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	<title>Comments on: Amateur astronomer discovers sungrazing comet</title>
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	<link>http://blogs.discovermagazine.com/badastronomy/2011/12/04/amateur-astronomer-discovers-sungrazing-comet/</link>
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		<title>By: Matt Shirley</title>
		<link>http://blogs.discovermagazine.com/badastronomy/2011/12/04/amateur-astronomer-discovers-sungrazing-comet/#comment-316502</link>
		<dc:creator>Matt Shirley</dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Tue, 12 Jun 2012 20:22:12 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://blogs.discovermagazine.com/badastronomy/?p=41591#comment-316502</guid>
		<description>Thanks for the information Graham Wolf.
I enjoyed viewing comet lovejoy on boxing day and the partial lunar eclipse with you on the 4th.
Weather was shocking for the Venus transit here but at least you go to project an image of it during a break in the clouds from down your way.

Currently processing Lunar data.
Great to here some people liked the eclipse image from the 4th of June.

I wasn&#039;t aware you had equipment to view at 200x.
I&#039;d love to come down to your facilities and capture some images.

would be great to get some high detail planetary shots for processing.
I&#039;ll catch up with you again soon.

Once my Optical capturing upgrade arrives we should
be able to get some great raw images.

Take care Graham.

From Matt Shirley

AVIPS Upper Hutt
Astronomical Viewing and Image Processing.</description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Thanks for the information Graham Wolf.<br />
I enjoyed viewing comet lovejoy on boxing day and the partial lunar eclipse with you on the 4th.<br />
Weather was shocking for the Venus transit here but at least you go to project an image of it during a break in the clouds from down your way.</p>
<p>Currently processing Lunar data.<br />
Great to here some people liked the eclipse image from the 4th of June.</p>
<p>I wasn&#8217;t aware you had equipment to view at 200x.<br />
I&#8217;d love to come down to your facilities and capture some images.</p>
<p>would be great to get some high detail planetary shots for processing.<br />
I&#8217;ll catch up with you again soon.</p>
<p>Once my Optical capturing upgrade arrives we should<br />
be able to get some great raw images.</p>
<p>Take care Graham.</p>
<p>From Matt Shirley</p>
<p>AVIPS Upper Hutt<br />
Astronomical Viewing and Image Processing.</p>
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		<title>By: Graham Wolf</title>
		<link>http://blogs.discovermagazine.com/badastronomy/2011/12/04/amateur-astronomer-discovers-sungrazing-comet/#comment-316501</link>
		<dc:creator>Graham Wolf</dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Tue, 20 Dec 2011 01:30:21 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://blogs.discovermagazine.com/badastronomy/?p=41591#comment-316501</guid>
		<description>Yestereday&#039;s post-perihelion sightings of Comet Lovejoy C/2011W3 are confirmed.


Following data for those interested...

DEC 18.674 UT       Mv -0.5        coma 0.5&#039;    DC6     18cm f5 Newtonian 100x
         18.677 UT       Mv -0.8        coma ~1&#039;     DC8     10x90 Binocular
         19.674 UT       Mv-0.0         coma ~1&#039;     DC6     10x50 Binocular

Comet is currently just a few degrees from Epsilon Scorpii (Mv 2.28).

Barber Grove Observatory (BGO)    -41.22875      +174.90300     3.0m amsl

Regards:- Graham W. Wolf (WOL01).</description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Yestereday&#8217;s post-perihelion sightings of Comet Lovejoy C/2011W3 are confirmed.</p>
<p>Following data for those interested&#8230;</p>
<p>DEC 18.674 UT       Mv -0.5        coma 0.5&#8242;    DC6     18cm f5 Newtonian 100x<br />
         18.677 UT       Mv -0.8        coma ~1&#8242;     DC8     10&#215;90 Binocular<br />
         19.674 UT       Mv-0.0         coma ~1&#8242;     DC6     10&#215;50 Binocular</p>
<p>Comet is currently just a few degrees from Epsilon Scorpii (Mv 2.28).</p>
<p>Barber Grove Observatory (BGO)    -41.22875      +174.90300     3.0m amsl</p>
<p>Regards:- Graham W. Wolf (WOL01).</p>
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		<title>By: Graham Wolf</title>
		<link>http://blogs.discovermagazine.com/badastronomy/2011/12/04/amateur-astronomer-discovers-sungrazing-comet/#comment-316500</link>
		<dc:creator>Graham Wolf</dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Sun, 18 Dec 2011 23:34:57 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://blogs.discovermagazine.com/badastronomy/?p=41591#comment-316500</guid>
		<description>Greetings to all from NZ!

