#8217;ll never find the Roswell wreckage, either. It&#8217;s probably been put at the bottom of some government junkyard out in the middle of  White Sands&#8230; LOL </p>
<p>Never underestimate the power of the US Government to be inefficient, butterfingered or otherwise incompetent.</p>
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		<title>By: ND</title>
		<link>http://blogs.discovermagazine.com/badastronomy/2008/09/30/popsci-does-the-moon-hoax/comment-page-1/#comment-122392</link>
		<dc:creator>ND</dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Wed, 01 Oct 2008 13:24:55 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://blogs.discovermagazine.com/badastronomy/2008/09/30/popsci-does-the-moon-hoax/#comment-122392</guid>
		<description>chew,

When I first saw them I figured without the atmosphere reducing the brightness of start by about a magnitude some of the brighter ones might have made it on to the film but then I saw the same spots in the shadows. But, without the atmosphere, sunlight would be brighter too and thus shorter exposure than on earth.</description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>chew,</p>
<p>When I first saw them I figured without the atmosphere reducing the brightness of start by about a magnitude some of the brighter ones might have made it on to the film but then I saw the same spots in the shadows. But, without the atmosphere, sunlight would be brighter too and thus shorter exposure than on earth.</p>
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		<title>By: Richard Drumm The Astronomy Bum</title>
		<link>http://blogs.discovermagazine.com/badastronomy/2008/09/30/popsci-does-the-moon-hoax/comment-page-1/#comment-122390</link>
		<dc:creator>Richard Drumm The Astronomy Bum</dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Wed, 01 Oct 2008 13:18:33 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://blogs.discovermagazine.com/badastronomy/2008/09/30/popsci-does-the-moon-hoax/#comment-122390</guid>
		<description>@IVAN3MAN:
Thanks! You&#039;ve helped me prove that the counter there isn&#039;t working!
I&#039;ll be adding some more stuff there soon!
You also helped me get started with HTML, which was a -BIG- help with my club&#039;s website!
Thanks 10^6!
Rich</description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>@IVAN3MAN:<br />
Thanks! You&#8217;ve helped me prove that the counter there isn&#8217;t working!<br />
I&#8217;ll be adding some more stuff there soon!<br />
You also helped me get started with HTML, which was a -BIG- help with my club&#8217;s website!<br />
Thanks 10^6!<br />
Rich</p>
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