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	<title>Comments on: Texas: fight for science</title>
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	<link>http://blogs.discovermagazine.com/badastronomy/2009/01/18/texas-fight-for-science/</link>
	<description>I am an astronomer, writer, and skeptic. I likes reality the way it is, and I aims to keep it that way. My real name is Phil Plait, and I run the Bad Astronomy blog.</description>
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		<title>By: Russell Blackford on the NCSE Religon Statements &#124; Tangled Up in Blue Guy</title>
		<link>http://blogs.discovermagazine.com/badastronomy/2009/01/18/texas-fight-for-science/comment-page-1/#comment-178911</link>
		<dc:creator>Russell Blackford on the NCSE Religon Statements &#124; Tangled Up in Blue Guy</dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Fri, 01 May 2009 14:27:33 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://blogs.discovermagazine.com/badastronomy/2009/01/18/texas-fight-for-science/#comment-178911</guid>
		<description>[...] Texas: fight for science (blogs.discovermagazine.com) [...]</description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>[...] Texas: fight for science (blogs.discovermagazine.com) [...]</p>
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		<title>By: Darth Robo</title>
		<link>http://blogs.discovermagazine.com/badastronomy/2009/01/18/texas-fight-for-science/comment-page-1/#comment-150376</link>
		<dc:creator>Darth Robo</dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Thu, 22 Jan 2009 20:07:51 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://blogs.discovermagazine.com/badastronomy/2009/01/18/texas-fight-for-science/#comment-150376</guid>
		<description>Of course.  

&quot;We only want to teach both the &#039;strengths and weaknesses&#039; of evolution!  We aren&#039;t trying to insert IDCreationism!&quot;

Okay.  So who is it who wants this taught?

&quot;Uh... the same people who promote Creationism...  &quot;

Hmmmmmmm...

 8)

Thanks for teh links.</description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Of course.  </p>
<p>&#8220;We only want to teach both the &#8216;strengths and weaknesses&#8217; of evolution!  We aren&#8217;t trying to insert IDCreationism!&#8221;</p>
<p>Okay.  So who is it who wants this taught?</p>
<p>&#8220;Uh&#8230; the same people who promote Creationism&#8230;  &#8221;</p>
<p>Hmmmmmmm&#8230;</p>
<p> <img src='http://blogs.discovermagazine.com/badastronomy/wp-includes/images/smilies/icon_cool.gif' alt='8)' class='wp-smiley' /> </p>
<p>Thanks for teh links.</p>
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		<title>By: Greg in Austin</title>
		<link>http://blogs.discovermagazine.com/badastronomy/2009/01/18/texas-fight-for-science/comment-page-1/#comment-150262</link>
		<dc:creator>Greg in Austin</dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Thu, 22 Jan 2009 15:13:19 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://blogs.discovermagazine.com/badastronomy/2009/01/18/texas-fight-for-science/#comment-150262</guid>
		<description>I just posted links to a blogger named Steve Schafersman, who is attending the hearings with the SBOE here in Austin. A very funny thing Steve says is, &lt;blockquote&gt;&quot;David Bradley just made the remark that he tried to get Ben Stein to come to Austin and speak in front of the SBOE, but they couldn&#039;t afford his fees! This comment is just priceless, since Ben Stein has absolutely no scientific or educational qualifications whatsoever, except his brief appearance as a public school teacher in the movie Ferris Bueller&#039;s Day Off (1986). His pseudodocumentary, Expelled, has been justly decried as a fascist, ignorant diatribe against evolution. The movie producer used every dirty trick to fool the scientists who were asked to appear in it on camera. Stein himself indulges in despicable tactics to mislead and deceive his audience about the truth. David Bradley wants to do the same. &quot;&lt;/blockquote&gt;

That&#039;s funny!

Click my name for a link to the SciGuy&#039;s blog, and follow it to Steve&#039;s blog &amp; updates.

