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	<title>Comments on: Launch dates</title>
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	<link>http://blogs.discovermagazine.com/badastronomy/2009/05/01/launch-dates/</link>
	<description>I am an astronomer, writer, and skeptic. I likes reality the way it is, and I aims to keep it that way. My real name is Phil Plait, and I run the Bad Astronomy blog.</description>
	<lastBuildDate>Mon, 13 Feb 2012 21:42:46 +0000</lastBuildDate>
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		<title>By: esa launches two more time machines &#124; weird things</title>
		<link>http://blogs.discovermagazine.com/badastronomy/2009/05/01/launch-dates/comment-page-2/#comment-209688</link>
		<dc:creator>esa launches two more time machines &#124; weird things</dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Mon, 31 Aug 2009 05:30:05 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://blogs.discovermagazine.com/badastronomy/2009/05/01/launch-dates/#comment-209688</guid>
		<description>[...] map cosmic microwave background radiation with enough detail, it will help us get a better idea of how the Big Bang actually happened. At a time when people are debating the merits of science education and whether science can uncover [...]</description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>[...] map cosmic microwave background radiation with enough detail, it will help us get a better idea of how the Big Bang actually happened. At a time when people are debating the merits of science education and whether science can uncover [...]</p>
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		<title>By: esa launches two more time machines &#171; weird things</title>
		<link>http://blogs.discovermagazine.com/badastronomy/2009/05/01/launch-dates/comment-page-2/#comment-183704</link>
		<dc:creator>esa launches two more time machines &#171; weird things</dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Fri, 15 May 2009 01:34:12 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://blogs.discovermagazine.com/badastronomy/2009/05/01/launch-dates/#comment-183704</guid>
		<description>[...] map cosmic microwave background radiation with enough detail, it will help us get a better idea of how the Big Bang actually happened. At a time when people are debating the merits of science education and whether science can uncover [...]</description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>[...] map cosmic microwave background radiation with enough detail, it will help us get a better idea of how the Big Bang actually happened. At a time when people are debating the merits of science education and whether science can uncover [...]</p>
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		<title>By: Herschel and Planck on their way &#124; Bad Astronomy &#124; Discover Magazine</title>
		<link>http://blogs.discovermagazine.com/badastronomy/2009/05/01/launch-dates/comment-page-2/#comment-183639</link>
		<dc:creator>Herschel and Planck on their way &#124; Bad Astronomy &#124; Discover Magazine</dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Thu, 14 May 2009 19:28:09 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://blogs.discovermagazine.com/badastronomy/2009/05/01/launch-dates/#comment-183639</guid>
		<description>[...] easy to let it slip by, but these are very ambitious missions run by the European Space Agency, and will contribute mightily to our knowledge of the Universe, how it got started, and what&#8217;s in it [...]</description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>[...] easy to let it slip by, but these are very ambitious missions run by the European Space Agency, and will contribute mightily to our knowledge of the Universe, how it got started, and what&#8217;s in it [...]</p>
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		<title>By: Interesting Stuff: Early May 2009 &#171; The Outer Hoard</title>
		<link>http://blogs.discovermagazine.com/badastronomy/2009/05/01/launch-dates/comment-page-2/#comment-181910</link>
		<dc:creator>Interesting Stuff: Early May 2009 &#171; The Outer Hoard</dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Fri, 08 May 2009 07:06:45 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://blogs.discovermagazine.com/badastronomy/2009/05/01/launch-dates/#comment-181910</guid>
		<description>[...] Plait reports on what&#8217;s coming up in astronomical [...]</description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>[...] Plait reports on what&#8217;s coming up in astronomical [...]</p>
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		<title>By: Answering the big questions &#171; Open Parachute</title>
		<link>http://blogs.discovermagazine.com/badastronomy/2009/05/01/launch-dates/comment-page-2/#comment-181162</link>
		<dc:creator>Answering the big questions &#171; Open Parachute</dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Wed, 06 May 2009 12:02:23 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://blogs.discovermagazine.com/badastronomy/2009/05/01/launch-dates/#comment-181162</guid>
		<description>[...] am reminded of this by a recent post by Phil Plait at the Bad Astronomy blog. In Launch dates he describes the Planck mission which will be launched soon. Planck will be mapping the cosmic [...]</description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>[...] am reminded of this by a recent post by Phil Plait at the Bad Astronomy blog. In Launch dates he describes the Planck mission which will be launched soon. Planck will be mapping the cosmic [...]</p>
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		<title>By: waicool</title>
		<link>http://blogs.discovermagazine.com/badastronomy/2009/05/01/launch-dates/comment-page-2/#comment-180397</link>
		<dc:creator>waicool</dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Mon, 04 May 2009 22:04:06 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://blogs.discovermagazine.com/badastronomy/2009/05/01/launch-dates/#comment-180397</guid>
		<description>My wife and I &quot;unsubsribed&quot; from Discover years ago.  I am surprised them knuckleheads didn&#039;t blame the republicans for these cosmic uncertainties.  The Big Bang theory is based on faulty logic.  There is ebb and flow to all cosmic movement.  To extrapolate (in reverse) the expansion of the universe back to a single physical point is senseless and foolish.  Keep it simple stupid.</description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>My wife and I &#8220;unsubsribed&#8221; from Discover years ago.  I am surprised them knuckleheads didn&#8217;t blame the republicans for these cosmic uncertainties.  The Big Bang theory is based on faulty logic.  There is ebb and flow to all cosmic movement.  To extrapolate (in reverse) the expansion of the universe back to a single physical point is senseless and foolish.  Keep it simple stupid.</p>
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		<title>By: gss_000</title>
		<link>http://blogs.discovermagazine.com/badastronomy/2009/05/01/launch-dates/comment-page-2/#comment-180264</link>
		<dc:creator>gss_000</dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Mon, 04 May 2009 19:42:04 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://blogs.discovermagazine.com/badastronomy/2009/05/01/launch-dates/#comment-180264</guid>
		<description>@ Cheyenne