Well:- the comet DID survive perihelion, amd sprouted a faint ion tail in the process... the LASCO images posted just a few hours ago by NASA are truely stunning!!
!
The comet&#039;s discoverer:- Terry Lovejoy managed a marginal set of brief images in his C8 on December 17.049 UT making the comet ~ Mv -1.2, with a coma of ~ 0.5 arcminute. Alex Amorim managed to sight the comet (just) in daylight on December 18.34 UT from Brazil. He reckoned the comet was a little fainter than Mv -1.0. Terry Lovejoy responded again on December 18.852 UT, with an observation of Mv -0.8, a coma of ~ 0.5&#039; and DC of 8.

Yoshida of Japan provides the updated ephemeris for Lovejoy C/2011W3 which I have tabulated below.

The comet is located in Ophiuchus, and about halfway between M7 (&quot;stinger of the Scorpion&quot; and planet Mercury. I just &quot;MAY&quot; have made a faint observation this morning in increasing twilight with my 10 x 90 Binocs and 11cm f5 Newtonian, but need to try again tomorrow morning, to actually confirm this!

DECEMBER 17           RA 17:17.39     DEC -25:10.1     ELONG  4 deg       Mv     0.5
                        24                 16:59.06              -41:00.1                   21                          9.2

Best wishes and clear skies!

Graham W. Wolf:-
Barber Grove Observatory (BGO)     -41.22875    +174.90300     3.0m amsl
(Lower Hutt, New Zealand).</description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Greetings to all from NZ!</p>
<p>Well:- the comet DID survive perihelion, amd sprouted a faint ion tail in the process&#8230; the LASCO images posted just a few hours ago by NASA are truely stunning!!<br />
!<br />
The comet&#8217;s discoverer:- Terry Lovejoy managed a marginal set of brief images in his C8 on December 17.049 UT making the comet ~ Mv -1.2, with a coma of ~ 0.5 arcminute. Alex Amorim managed to sight the comet (just) in daylight on December 18.34 UT from Brazil. He reckoned the comet was a little fainter than Mv -1.0. Terry Lovejoy responded again on December 18.852 UT, with an observation of Mv -0.8, a coma of ~ 0.5&#8242; and DC of 8.</p>
<p>Yoshida of Japan provides the updated ephemeris for Lovejoy C/2011W3 which I have tabulated below.</p>
<p>The comet is located in Ophiuchus, and about halfway between M7 (&#8220;stinger of the Scorpion&#8221; and planet Mercury. I just &#8220;MAY&#8221; have made a faint observation this morning in increasing twilight with my 10 x 90 Binocs and 11cm f5 Newtonian, but need to try again tomorrow morning, to actually confirm this!</p>
<p>DECEMBER 17           RA 17:17.39     DEC -25:10.1     ELONG  4 deg       Mv     0.5<br />
                        24                 16:59.06              -41:00.1                   21                          9.2</p>
<p>Best wishes and clear skies!</p>
<p>Graham W. Wolf:-<br />
Barber Grove Observatory (BGO)     -41.22875    +174.90300     3.0m amsl<br />
(Lower Hutt, New Zealand).</p>
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		<title>By: Graham W. Wolf</title>
		<link>http://blogs.discovermagazine.com/badastronomy/2011/12/04/amateur-astronomer-discovers-sungrazing-comet/#comment-316499</link>
		<dc:creator>Graham W. Wolf</dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Thu, 15 Dec 2011 21:58:17 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://blogs.discovermagazine.com/badastronomy/?p=41591#comment-316499</guid>
		<description>Greetings to all from NZ.

No further observations from the Barber Grove Observatory in Lower Hutt,  since my last recent post. We&#039;ve had torrential rains this week, with serious flooding in Central New Zealand, and even more predicted for the next 3 to 5 days. The latest ground based sighting I am aware of, for Comet Lovejoy C/2011W3 is as follows from Amorim:- based in Brazil.

Dece 15.52UT   Mv -4.0     10x50 Binoc.

This makes the comet just 0.5UT from Perihelion, being slightly fainter than Venus at opposition.

Best Wishes

Graham Wolf</description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Greetings to all from NZ.</p>
<p>No further observations from the Barber Grove Observatory in Lower Hutt,  since my last recent post. We&#8217;ve had torrential rains this week, with serious flooding in Central New Zealand, and even more predicted for the next 3 to 5 days. The latest ground based sighting I am aware of, for Comet Lovejoy C/2011W3 is as follows from Amorim:- based in Brazil.</p>
<p>Dece 15.52UT   Mv -4.0     10&#215;50 Binoc.</p>
<p>This makes the comet just 0.5UT from Perihelion, being slightly fainter than Venus at opposition.</p>
<p>Best Wishes</p>
<p>Graham Wolf</p>
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		<title>By: Graham W. Wolf</title>
		<link>http://blogs.discovermagazine.com/badastronomy/2011/12/04/amateur-astronomer-discovers-sungrazing-comet/#comment-316498</link>
		<dc:creator>Graham W. Wolf</dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Sun, 11 Dec 2011 23:34:31 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://blogs.discovermagazine.com/badastronomy/?p=41591#comment-316498</guid>
		<description>Hi to all!