8)</description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>I just posted links to a blogger named Steve Schafersman, who is attending the hearings with the SBOE here in Austin. A very funny thing Steve says is,<br />
<blockquote>&#8220;David Bradley just made the remark that he tried to get Ben Stein to come to Austin and speak in front of the SBOE, but they couldn&#8217;t afford his fees! This comment is just priceless, since Ben Stein has absolutely no scientific or educational qualifications whatsoever, except his brief appearance as a public school teacher in the movie Ferris Bueller&#8217;s Day Off (1986). His pseudodocumentary, Expelled, has been justly decried as a fascist, ignorant diatribe against evolution. The movie producer used every dirty trick to fool the scientists who were asked to appear in it on camera. Stein himself indulges in despicable tactics to mislead and deceive his audience about the truth. David Bradley wants to do the same. &#8220;</p></blockquote>
<p>That&#8217;s funny!</p>
<p>Click my name for a link to the SciGuy&#8217;s blog, and follow it to Steve&#8217;s blog &#038; updates.</p>
<p> <img src='http://blogs.discovermagazine.com/badastronomy/wp-includes/images/smilies/icon_cool.gif' alt='8)' class='wp-smiley' /> </p>
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		<title>By: Greg in Austin</title>
		<link>http://blogs.discovermagazine.com/badastronomy/2009/01/18/texas-fight-for-science/comment-page-1/#comment-150261</link>
		<dc:creator>Greg in Austin</dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Thu, 22 Jan 2009 15:08:18 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://blogs.discovermagazine.com/badastronomy/2009/01/18/texas-fight-for-science/#comment-150261</guid>
		<description>I couldn&#039;t make it to the hearing yesterday because of work. However, there is a great blog online thru the Houston Chronicle&#039;s &lt;a href=&quot;http://blogs.chron.com/sciguy/&quot; rel=&quot;nofollow&quot;&gt;SciGuy, a science blog with Eric Berger&lt;/a&gt; His article &lt;i&gt;Debate over evolution in Texas schools heats up&lt;/i&gt; also includes a link to &lt;a href=&quot;http://www.chron.com/commons/readerblogs/evosphere.html?plckController=Blog&amp;plckScript=blogScript&amp;plckElementId=blogDest&amp;plckBlogPage=BlogViewPost&amp;plckPostId=Blog%3af12fd84e-253f-46cf-9408-ee579f9a3a0bPost%3acf778c4f-63e5-4d9b-baf5-96fdd7c4ef91&quot; rel=&quot;nofollow&quot;&gt;Steve Schafersman&#039;s blog&lt;/a&gt;, with great photos and summaries of the various speakers from yesterday.

I don&#039;t think I&#039;ll be able to get to go today or tomorrow, either. *dangit* 

What&#039;s interesting is that the wording of the current science standards has included the phrase &quot;strengths and weaknesses&quot; for the past 10 years. So it would seem that Texas has been doomed for some time, and now these people are trying to help un-doom Texas.

Stand up for Science!

8)</description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>I couldn&#8217;t make it to the hearing yesterday because of work. However, there is a great blog online thru the Houston Chronicle&#8217;s <a href="http://blogs.chron.com/sciguy/" rel="nofollow">SciGuy, a science blog with Eric Berger</a> His article <i>Debate over evolution in Texas schools heats up</i> also includes a link to <a href="http://www.chron.com/commons/readerblogs/evosphere.html?plckController=Blog&#038;plckScript=blogScript&#038;plckElementId=blogDest&#038;plckBlogPage=BlogViewPost&#038;plckPostId=Blog%3af12fd84e-253f-46cf-9408-ee579f9a3a0bPost%3acf778c4f-63e5-4d9b-baf5-96fdd7c4ef91" rel="nofollow">Steve Schafersman&#8217;s blog</a>, with great photos and summaries of the various speakers from yesterday.</p>
<p>I don&#8217;t think I&#8217;ll be able to get to go today or tomorrow, either. *dangit* </p>
<p>What&#8217;s interesting is that the wording of the current science standards has included the phrase &#8220;strengths and weaknesses&#8221; for the past 10 years. So it would seem that Texas has been doomed for some time, and now these people are trying to help un-doom Texas.</p>
<p>Stand up for Science!</p>
<p> <img src='http://blogs.discovermagazine.com/badastronomy/wp-includes/images/smilies/icon_cool.gif' alt='8)' class='wp-smiley' /> </p>
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		<title>By: Thinking Texas Teachers Threatened &#187; Better Than Faith</title>
		<link>http://blogs.discovermagazine.com/badastronomy/2009/01/18/texas-fight-for-science/comment-page-1/#comment-150080</link>
		<dc:creator>Thinking Texas Teachers Threatened &#187; Better Than Faith</dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Wed, 21 Jan 2009 20:16:12 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://blogs.discovermagazine.com/badastronomy/2009/01/18/texas-fight-for-science/#comment-150080</guid>
		<description>[...] Network. Others who just want to learn more about what&#8217;s going on, check out the post on Bad Astronomy. There is a pretty good discussion in the comments section, but here&#8217;s my contribution to the [...]</description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>[...] Network. Others who just want to learn more about what&#8217;s going on, check out the post on Bad Astronomy. There is a pretty good discussion in the comments section, but here&#8217;s my contribution to the [...]</p>
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		<title>By: Darth Robo</title>
		<link>http://blogs.discovermagazine.com/badastronomy/2009/01/18/texas-fight-for-science/comment-page-1/#comment-150002</link>
		<dc:creator>Darth Robo</dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Wed, 21 Jan 2009 12:07:15 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://blogs.discovermagazine.com/badastronomy/2009/01/18/texas-fight-for-science/#comment-150002</guid>
		<description>&quot;so you are in the evolution camp.&quot;

Not a good sign.