&quot;You think kids actually know the astronauts of today? Their names or what they do? All of NASA’s headlines and front page news (again, just about the manned programs) are about cost overruns and problems.&quot;

Wrong.  Just because you are ignorant of something doesn&#039;t make it true.  Every day, you see stories about astronauts visiting and speaking with students.  Every story has those kids impressed by the visits.  Maybe they are not in the big papers, but on a local level it means something.  Thousands are visited or interact with students every year.  You think that has no impact?  Yes, kids know what astronauts do.  Check out the Explorer Schools program.

@The Other David M.

&quot;Do you really believe that we are getting more science out of shuttle/ISS than we are the entire freaking NSF? &quot;

Only you are making this an either/or.  That somehow the science from one source is better than science from another source is a small and self-defeating viewpoint.  It limits what you can discover and the applications that be created.

Here&#039;s an example.  Manned spaceflight inspires people to go into space.  Because of that, suborbital space tourism is now being developed.  Because of that, NASA is now helping to open up a whole new field of research because of the opportunities becoming available by placing scientific payloads on Virgin Galactic planes.  And b

Again, you arbitrarily have decided that engineering has no value.  Look at how you&#039;re calculating your numbers.  You only count the astronauts, but what about the engineers who build and test the rockets?  They aren&#039;t doing science?  The tests that go into that have applications as well.  And NASA exploration money goes to outside science labs and companies as well as in house, just like the NSF does. 

So tell me, how much is a supplement found in 90% of baby formula in the US today worth (life’sDHA and life’sARA)?  What about a shoe that will help elderly people not fall that is being tested (iShoe)?  Or shuttle-derived aerodynamics research that helps with today&#039;s trucks (airtabs)?  Only you are saying this has little value, even though its in use every day life. 