Latest visual observations from the Barber Grove Observatory (BGO) at Lower Hutt, NZ, for those interested:-

Dec 06.615 UT    Mv 9.6   0.8 arcmin coma   DC 3
Dec 09.618 UT    Mv 8.5   0.8 arcmin coma   DC 4

An 18cm f5 Newtonian at 200x was used for both observations.

The FRAM team:- SCT and CCD have just posted the latest data from Argentina for Comet Lovejoy C/20011 W3, which I have tabulated below:-

Dec 06.32 UT       Mv 10.9     coma 0.8 arcmin
        07.33                       9.7                0.7
        08.33                       8.8                1.4
       10.34                        7.2                1.3
       11.35                         6.1                1.0

Please be careful with further semi-perihelion observations, given the rediculously small solar elongations for the comet that prevail at present.  Serious eye injury (or worse!) awaits the careless. I understand that some remote SOHO images may become available later this week, as the comet moves closer into the solar FOV.

Best wishes
Graham Wolf
(Barber Grove Observatory), Lower Hutt, New Zealand

On Dec 09 UT, the near Full Moon (low in the West) set behind some thick cloud, barely 20min before dawn onset! The following night:-  the sky was covered in thick haze, and no observation of the Total Lunar Eclipse was possible. Thick haze (and possible rain forecast for the next 2 days) has stopped visual observations here for now.</description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Hi to all!</p>
<p>Latest visual observations from the Barber Grove Observatory (BGO) at Lower Hutt, NZ, for those interested:-</p>
<p>Dec 06.615 UT    Mv 9.6   0.8 arcmin coma   DC 3<br />
Dec 09.618 UT    Mv 8.5   0.8 arcmin coma   DC 4</p>
<p>An 18cm f5 Newtonian at 200x was used for both observations.</p>
<p>The FRAM team:- SCT and CCD have just posted the latest data from Argentina for Comet Lovejoy C/20011 W3, which I have tabulated below:-</p>
<p>Dec 06.32 UT       Mv 10.9     coma 0.8 arcmin<br />
        07.33                       9.7                0.7<br />
        08.33                       8.8                1.4<br />
       10.34                        7.2                1.3<br />
       11.35                         6.1                1.0</p>
<p>Please be careful with further semi-perihelion observations, given the rediculously small solar elongations for the comet that prevail at present.  Serious eye injury (or worse!) awaits the careless. I understand that some remote SOHO images may become available later this week, as the comet moves closer into the solar FOV.</p>
<p>Best wishes<br />
Graham Wolf<br />
(Barber Grove Observatory), Lower Hutt, New Zealand</p>
<p>On Dec 09 UT, the near Full Moon (low in the West) set behind some thick cloud, barely 20min before dawn onset! The following night:-  the sky was covered in thick haze, and no observation of the Total Lunar Eclipse was possible. Thick haze (and possible rain forecast for the next 2 days) has stopped visual observations here for now.</p>
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		<title>By: Graham W. Wolf</title>
		<link>http://blogs.discovermagazine.com/badastronomy/2011/12/04/amateur-astronomer-discovers-sungrazing-comet/#comment-316497</link>
		<dc:creator>Graham W. Wolf</dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Thu, 08 Dec 2011 23:07:54 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://blogs.discovermagazine.com/badastronomy/?p=41591#comment-316497</guid>
		<description>Greetings to everyone out there...

Only one more personal observation of C/2011W3 (Lovejoy) since my last post. Weather here in Lower Hutt, NZ,  expected to improve for this weekend. Comet earlier this week in my 18cm f5 Newtonian at 200X, had &quot;risen&quot; to Mv 10.5, and is headed this weekend for the Norma border with Scorpius... passing a few degrees from Antares as it approaches perihelion at Dec 16.00.

For December 9th, a preliminary ephemeris places the comet at:-
RA 16:25:36     DEC -42:34:12    M1= 9.8    Solar Elongation 21.1 deg

You may be able to pick up the comet about half an hour or so, before dawn onset. I&#039;ll be trying on the morning of the 11th, as the total lunar eclipse ends just before dawn, the Full Moon sets in the West.... and I get about 20mins of dark sky to &quot;play with&quot;. Will have my 10x50s and 11x90s handy,  as scope &quot;back-ups&quot;.