:(</description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>&#8220;so you are in the evolution camp.&#8221;</p>
<p>Not a good sign.</p>
<p> <img src='http://blogs.discovermagazine.com/badastronomy/wp-includes/images/smilies/icon_sad.gif' alt=':(' class='wp-smiley' /> </p>
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		<title>By: Nigel Depledge</title>
		<link>http://blogs.discovermagazine.com/badastronomy/2009/01/18/texas-fight-for-science/comment-page-1/#comment-149995</link>
		<dc:creator>Nigel Depledge</dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Wed, 21 Jan 2009 10:40:00 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://blogs.discovermagazine.com/badastronomy/2009/01/18/texas-fight-for-science/#comment-149995</guid>
		<description>Jim said:
&lt;blockquote&gt;I live in the Dallas area. I called Gail Lowe, my local BoE rep and voiced my concern. I am little shocked, embarrassed, and dismayed. She actually thought there was room for both ‘theories’. She started with ’so you are in the evolution camp’. &lt;/blockquote&gt;

Jim, this illustrates the success of the anti-evolution tactics.  First they spread the lie that there is some kind of controversy about evolution.  Then, they spread the lie that there is an alternative &quot;scientific&quot; theory.  People in positions of authority who have not taken their responsibilities seriously (and have therefore not become as informed as they ought) see a debate with two sides.  The third stroke of the anti-evolutionist lobby is to claim that &quot;both sides&quot; of the &quot;controversy&quot; should be taught.

From one perspective, it would be amusing to compile a text book about evolution versus ID (perhaps edited and published by those excellent people at the NCSE).  On the one hand, a nice overview of evolutionary theory could be presented, along with a &lt;i&gt;very&lt;/i&gt; brief precis of the evidence that supports it.  This would occupy the first 28 chapters.

Then, you could look at the claims of ID, and examine each one critically.  This would be the shortest chapter, since, aside from strawman attacks on evolutionary theory and arguments from ignorance and personal incredulity, there is no theory of ID.  Unless &quot;someone intelligent somehow created some biological things, at some time,&quot; counts as a theory.</description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Jim said:</p>
<blockquote><p>I live in the Dallas area. I called Gail Lowe, my local BoE rep and voiced my concern. I am little shocked, embarrassed, and dismayed. She actually thought there was room for both ‘theories’. She started with ’so you are in the evolution camp’. </p></blockquote>
<p>Jim, this illustrates the success of the anti-evolution tactics.  First they spread the lie that there is some kind of controversy about evolution.  Then, they spread the lie that there is an alternative &#8220;scientific&#8221; theory.  People in positions of authority who have not taken their responsibilities seriously (and have therefore not become as informed as they ought) see a debate with two sides.  The third stroke of the anti-evolutionist lobby is to claim that &#8220;both sides&#8221; of the &#8220;controversy&#8221; should be taught.</p>
<p>From one perspective, it would be amusing to compile a text book about evolution versus ID (perhaps edited and published by those excellent people at the NCSE).  On the one hand, a nice overview of evolutionary theory could be presented, along with a <i>very</i> brief precis of the evidence that supports it.  This would occupy the first 28 chapters.</p>
<p>Then, you could look at the claims of ID, and examine each one critically.  This would be the shortest chapter, since, aside from strawman attacks on evolutionary theory and arguments from ignorance and personal incredulity, there is no theory of ID.  Unless &#8220;someone intelligent somehow created some biological things, at some time,&#8221; counts as a theory.</p>
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		<title>By: Nigel Depledge</title>
		<link>http://blogs.discovermagazine.com/badastronomy/2009/01/18/texas-fight-for-science/comment-page-1/#comment-149994</link>
		<dc:creator>Nigel Depledge</dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Wed, 21 Jan 2009 10:31:55 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://blogs.discovermagazine.com/badastronomy/2009/01/18/texas-fight-for-science/#comment-149994</guid>
		<description>I said:
&lt;blockquote&gt;The key question is: how, in principal, could we tell the difference between a universe that has been created by a god and one which has not? &lt;/blockquote&gt;

D&#039;oh!  I meant, of course, &quot;principle&quot;.</description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>I said:</p>
<blockquote><p>The key question is: how, in principal, could we tell the difference between a universe that has been created by a god and one which has not? </p></blockquote>
<p>D&#8217;oh!  I meant, of course, &#8220;principle&#8221;.</p>
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		<title>By: Jim</title>
		<link>http://blogs.discovermagazine.com/badastronomy/2009/01/18/texas-fight-for-science/comment-page-1/#comment-149890</link>
		<dc:creator>Jim</dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Tue, 20 Jan 2009 22:51:54 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://blogs.discovermagazine.com/badastronomy/2009/01/18/texas-fight-for-science/#comment-149890</guid>
		<description>I live in the Dallas area. I called Gail Lowe, my local BoE rep and voiced my concern. I am little shocked, embarrassed, and dismayed. She actually thought there was room for both &#039;theories&#039;. She started with &#039;so you are in the evolution camp&#039;. So, we have labels now. Those who expect science as science are the exception, on the defensive?  This is just wrong.  It’s bad enough G.W. Bush pretended to be from Texas, now this [He is from Maine].</description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>I live in the Dallas area. I called Gail Lowe, my local BoE rep and voiced my concern. I am little shocked, embarrassed, and dismayed. She actually thought there was room for both &#8216;theories&#8217;. She started with &#8216;so you are in the evolution camp&#8217;. So, we have labels now. Those who expect science as science are the exception, on the defensive?  This is just wrong.  It’s bad enough G.W. Bush pretended to be from Texas, now this [He is from Maine].</p>
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		<title>By: Nigel Depledge</title>
		<link>http://blogs.discovermagazine.com/badastronomy/2009/01/18/texas-fight-for-science/comment-page-1/#comment-149711</link>
		<dc:creator>Nigel Depledge</dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Tue, 20 Jan 2009 15:33:40 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://blogs.discovermagazine.com/badastronomy/2009/01/18/texas-fight-for-science/#comment-149711</guid>
		<description>Kazz said:
&lt;blockquote&gt;Answers in Genesis and the Institute for Creation Research do not do good science.&lt;/blockquote&gt;