I&#039;m not putting NSF beneath NASA. Both have their place and uses.  It&#039;s just being biased against manned spaceflight makes you ignore how you are using its tech every day.</description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>@ Cheyenne</p>
<p>&#8220;You think kids actually know the astronauts of today? Their names or what they do? All of NASA’s headlines and front page news (again, just about the manned programs) are about cost overruns and problems.&#8221;</p>
<p>Wrong.  Just because you are ignorant of something doesn&#8217;t make it true.  Every day, you see stories about astronauts visiting and speaking with students.  Every story has those kids impressed by the visits.  Maybe they are not in the big papers, but on a local level it means something.  Thousands are visited or interact with students every year.  You think that has no impact?  Yes, kids know what astronauts do.  Check out the Explorer Schools program.</p>
<p>@The Other David M.</p>
<p>&#8220;Do you really believe that we are getting more science out of shuttle/ISS than we are the entire freaking NSF? &#8221;</p>
<p>Only you are making this an either/or.  That somehow the science from one source is better than science from another source is a small and self-defeating viewpoint.  It limits what you can discover and the applications that be created.</p>
<p>Here&#8217;s an example.  Manned spaceflight inspires people to go into space.  Because of that, suborbital space tourism is now being developed.  Because of that, NASA is now helping to open up a whole new field of research because of the opportunities becoming available by placing scientific payloads on Virgin Galactic planes.  And b</p>
<p>Again, you arbitrarily have decided that engineering has no value.  Look at how you&#8217;re calculating your numbers.  You only count the astronauts, but what about the engineers who build and test the rockets?  They aren&#8217;t doing science?  The tests that go into that have applications as well.  And NASA exploration money goes to outside science labs and companies as well as in house, just like the NSF does. </p>
<p>So tell me, how much is a supplement found in 90% of baby formula in the US today worth (life’sDHA and life’sARA)?  What about a shoe that will help elderly people not fall that is being tested (iShoe)?  Or shuttle-derived aerodynamics research that helps with today&#8217;s trucks (airtabs)?  Only you are saying this has little value, even though its in use every day life. </p>
<p>I&#8217;m not putting NSF beneath NASA. Both have their place and uses.  It&#8217;s just being biased against manned spaceflight makes you ignore how you are using its tech every day.</p>
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		<title>By: Interesting Reading #281 - The Blogs at HowStuffWorks</title>
		<link>http://blogs.discovermagazine.com/badastronomy/2009/05/01/launch-dates/comment-page-2/#comment-179965</link>
		<dc:creator>Interesting Reading #281 - The Blogs at HowStuffWorks</dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Mon, 04 May 2009 16:01:44 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://blogs.discovermagazine.com/badastronomy/2009/05/01/launch-dates/#comment-179965</guid>
		<description>[...] Launch dates - &#8220;Now get this: the Big Bang model is the best one we have to explain the origin of the Universe. But it does not tell us about how that moment occurred. Did the Universe get its start from a singular event, a quantum fluctuation in some larger metaverse? Are we the last in a series of past Big Bangs and recollapses (the last because we’re pretty sure the cosmic expansion will go on forever this time)? Are we here because two high-dimensional membranes collided?&#8221; [...]</description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>[...] Launch dates &#8211; &#8220;Now get this: the Big Bang model is the best one we have to explain the origin of the Universe. But it does not tell us about how that moment occurred. Did the Universe get its start from a singular event, a quantum fluctuation in some larger metaverse? Are we the last in a series of past Big Bangs and recollapses (the last because we’re pretty sure the cosmic expansion will go on forever this time)? Are we here because two high-dimensional membranes collided?&#8221; [...]</p>
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		<title>By: Cheyenne</title>
		<link>http://blogs.discovermagazine.com/badastronomy/2009/05/01/launch-dates/comment-page-2/#comment-179885</link>
		<dc:creator>Cheyenne</dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Mon, 04 May 2009 15:21:12 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://blogs.discovermagazine.com/badastronomy/2009/05/01/launch-dates/#comment-179885</guid>
		<description>@The Other David-

&quot;For roughly 1000 man-days a year, we are spending $5.8B, so $5.8M per astronaut per day. That can run a medium-to-large group at a research university for three years. What’s going to give you more science, one day worth of astronaut, or those three years?&quot;

That&#039;s a pretty sobering statistic.</description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>@The Other David-</p>
<p>&#8220;For roughly 1000 man-days a year, we are spending $5.8B, so $5.8M per astronaut per day. That can run a medium-to-large group at a research university for three years. What’s going to give you more science, one day worth of astronaut, or those three years?&#8221;</p>
<p>That&#8217;s a pretty sobering statistic.</p>
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		<title>By: Cheyenne</title>
		<link>http://blogs.discovermagazine.com/badastronomy/2009/05/01/launch-dates/comment-page-2/#comment-179824</link>
		<dc:creator>Cheyenne</dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Mon, 04 May 2009 14:56:07 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://blogs.discovermagazine.com/badastronomy/2009/05/01/launch-dates/#comment-179824</guid>
		<description>@CrazyChicken -

Isn&#039;t insanity doing the same thing over and over and hoping for a different result? Manned missions in the past 20 or 30 years have given us marginal science at best and not a single large scientific discovery (unlike the unmanned ones). Why do we continue to waste huge resources on something that doesn&#039;t give us anything except (supposedly) &quot;inspiration&quot; to children?