This gets my vote for &quot;Understatement of the year 2009&quot;!</description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Kazz said:</p>
<blockquote><p>Answers in Genesis and the Institute for Creation Research do not do good science.</p></blockquote>
<p>This gets my vote for &#8220;Understatement of the year 2009&#8243;!</p>
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		<title>By: Nigel Depledge</title>
		<link>http://blogs.discovermagazine.com/badastronomy/2009/01/18/texas-fight-for-science/comment-page-1/#comment-149663</link>
		<dc:creator>Nigel Depledge</dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Tue, 20 Jan 2009 12:41:56 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://blogs.discovermagazine.com/badastronomy/2009/01/18/texas-fight-for-science/#comment-149663</guid>
		<description>Randy T said:
&lt;blockquote&gt;I understand the need for you to raise alarm and to ridicule; you have nothing to back up you position. Here’s a thought, what if God did create the universe…of strongly influenced the creation of it? Is that remotely possible? Your position is based on the initial premise that you are certain this is not true.

How could you know such a thing with absolute certainty? I suppose you also think believers arrogant?&lt;/blockquote&gt;

Leaving aside the issue of &quot;backing up&quot; any kind of creationist viewpoint (which Kazz addressed above), let&#039;s take a look at what you propose:

Accepting for the sake of argument that God created (in some fashion) the universe, what can we tell about this extraordinary event?  We know that it occurred a long time ago, orders or magnitude beyond anything that a YECist can imagine.  The Earth is about 4.5 billion years old and the Universe is about 13.7 byo.  We know most of the processes involved in planet formation - perhaps not down to the last tiny detail, but enough to say with some confidence that we have a good grasp of the principles.  We know that the universe was initially very hot and very dense, and has subsequently expanded.  We have some reasonable ideas about how life began, and a very good one about how life has changed over time since then.  Certainly, we know enough to say that natural processes that occur today are a satisfactory explanation for the diversity and interrelationships we observe in the biosphere.  Thus, overall, we know of a set of natural processes that account for the present state of Earth and the universe.

The key question is: how, in principal, could we tell the difference between a universe that has been created by a god and one which has not?  The answer depends on what you mean by god.  If you consider god to be exactly as described in the Old Testament, then the evidence refutes this - the events described in Genesis did not occur as stated.  If, on the other hand, you consider god to be rather more nebulous, and the events in Genesis to be some kind of metaphor or allegory, you enter a grey area where we can be certain of very little.  If you consider god to be the first cause and no more than that, then there will never be any way to refute this, because there will be no difference between a &quot;created&quot; universe and a &quot;natural&quot; universe.

So, to answer your question, yes it is remotely possible that a god did create the universe, but there is no evidence of any subsequent intervention.  Believers, as you call them, become arrogant when they insist that their viewpoint receives a respect it has not earned, and which they do not accord to other viewpoints.  By contrast, scientific theories (such as big bang theory, evolution, and so on) have &lt;i&gt;earned&lt;/i&gt; the respect accorded them by scientists.  They have earned the respect of everyone, by surviving the rigorous testing of the scientific process.

From a logical standpoint, there is no rationale for believing in god, but the existence of a non-physical entity that can bend the laws of physics at will can never be disproven.

When a bunch of religious zealots try to get &lt;i&gt;their&lt;/i&gt; irrational viewpoint imposed on other people, and when they do so by picking out pretend &quot;weaknesses&quot; in one of humanity&#039;s greatest intellectual achievements, that they have not taken the trouble to understand, is it arrogance to call them ignorant, irresponsible, foolish, insane or whatever?  Surely the arrogance is in their actions?

Incidentally, I have no problem at all with people believing whatever they want.  Provided they accept that science offers our best bet for exploring how the universe works, and that beliefs with neither logical basis nor evidentiary support are irrational.</description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Randy T said:</p>
<blockquote><p>I understand the need for you to raise alarm and to ridicule; you have nothing to back up you position. Here’s a thought, what if God did create the universe…of strongly influenced the creation of it? Is that remotely possible? Your position is based on the initial premise that you are certain this is not true.</p>
<p>How could you know such a thing with absolute certainty? I suppose you also think believers arrogant?</p></blockquote>
<p>Leaving aside the issue of &#8220;backing up&#8221; any kind of creationist viewpoint (which Kazz addressed above), let&#8217;s take a look at what you propose:</p>
<p>Accepting for the sake of argument that God created (in some fashion) the universe, what can we tell about this extraordinary event?  We know that it occurred a long time ago, orders or magnitude beyond anything that a YECist can imagine.  The Earth is about 4.5 billion years old and the Universe is about 13.7 byo.  We know most of the processes involved in planet formation &#8211; perhaps not down to the last tiny detail, but enough to say with some confidence that we have a good grasp of the principles.  We know that the universe was initially very hot and very dense, and has subsequently expanded.  We have some reasonable ideas about how life began, and a very good one about how life has changed over time since then.  Certainly, we know enough to say that natural processes that occur today are a satisfactory explanation for the diversity and interrelationships we observe in the biosphere.  Thus, overall, we know of a set of natural processes that account for the present state of Earth and the universe.</p>
<p>The key question is: how, in principal, could we tell the difference between a universe that has been created by a god and one which has not?  The answer depends on what you mean by god.  If you consider god to be exactly as described in the Old Testament, then the evidence refutes this &#8211; the events described in Genesis did not occur as stated.  If, on the other hand, you consider god to be rather more nebulous, and the events in Genesis to be some kind of metaphor or allegory, you enter a grey area where we can be certain of very little.  If you consider god to be the first cause and no more than that, then there will never be any way to refute this, because there will be no difference between a &#8220;created&#8221; universe and a &#8220;natural&#8221; universe.</p>
<p>So, to answer your question, yes it is remotely possible that a god did create the universe, but there is no evidence of any subsequent intervention.  Believers, as you call them, become arrogant when they insist that their viewpoint receives a respect it has not earned, and which they do not accord to other viewpoints.  By contrast, scientific theories (such as big bang theory, evolution, and so on) have <i>earned</i> the respect accorded them by scientists.  They have earned the respect of everyone, by surviving the rigorous testing of the scientific process.</p>
<p>From a logical standpoint, there is no rationale for believing in god, but the existence of a non-physical entity that can bend the laws of physics at will can never be disproven.</p>
<p>When a bunch of religious zealots try to get <i>their</i> irrational viewpoint imposed on other people, and when they do so by picking out pretend &#8220;weaknesses&#8221; in one of humanity&#8217;s greatest intellectual achievements, that they have not taken the trouble to understand, is it arrogance to call them ignorant, irresponsible, foolish, insane or whatever?  Surely the arrogance is in their actions?</p>
<p>Incidentally, I have no problem at all with people believing whatever they want.  Provided they accept that science offers our best bet for exploring how the universe works, and that beliefs with neither logical basis nor evidentiary support are irrational.</p>
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		<title>By: Darth Robo</title>
		<link>http://blogs.discovermagazine.com/badastronomy/2009/01/18/texas-fight-for-science/comment-page-1/#comment-149645</link>
		<dc:creator>Darth Robo</dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Tue, 20 Jan 2009 10:13:13 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://blogs.discovermagazine.com/badastronomy/2009/01/18/texas-fight-for-science/#comment-149645</guid>
		<description>Randy T, unfortunately you have missed the point entirely.  As there are many religious people who do accept modern science, including evolution, that shows it is not religion itself which is ridiculed, but it&#039;s younger crazier cousin - creationism.  Creationists who are the ones who are denying science in order to teach religious apologetics in public school science classes.  The simple fact of the matter is, that the creation story, while it may make a great parable, taken literally it is ludicrous.  God did not make Adam and Eve out of dirt and a spare-rib and didn&#039;t create the universe in 6 days.  

Well, it&#039;s POSSIBLE, but then it&#039;s also possible that God created everything as is, including our memories, last Thursday.  The problem is, this is not falsifiable.  Nor is it testable.  Nor can any useful predictions can be made from this.  Therefore, it is not scientific.  

Perhaps God DID create the universe.  But for certain, if He exists at all, He took longer than 6 days, AND He used evolution as a tool for the development of life on this planet.  These things are science.  But God is not.  It is also illegal to teach religious apologetics in public schools.  It would also be foolish.  The only way it could be taught would be in a comparitive religions class, where all religions are given equal time.  But it has no place in a public school science class.  I hope this answers all of your questions.</description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Randy T, unfortunately you have missed the point entirely.  As there are many religious people who do accept modern science, including evolution, that shows it is not religion itself which is ridiculed, but it&#8217;s younger crazier cousin &#8211; creationism.  Creationists who are the ones who are denying science in order to teach religious apologetics in public school science classes.  The simple fact of the matter is, that the creation story, while it may make a great parable, taken literally it is ludicrous.  God did not make Adam and Eve out of dirt and a spare-rib and didn&#8217;t create the universe in 6 days.  </p>
<p>Well, it&#8217;s POSSIBLE, but then it&#8217;s also possible that God created everything as is, including our memories, last Thursday.  The problem is, this is not falsifiable.  Nor is it testable.  Nor can any useful predictions can be made from this.  Therefore, it is not scientific.  </p>
<p>Perhaps God DID create the universe.  But for certain, if He exists at all, He took longer than 6 days, AND He used evolution as a tool for the development of life on this planet.  These things are science.  But God is not.  It is also illegal to teach religious apologetics in public schools.  It would also be foolish.  The only way it could be taught would be in a comparitive religions class, where all religions are given equal time.  But it has no place in a public school science class.  I hope this answers all of your questions.</p>
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		<title>By: Kazz</title>
		<link>http://blogs.discovermagazine.com/badastronomy/2009/01/18/texas-fight-for-science/comment-page-1/#comment-149605</link>
		<dc:creator>Kazz</dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Tue, 20 Jan 2009 04:39:14 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://blogs.discovermagazine.com/badastronomy/2009/01/18/texas-fight-for-science/#comment-149605</guid>
		<description>We have nothing to back up *our* position?  Claiming that it is &quot;remotely possible&quot; that your god created the universe isn&#039;t much backing.