PS - You think kids actually know the astronauts of today? Their names or what they do? All of NASA&#039;s headlines and front page news (again, just about the manned programs) are about cost overruns and problems. They surely aren&#039;t screaming out the wonderful discoveries and achievements that are being made (the one exception of course will be Hubble - but that is the last time a bird like that will be serviced in this way).</description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>@CrazyChicken -</p>
<p>Isn&#8217;t insanity doing the same thing over and over and hoping for a different result? Manned missions in the past 20 or 30 years have given us marginal science at best and not a single large scientific discovery (unlike the unmanned ones). Why do we continue to waste huge resources on something that doesn&#8217;t give us anything except (supposedly) &#8220;inspiration&#8221; to children?</p>
<p>PS &#8211; You think kids actually know the astronauts of today? Their names or what they do? All of NASA&#8217;s headlines and front page news (again, just about the manned programs) are about cost overruns and problems. They surely aren&#8217;t screaming out the wonderful discoveries and achievements that are being made (the one exception of course will be Hubble &#8211; but that is the last time a bird like that will be serviced in this way).</p>
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		<title>By: Scientists Probing Universe's Origins - Christian Forums</title>
		<link>http://blogs.discovermagazine.com/badastronomy/2009/05/01/launch-dates/comment-page-2/#comment-179633</link>
		<dc:creator>Scientists Probing Universe's Origins - Christian Forums</dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Mon, 04 May 2009 10:38:27 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://blogs.discovermagazine.com/badastronomy/2009/05/01/launch-dates/#comment-179633</guid>
		<description>[...] Probing Universe&#039;s Origins    Launch dates &#124; Bad Astronomy &#124; Discover Magazine  The Planck Sat will be a deep-IR satellite with a lens 3.5 meters across.  It&#039;ll have 10 times the [...]</description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>[...] Probing Universe&#8217;s Origins    Launch dates | Bad Astronomy | Discover Magazine  The Planck Sat will be a deep-IR satellite with a lens 3.5 meters across.  It&#8217;ll have 10 times the [...]</p>
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		<title>By: ElPolloLoco</title>
		<link>http://blogs.discovermagazine.com/badastronomy/2009/05/01/launch-dates/comment-page-2/#comment-179628</link>
		<dc:creator>ElPolloLoco</dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Mon, 04 May 2009 09:24:29 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://blogs.discovermagazine.com/badastronomy/2009/05/01/launch-dates/#comment-179628</guid>
		<description>&quot;What’s going to give you more science, one day worth of astronaut, or those three years?&quot;

Depends on how many schoolkids see the astronaut do his or her thing.