Evolution has 150 years of testing and hard evidence in many different scientific fields.  Creationism has...the Bible.  There is a reason that movies like Expelled just attack evolution and scientists without presenting any real case for creationism, and that is because the only things that creationists have to back up their claims are easily disproven nonsense from such great minds as Kent Hovind and Ken Ham.

Answers in Genesis and the Institute for Creation Research do not do good science.  The vast majority of their claims have already been torn to shreds by people who actually know what they&#039;re talking about, but they continue to spew out the same nonsense that they must already know is wrong.

Even worse are people like Ray Comfort with his &quot;atheist&#039;s nightmare&quot; banana.  We already know that bananas as we see them today have been very heavily influenced by artificial human selection.  Bananas, like many of the plants we use for food, are very different from their wild ancestors, and the aspects of these plants which we find desirable are generally magnified by human intervention.  In the unlikely event that there are creator gods out there, they did not make bananas the way they are today.

We could go on all day about these subjects.  What exactly do you have to back up creationism?  I have yet to see a shred of real evidence for any god, let alone anything to make me believe in a literal interpretation of the creation of the world as laid out in the Bible.

When you have as much evidence for creation as we have for evolution, then I will consider this a real debate.  Until then, &quot;creation scientists&quot; had better get to work on coming up with their first piece of evidence.

We don&#039;t need to have &quot;absolute certainty&quot; that something is wrong before teaching it to children.  We don&#039;t know with absolute certainty that there are not Martians living under the ground of the red planet just waiting and building an army to conquer the Earth, but we have no evidence to suggest that this is happening, so we do not teach it in science classes.</description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>We have nothing to back up *our* position?  Claiming that it is &#8220;remotely possible&#8221; that your god created the universe isn&#8217;t much backing.</p>
<p>Evolution has 150 years of testing and hard evidence in many different scientific fields.  Creationism has&#8230;the Bible.  There is a reason that movies like Expelled just attack evolution and scientists without presenting any real case for creationism, and that is because the only things that creationists have to back up their claims are easily disproven nonsense from such great minds as Kent Hovind and Ken Ham.</p>
<p>Answers in Genesis and the Institute for Creation Research do not do good science.  The vast majority of their claims have already been torn to shreds by people who actually know what they&#8217;re talking about, but they continue to spew out the same nonsense that they must already know is wrong.</p>
<p>Even worse are people like Ray Comfort with his &#8220;atheist&#8217;s nightmare&#8221; banana.  We already know that bananas as we see them today have been very heavily influenced by artificial human selection.  Bananas, like many of the plants we use for food, are very different from their wild ancestors, and the aspects of these plants which we find desirable are generally magnified by human intervention.  In the unlikely event that there are creator gods out there, they did not make bananas the way they are today.</p>
<p>We could go on all day about these subjects.  What exactly do you have to back up creationism?  I have yet to see a shred of real evidence for any god, let alone anything to make me believe in a literal interpretation of the creation of the world as laid out in the Bible.</p>
<p>When you have as much evidence for creation as we have for evolution, then I will consider this a real debate.  Until then, &#8220;creation scientists&#8221; had better get to work on coming up with their first piece of evidence.</p>
<p>We don&#8217;t need to have &#8220;absolute certainty&#8221; that something is wrong before teaching it to children.  We don&#8217;t know with absolute certainty that there are not Martians living under the ground of the red planet just waiting and building an army to conquer the Earth, but we have no evidence to suggest that this is happening, so we do not teach it in science classes.</p>
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		<title>By: Randy T</title>
		<link>http://blogs.discovermagazine.com/badastronomy/2009/01/18/texas-fight-for-science/comment-page-1/#comment-149571</link>
		<dc:creator>Randy T</dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Tue, 20 Jan 2009 00:43:59 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://blogs.discovermagazine.com/badastronomy/2009/01/18/texas-fight-for-science/#comment-149571</guid>
		<description>I understand the need for you to raise alarm and to ridicule; you have nothing to back up you position. Here&#039;s a thought, what if God did create the universe...of strongly influenced the creation of it?  Is that remotely possible? Your position is based on the initial premise that you are certain this is not true.

How could you know such a thing with absolute certainty? I suppose you also think believers arrogant?</description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>I understand the need for you to raise alarm and to ridicule; you have nothing to back up you position. Here&#8217;s a thought, what if God did create the universe&#8230;of strongly influenced the creation of it?  Is that remotely possible? Your position is based on the initial premise that you are certain this is not true.</p>
<p>How could you know such a thing with absolute certainty? I suppose you also think believers arrogant?</p>
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		<title>By: Gary Ansorge</title>
		<link>http://blogs.discovermagazine.com/badastronomy/2009/01/18/texas-fight-for-science/comment-page-1/#comment-149485</link>
		<dc:creator>Gary Ansorge</dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Mon, 19 Jan 2009 18:27:44 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://blogs.discovermagazine.com/badastronomy/2009/01/18/texas-fight-for-science/#comment-149485</guid>
		<description>Dang: That last line implies,,,oh well, never mind,,,

GAry 7</description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Dang: That last line implies,,,oh well, never mind,,,</p>
<p>GAry 7</p>
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		<title>By: Gary Ansorge</title>
		<link>http://blogs.discovermagazine.com/badastronomy/2009/01/18/texas-fight-for-science/comment-page-1/#comment-149480</link>
		<dc:creator>Gary Ansorge</dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Mon, 19 Jan 2009 18:21:44 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://blogs.discovermagazine.com/badastronomy/2009/01/18/texas-fight-for-science/#comment-149480</guid>
		<description>Nigel: 
Thanks for the insightful flattery however, the schools in Plano, Texas (at that time) were rated among the best in the nation. I have no idea where they rank today. Still, Jeri, Sean and Sharla are all extremely bright but I have to give credit where due: It&#039;s all their Moms responsibility,,,she was much smarter than me. After all, she had great taste in men,,,

Gary 7</description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Nigel:<br />
Thanks for the insightful flattery however, the schools in Plano, Texas (at that time) were rated among the best in the nation. I have no idea where they rank today. Still, Jeri, Sean and Sharla are all extremely bright but I have to give credit where due: It&#8217;s all their Moms responsibility,,,she was much smarter than me. After all, she had great taste in men,,,</p>
<p>Gary 7</p>
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		<title>By: Teach Them Science &#124; Tangled Up in Blue Guy</title>
		<link>http://blogs.discovermagazine.com/badastronomy/2009/01/18/texas-fight-for-science/comment-page-1/#comment-149374</link>
		<dc:creator>Teach Them Science &#124; Tangled Up in Blue Guy</dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Mon, 19 Jan 2009 12:32:47 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://blogs.discovermagazine.com/badastronomy/2009/01/18/texas-fight-for-science/#comment-149374</guid>
		<description>[...] Texas: fight for science [...]</description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>[...] Texas: fight for science [...]</p>
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		<title>By: Nigel Depledge</title>
		<link>http://blogs.discovermagazine.com/badastronomy/2009/01/18/texas-fight-for-science/comment-page-1/#comment-149370</link>
		<dc:creator>Nigel Depledge</dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Mon, 19 Jan 2009 12:22:17 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://blogs.discovermagazine.com/badastronomy/2009/01/18/texas-fight-for-science/#comment-149370</guid>
		<description>Gary Ansorge said:
&lt;blockquote&gt;When we were living in Texas in the late ’70s, all three of my children were attending Public school. In 1979, we relocated to Phoenix, Az. All three children tested two grades ahead of the school in Phoenix(Glendale, to be precise). &lt;/blockquote&gt;

This probably tells us more about the type of parent you are than about the school your kids attended in Texas.  After all, you are intelligent enough to be a regular reader of the BA Blog, aren&#039;t you ...?  ;-)</description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Gary Ansorge said:</p>
<blockquote><p>When we were living in Texas in the late ’70s, all three of my children were attending Public school. In 1979, we relocated to Phoenix, Az. All three children tested two grades ahead of the school in Phoenix(Glendale, to be precise). </p></blockquote>
<p>This probably tells us more about the type of parent you are than about the school your kids attended in Texas.  After all, you are intelligent enough to be a regular reader of the BA Blog, aren&#8217;t you &#8230;?  <img src='http://blogs.discovermagazine.com/badastronomy/wp-includes/images/smilies/icon_wink.gif' alt=';-)' class='wp-smiley' /> </p>
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		<title>By: fred edison</title>
		<link>http://blogs.discovermagazine.com/badastronomy/2009/01/18/texas-fight-for-science/comment-page-1/#comment-149364</link>
		<dc:creator>fred edison</dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Mon, 19 Jan 2009 10:31:04 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://blogs.discovermagazine.com/badastronomy/2009/01/18/texas-fight-for-science/#comment-149364</guid>
		<description>Just say no to this happening in your schools.  Twisted facts are not the truth, nor are they an education of lasting value.  Let your dissenting voices be heard to stop this, or be silent and let them think you agree.  Keep church out of the schools.  Last but not least, don&#039;t be a Kansas.  Stay the great state of Texas.</description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Just say no to this happening in your schools.  Twisted facts are not the truth, nor are they an education of lasting value.  Let your dissenting voices be heard to stop this, or be silent and let them think you agree.  Keep church out of the schools.  Last but not least, don&#8217;t be a Kansas.  Stay the great state of Texas.</p>
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		<title>By: Gary Ansorge</title>
		<link>http://blogs.discovermagazine.com/badastronomy/2009/01/18/texas-fight-for-science/comment-page-1/#comment-149322</link>
		<dc:creator>Gary Ansorge</dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Mon, 19 Jan 2009 04:03:07 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://blogs.discovermagazine.com/badastronomy/2009/01/18/texas-fight-for-science/#comment-149322</guid>
		<description>When we were living in Texas in the late &#039;70s, all three of my children were attending Public school. In 1979, we relocated to Phoenix, Az. All three children tested two grades ahead of the school in Phoenix(Glendale, to be precise). 