Look past the end of your goddamned nose, will you?</description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>&#8220;What’s going to give you more science, one day worth of astronaut, or those three years?&#8221;</p>
<p>Depends on how many schoolkids see the astronaut do his or her thing.</p>
<p>Look past the end of your goddamned nose, will you?</p>
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		<title>By: Lindenfors blogg &#187; Evangelium</title>
		<link>http://blogs.discovermagazine.com/badastronomy/2009/05/01/launch-dates/comment-page-2/#comment-179617</link>
		<dc:creator>Lindenfors blogg &#187; Evangelium</dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Mon, 04 May 2009 06:38:47 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://blogs.discovermagazine.com/badastronomy/2009/05/01/launch-dates/#comment-179617</guid>
		<description>[...] sin kärlek. - Stödet för homosexuella äktenskap ökar i USA. - Satellitobservatoriet Planck ska snart skjutas upp i rymden. Det kan ha skärpan nog att ge oss svaret på frågan om Big Bang [...]</description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>[...] sin kärlek. &#8211; Stödet för homosexuella äktenskap ökar i USA. &#8211; Satellitobservatoriet Planck ska snart skjutas upp i rymden. Det kan ha skärpan nog att ge oss svaret på frågan om Big Bang [...]</p>
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		<title>By: Jeff Barr&#8217;s Blog &#187; Links for Sunday, May 3, 2009</title>
		<link>http://blogs.discovermagazine.com/badastronomy/2009/05/01/launch-dates/comment-page-2/#comment-179604</link>
		<dc:creator>Jeff Barr&#8217;s Blog &#187; Links for Sunday, May 3, 2009</dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Mon, 04 May 2009 04:15:49 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://blogs.discovermagazine.com/badastronomy/2009/05/01/launch-dates/#comment-179604</guid>
		<description>[...] Bad Astronomy Blog: Launch Dates - &#8220;Planck may very well have the resolution needed to see that. Do you understand the implications? We may be on the verge of determining if the origin of the Universe was a singular event, or if it was due to some other mechanism.&#8220; [...]</description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>[...] Bad Astronomy Blog: Launch Dates &#8211; &#8220;Planck may very well have the resolution needed to see that. Do you understand the implications? We may be on the verge of determining if the origin of the Universe was a singular event, or if it was due to some other mechanism.&#8220; [...]</p>
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		<title>By: The Other David M.</title>
		<link>http://blogs.discovermagazine.com/badastronomy/2009/05/01/launch-dates/comment-page-2/#comment-179479</link>
		<dc:creator>The Other David M.</dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Sun, 03 May 2009 15:25:50 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://blogs.discovermagazine.com/badastronomy/2009/05/01/launch-dates/#comment-179479</guid>
		<description>@ gss_000

My point is that money spent on manned spaceflight is large compared to what the government spends on other science.  I&#039;d love to take some of that AIG money too, but at least those jerks aren&#039;t trying to pretend they are doing science.

Do you really believe that we are getting more science out of shuttle/ISS than we are the entire freaking NSF?  Can you ballpark me a number?  &quot;I believe that shuttle/ISS are giving us 100% compared to the NSF.&quot;   Or is it &quot;I believe that shuttle/ISS are giving us 10% compared to the NSF.&quot;?  I&#039;d say its even less than that...

Look, if you want to say &quot;I think we should spend money on manned spaceflight because it&#039;s great entertainment&quot; or &quot;because it&#039;s uplifting&quot; or &quot;because it shows the USA is better than China or Russia&quot; then argue along those lines.  But trying to claim that manned spaceflight is a good investment of science money is nuts.  

For roughly 1000 man-days a year, we are spending $5.8B,  so $5.8M per astronaut per day.  That can run a medium-to-large group at a research university for three years.  What&#039;s going to give you more science, one day worth of astronaut, or those three years?</description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>@ gss_000</p>
<p>My point is that money spent on manned spaceflight is large compared to what the government spends on other science.  I&#8217;d love to take some of that AIG money too, but at least those jerks aren&#8217;t trying to pretend they are doing science.</p>
<p>Do you really believe that we are getting more science out of shuttle/ISS than we are the entire freaking NSF?  Can you ballpark me a number?  &#8220;I believe that shuttle/ISS are giving us 100% compared to the NSF.&#8221;   Or is it &#8220;I believe that shuttle/ISS are giving us 10% compared to the NSF.&#8221;?  I&#8217;d say its even less than that&#8230;</p>
<p>Look, if you want to say &#8220;I think we should spend money on manned spaceflight because it&#8217;s great entertainment&#8221; or &#8220;because it&#8217;s uplifting&#8221; or &#8220;because it shows the USA is better than China or Russia&#8221; then argue along those lines.  But trying to claim that manned spaceflight is a good investment of science money is nuts.  </p>
<p>For roughly 1000 man-days a year, we are spending $5.8B,  so $5.8M per astronaut per day.  That can run a medium-to-large group at a research university for three years.  What&#8217;s going to give you more science, one day worth of astronaut, or those three years?</p>
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		<title>By: Phil Plait</title>
		<link>http://blogs.discovermagazine.com/badastronomy/2009/05/01/launch-dates/comment-page-2/#comment-179458</link>
		<dc:creator>Phil Plait</dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Sun, 03 May 2009 14:37:38 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://blogs.discovermagazine.com/badastronomy/2009/05/01/launch-dates/#comment-179458</guid>
		<description>MadScientist: you&#039;re right, and I fixed that. I must&#039;ve put in the range for one of the instruments, not the whole observatory!</description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>MadScientist: you&#8217;re right, and I fixed that. I must&#8217;ve put in the range for one of the instruments, not the whole observatory!</p>
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		<title>By: gss_000</title>
		<link>http://blogs.discovermagazine.com/badastronomy/2009/05/01/launch-dates/comment-page-1/#comment-179450</link>
		<dc:creator>gss_000</dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Sun, 03 May 2009 13:39:12 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://blogs.discovermagazine.com/badastronomy/2009/05/01/launch-dates/#comment-179450</guid>
		<description>@The Other David M.

I&#039;m sorry, but your logic here is just plain baffling.

So a study result derived from ISS tech, that also has been used to detect lung cancer in another study, is only a &quot;possible&quot; benefit.  Yet telescopes that haven&#039;t even launched or produced any results, and won&#039;t for awhile, are a great return on investments?  

You have made an arbitrary decision about what is valuable and what is a good return.  In the past year alone, there have been several manned spaceflight applications that could affect millions of people in the near future, a lot sooner than any information about what the Universe was like before humans ever existed will.  

In the past year alone, we have research that can be used to treat lung cancer, brain cancer, arthritis, salmonella, and sleep studies, let alone with crop production (AgCam), and a test the panspermia theory (Expose).  This is also ignoring that ISS is doing work to help develop unmanned research technology as well.  Look at the SPHERES project, which is testing how autonomous small satellites can work in a distributive system.  

You can&#039;t limit research and scientific value to only certain fields, these studies and experiments are going to open doors to a lot of areas, like Herschel, Planck, and any other unmanned program will.  You don&#039;t know what the results or applications can be, which makes investment into the manned space program just as important and valuable as unmanned.  Otherwise, your argument is just as valid as those who say studying Mars or the Big Bang or building a particle accelerator is a waste of money when it could be applied to poverty and disease here on Earth.</description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>@The Other David M.</p>
<p>I&#8217;m sorry, but your logic here is just plain baffling.</p>
<p>So a study result derived from ISS tech, that also has been used to detect lung cancer in another study, is only a &#8220;possible&#8221; benefit.  Yet telescopes that haven&#8217;t even launched or produced any results, and won&#8217;t for awhile, are a great return on investments?  </p>
<p>You have made an arbitrary decision about what is valuable and what is a good return.  In the past year alone, there have been several manned spaceflight applications that could affect millions of people in the near future, a lot sooner than any information about what the Universe was like before humans ever existed will.  </p>
<p>In the past year alone, we have research that can be used to treat lung cancer, brain cancer, arthritis, salmonella, and sleep studies, let alone with crop production (AgCam), and a test the panspermia theory (Expose).  This is also ignoring that ISS is doing work to help develop unmanned research technology as well.  Look at the SPHERES project, which is testing how autonomous small satellites can work in a distributive system.  </p>
<p>You can&#8217;t limit research and scientific value to only certain fields, these studies and experiments are going to open doors to a lot of areas, like Herschel, Planck, and any other unmanned program will.  You don&#8217;t know what the results or applications can be, which makes investment into the manned space program just as important and valuable as unmanned.  Otherwise, your argument is just as valid as those who say studying Mars or the Big Bang or building a particle accelerator is a waste of money when it could be applied to poverty and disease here on Earth.</p>
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		<title>By: MadScientist</title>
		<link>http://blogs.discovermagazine.com/badastronomy/2009/05/01/launch-dates/comment-page-1/#comment-179438</link>
		<dc:creator>MadScientist</dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Sun, 03 May 2009 11:03:30 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://blogs.discovermagazine.com/badastronomy/2009/05/01/launch-dates/#comment-179438</guid>
		<description>Some corrections:

&quot;It will look at far-infrared light, from 55 to 180 microns&quot; [Herschel]