I expect Arizona should be considered lost, dead, and buried,,,

See, Texas, THAT&#039;S what you can expect to become. A fat version of Arizona.

GAry 7</description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>When we were living in Texas in the late &#8217;70s, all three of my children were attending Public school. In 1979, we relocated to Phoenix, Az. All three children tested two grades ahead of the school in Phoenix(Glendale, to be precise). </p>
<p>I expect Arizona should be considered lost, dead, and buried,,,</p>
<p>See, Texas, THAT&#8217;S what you can expect to become. A fat version of Arizona.</p>
<p>GAry 7</p>
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		<title>By: Matthew Miller</title>
		<link>http://blogs.discovermagazine.com/badastronomy/2009/01/18/texas-fight-for-science/comment-page-1/#comment-149295</link>
		<dc:creator>Matthew Miller</dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Mon, 19 Jan 2009 01:59:47 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://blogs.discovermagazine.com/badastronomy/2009/01/18/texas-fight-for-science/#comment-149295</guid>
		<description>Are people not living in Texas allowed write in to the Texas School Board in this issue, or is it strictly reserved for people living in Texas?</description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Are people not living in Texas allowed write in to the Texas School Board in this issue, or is it strictly reserved for people living in Texas?</p>
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		<title>By: RickK</title>
		<link>http://blogs.discovermagazine.com/badastronomy/2009/01/18/texas-fight-for-science/comment-page-1/#comment-149281</link>
		<dc:creator>RickK</dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Mon, 19 Jan 2009 01:16:28 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://blogs.discovermagazine.com/badastronomy/2009/01/18/texas-fight-for-science/#comment-149281</guid>
		<description>YAY!  Another state whose children will be ill equipped to compete with my kids in the future economy.  So scratch off Louisiana and Texas.  Which state is next to become a punch line?</description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>YAY!  Another state whose children will be ill equipped to compete with my kids in the future economy.  So scratch off Louisiana and Texas.  Which state is next to become a punch line?</p>
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		<title>By: EricM</title>
		<link>http://blogs.discovermagazine.com/badastronomy/2009/01/18/texas-fight-for-science/comment-page-1/#comment-149263</link>
		<dc:creator>EricM</dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Sun, 18 Jan 2009 23:55:00 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://blogs.discovermagazine.com/badastronomy/2009/01/18/texas-fight-for-science/#comment-149263</guid>
		<description>Phil,
What about your own backyard. We have a new chairman of the Colorado State Board of Education, Bob Schaffer. What do we know about him? Does he have a view on &#039;Academic Freedom&#039;?</description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Phil,<br />
What about your own backyard. We have a new chairman of the Colorado State Board of Education, Bob Schaffer. What do we know about him? Does he have a view on &#8216;Academic Freedom&#8217;?</p>
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		<title>By: Ad Hominid</title>
		<link>http://blogs.discovermagazine.com/badastronomy/2009/01/18/texas-fight-for-science/comment-page-1/#comment-149243</link>
		<dc:creator>Ad Hominid</dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Sun, 18 Jan 2009 22:57:52 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://blogs.discovermagazine.com/badastronomy/2009/01/18/texas-fight-for-science/#comment-149243</guid>
		<description>Ted, the question is really whether we can expel enough kooks to rebuild the Republican Party.</description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Ted, the question is really whether we can expel enough kooks to rebuild the Republican Party.</p>
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		<title>By: SLC</title>
		<link>http://blogs.discovermagazine.com/badastronomy/2009/01/18/texas-fight-for-science/comment-page-1/#comment-149222</link>
		<dc:creator>SLC</dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Sun, 18 Jan 2009 21:34:54 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://blogs.discovermagazine.com/badastronomy/2009/01/18/texas-fight-for-science/#comment-149222</guid>
		<description>Re Ted

Gee, Dr. Plait has been visited by a birther, namely Mr. Ted.   Why doesn&#039;t Mr. Ted go on over to Ed Braytons&#039; blog where there is a thread on the topic of President Elect Obamas&#039; birth certificate which now has over 400 comments.  Needless to say, the birthers&#039; claims have been totally annihilated.   The Supreme Court will vote to declare Mr. Obama ineligible about the time that Mr. Ted sees the back of his own ear and the shrimps learn to whistle.

http://scienceblogs.com/dispatches/2009/01/supremes_reject_another_obama.php#c1326546</description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Re Ted</p>
<p>Gee, Dr. Plait has been visited by a birther, namely Mr. Ted.   Why doesn&#8217;t Mr. Ted go on over to Ed Braytons&#8217; blog where there is a thread on the topic of President Elect Obamas&#8217; birth certificate which now has over 400 comments.  Needless to say, the birthers&#8217; claims have been totally annihilated.   The Supreme Court will vote to declare Mr. Obama ineligible about the time that Mr. Ted sees the back of his own ear and the shrimps learn to whistle.</p>
<p><a href="http://scienceblogs.com/dispatches/2009/01/supremes_reject_another_obama.php#c1326546" rel="nofollow">http://scienceblogs.com/dispatches/2009/01/supremes_reject_another_obama.php#c1326546</a></p>
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