According to the mission site:
http://www.esa.int/SPECIALS/Herschel/SEMBM00YUFF_0.html

the complement of instruments will cover 55-672 microns - that&#039;s well into the &#039;submillimeter&#039; wave region (which people either call Far IR or Radio, depending on who you ask and what their job is).  The name &#039;submillimeter&#039; is dubious anyway since 0.532 microns (green)  is obviously submillimeter, and so is X-ray ...</description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Some corrections:</p>
<p>&#8220;It will look at far-infrared light, from 55 to 180 microns&#8221; [Herschel]</p>
<p>According to the mission site:<br />
<a href="http://www.esa.int/SPECIALS/Herschel/SEMBM00YUFF_0.html" rel="nofollow">http://www.esa.int/SPECIALS/Herschel/SEMBM00YUFF_0.html</a></p>
<p>the complement of instruments will cover 55-672 microns &#8211; that&#8217;s well into the &#8216;submillimeter&#8217; wave region (which people either call Far IR or Radio, depending on who you ask and what their job is).  The name &#8216;submillimeter&#8217; is dubious anyway since 0.532 microns (green)  is obviously submillimeter, and so is X-ray &#8230;</p>
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		<title>By: MadScientist</title>
		<link>http://blogs.discovermagazine.com/badastronomy/2009/05/01/launch-dates/comment-page-1/#comment-179437</link>
		<dc:creator>MadScientist</dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Sun, 03 May 2009 10:46:14 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://blogs.discovermagazine.com/badastronomy/2009/05/01/launch-dates/#comment-179437</guid>
		<description>@ethanol:  It&#039;s obviously for listening to thermal radiation of fairly cold bodies; there&#039;s no reason you can&#039;t do chemical analysis there, after all we&#039;re dealing with simple gases.  I&#039;d expect the project web sites to give more information about the instrumentation.</description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>@ethanol:  It&#8217;s obviously for listening to thermal radiation of fairly cold bodies; there&#8217;s no reason you can&#8217;t do chemical analysis there, after all we&#8217;re dealing with simple gases.  I&#8217;d expect the project web sites to give more information about the instrumentation.</p>
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		<title>By: MadScientist</title>
		<link>http://blogs.discovermagazine.com/badastronomy/2009/05/01/launch-dates/comment-page-1/#comment-179436</link>
		<dc:creator>MadScientist</dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Sun, 03 May 2009 10:39:23 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://blogs.discovermagazine.com/badastronomy/2009/05/01/launch-dates/#comment-179436</guid>
		<description>I hope the Arianne launch goes well - &#039;piggyback&#039; = cheaper launch, but if the launch fails then two groups lose their birds.  Anyone got tickets to see the launch? (I&#039;m guessing it will be from Korou?)</description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>I hope the Arianne launch goes well &#8211; &#8216;piggyback&#8217; = cheaper launch, but if the launch fails then two groups lose their birds.  Anyone got tickets to see the launch? (I&#8217;m guessing it will be from Korou?)</p>
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		<title>By: Benjamin Geiger</title>
		<link>http://blogs.discovermagazine.com/badastronomy/2009/05/01/launch-dates/comment-page-1/#comment-179409</link>
		<dc:creator>Benjamin Geiger</dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Sun, 03 May 2009 02:33:49 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://blogs.discovermagazine.com/badastronomy/2009/05/01/launch-dates/#comment-179409</guid>
		<description>TechyDad: Yes, you&#039;ll be able to see the launch from Disney, assuming your view isn&#039;t obstructed and you&#039;re able to tell which way east is. My dad works for the Mouse and lives just southwest, and we can see launches from the front yard.

I do intend to go see a shuttle launch sometime before they end.</description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>TechyDad: Yes, you&#8217;ll be able to see the launch from Disney, assuming your view isn&#8217;t obstructed and you&#8217;re able to tell which way east is. My dad works for the Mouse and lives just southwest, and we can see launches from the front yard.</p>
<p>I do intend to go see a shuttle launch sometime before they end.</p>
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		<title>By: coolstar</title>
		<link>http://blogs.discovermagazine.com/badastronomy/2009/05/01/launch-dates/comment-page-1/#comment-179381</link>
		<dc:creator>coolstar</dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Sat, 02 May 2009 23:42:59 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://blogs.discovermagazine.com/badastronomy/2009/05/01/launch-dates/#comment-179381</guid>
		<description>My apologies Torbjörn as I read more into what you DID say than  what you meant.  Still,  you might want to check out what Peter Woit has to say about Planck and string theory (and string theory in general, on his blog Not Even Wrong (wonderful title that) .  And I stand by my assertions that a) Phil (a professional skeptic, no less) has fallen for the hype and B) string theory makes no predictions that will be testable by Plank (ruling out one (or a LOT more than one) of 10**500 universes in the &quot;landscape&quot; clearly doesn&#039;t count).</description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>My apologies Torbjörn as I read more into what you DID say than  what you meant.  Still,  you might want to check out what Peter Woit has to say about Planck and string theory (and string theory in general, on his blog Not Even Wrong (wonderful title that) .  And I stand by my assertions that a) Phil (a professional skeptic, no less) has fallen for the hype and B) string theory makes no predictions that will be testable by Plank (ruling out one (or a LOT more than one) of 10**500 universes in the &#8220;landscape&#8221; clearly doesn&#8217;t count).</p>
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		<title>By: The Other David M.</title>
		<link>http://blogs.discovermagazine.com/badastronomy/2009/05/01/launch-dates/comment-page-1/#comment-179313</link>
		<dc:creator>The Other David M.</dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Sat, 02 May 2009 19:07:53 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://blogs.discovermagazine.com/badastronomy/2009/05/01/launch-dates/#comment-179313</guid>
		<description>@ gss_000 

I&#039;m glad that all of that money spent on the ISS/Shuttle have paid off to *possibly* help in the war on cancer.  

After all...
ISS/Shuttle budget 2009 $5.78B
NIH Cancer budget 2008 $5.57B

So we&#039;re spending roughly the same amount on keeping the ISS maintained as we are on funding the NIH&#039;s war on Cancer.  Again, what&#039;s the return on investment here?  Have we gotten more science out of the ISS, or out of the NIH&#039;s cancer funding?  (And let&#039;s not forget to add another $3.5B to NASA&#039;s manned spaceflight budget in the form of funding for Ares.)</description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>@ gss_000 </p>
<p>I&#8217;m glad that all of that money spent on the ISS/Shuttle have paid off to *possibly* help in the war on cancer.  </p>
<p>After all&#8230;<br />
ISS/Shuttle budget 2009 $5.78B<br />
NIH Cancer budget 2008 $5.57B</p>
<p>So we&#8217;re spending roughly the same amount on keeping the ISS maintained as we are on funding the NIH&#8217;s war on Cancer.  Again, what&#8217;s the return on investment here?  Have we gotten more science out of the ISS, or out of the NIH&#8217;s cancer funding?  (And let&#8217;s not forget to add another $3.5B to NASA&#8217;s manned spaceflight budget in the form of funding for Ares.)</p>
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		<title>By: Shane</title>
		<link>http://blogs.discovermagazine.com/badastronomy/2009/05/01/launch-dates/comment-page-1/#comment-179193</link>
		<dc:creator>Shane</dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Sat, 02 May 2009 15:25:02 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://blogs.discovermagazine.com/badastronomy/2009/05/01/launch-dates/#comment-179193</guid>
		<description>What a time to be alive. In the next few year we may have understanding of how the universe began and we may find the first terra nova. Yet some numbskull will still try and sell a Cheesus on Toast on Ebay.</description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>What a time to be alive. In the next few year we may have understanding of how the universe began and we may find the first terra nova. Yet some numbskull will still try and sell a Cheesus on Toast on Ebay.</p>
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		<title>By: links for 2009-05-02 &#171; Amy G. Dala</title>
		<link>http://blogs.discovermagazine.com/badastronomy/2009/05/01/launch-dates/comment-page-1/#comment-179184</link>
		<dc:creator>links for 2009-05-02 &#171; Amy G. Dala</dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Sat, 02 May 2009 14:01:36 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://blogs.discovermagazine.com/badastronomy/2009/05/01/launch-dates/#comment-179184</guid>
		<description>[...] Launch dates &#124; Bad Astronomy &#124; Discover Magazine Planck may very well have the resolution needed to see that. Do you understand the implications? We may be on the verge of determining if the origin of the Universe was a singular event, or if it was due to some other mechanism. (tags: astronomy) [...]</description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>[...] Launch dates | Bad Astronomy | Discover Magazine Planck may very well have the resolution needed to see that. Do you understand the implications? We may be on the verge of determining if the origin of the Universe was a singular event, or if it was due to some other mechanism. (tags: astronomy) [...]</p>
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