Given Comet Lovejoy&#039;s predicted perihelion distance of ~ 120,000km, there&#039;s no conceivable way I reckon it&#039;ll survive Dec 16.0UT.

Good luck with the observing and heartiest congratulations to Terry in Australia for his 3rd comet discovery (I&#039;ve already seen the other two)!

Best wishes and clear skies from me.

Graham Wolf:- Lower Hutt, New Zealand.   Barber Grove Observatory (BGO).
12:08 NZDT</description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Greetings to everyone out there&#8230;</p>
<p>Only one more personal observation of C/2011W3 (Lovejoy) since my last post. Weather here in Lower Hutt, NZ,  expected to improve for this weekend. Comet earlier this week in my 18cm f5 Newtonian at 200X, had &#8220;risen&#8221; to Mv 10.5, and is headed this weekend for the Norma border with Scorpius&#8230; passing a few degrees from Antares as it approaches perihelion at Dec 16.00.</p>
<p>For December 9th, a preliminary ephemeris places the comet at:-<br />
RA 16:25:36     DEC -42:34:12    M1= 9.8    Solar Elongation 21.1 deg</p>
<p>You may be able to pick up the comet about half an hour or so, before dawn onset. I&#8217;ll be trying on the morning of the 11th, as the total lunar eclipse ends just before dawn, the Full Moon sets in the West&#8230;. and I get about 20mins of dark sky to &#8220;play with&#8221;. Will have my 10x50s and 11x90s handy,  as scope &#8220;back-ups&#8221;.</p>
<p>Given Comet Lovejoy&#8217;s predicted perihelion distance of ~ 120,000km, there&#8217;s no conceivable way I reckon it&#8217;ll survive Dec 16.0UT.</p>
<p>Good luck with the observing and heartiest congratulations to Terry in Australia for his 3rd comet discovery (I&#8217;ve already seen the other two)!</p>
<p>Best wishes and clear skies from me.</p>
<p>Graham Wolf:- Lower Hutt, New Zealand.   Barber Grove Observatory (BGO).<br />
12:08 NZDT</p>
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		<title>By: psuedonymous</title>
		<link>http://blogs.discovermagazine.com/badastronomy/2011/12/04/amateur-astronomer-discovers-sungrazing-comet/#comment-316496</link>
		<dc:creator>psuedonymous</dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Tue, 06 Dec 2011 16:38:49 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://blogs.discovermagazine.com/badastronomy/?p=41591#comment-316496</guid>
		<description>Sungrazers have always worried me. Not only does the rapid outgassing caused by that close a pass mean they could change trajectory rapidly and unpredictably while hidden from view, they can also gain significant velocity from passing that close (gravitational slingshot), as well as break up into a closely associated shotgun-blast of rubble, which will already be soot-black (not from the close passage around the sun, but from collected dust) and difficult to observe against the glare of the sun as they swing round and pepper the Earth&#039;s surface.
At least we can see regular comets coming from a while away.</description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Sungrazers have always worried me. Not only does the rapid outgassing caused by that close a pass mean they could change trajectory rapidly and unpredictably while hidden from view, they can also gain significant velocity from passing that close (gravitational slingshot), as well as break up into a closely associated shotgun-blast of rubble, which will already be soot-black (not from the close passage around the sun, but from collected dust) and difficult to observe against the glare of the sun as they swing round and pepper the Earth&#8217;s surface.<br />
At least we can see regular comets coming from a while away.</p>
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		<title>By: Joseph G</title>
		<link>http://blogs.discovermagazine.com/badastronomy/2011/12/04/amateur-astronomer-discovers-sungrazing-comet/#comment-316495</link>
		<dc:creator>Joseph G</dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Tue, 06 Dec 2011 03:16:02 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://blogs.discovermagazine.com/badastronomy/?p=41591#comment-316495</guid>
		<description>@#11 JL Galache:  Wow! I had no idea there was so much variation in size between comets.</description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>@#11 JL Galache:  Wow! I had no idea there was so much variation in size between comets.</p>
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		<title>By: 12/05/12 &#8211; Ephemeris &#8211; Comet C/2011W3 (Lovejoy) &#171; Bob Moler&#039;s Ephemeris Blog</title>
		<link>http://blogs.discovermagazine.com/badastronomy/2011/12/04/amateur-astronomer-discovers-sungrazing-comet/#comment-316494</link>
		<dc:creator>12/05/12 &#8211; Ephemeris &#8211; Comet C/2011W3 (Lovejoy) &#171; Bob Moler&#039;s Ephemeris Blog</dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Tue, 06 Dec 2011 02:40:03 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://blogs.discovermagazine.com/badastronomy/?p=41591#comment-316494</guid>
		<description>[...] Bad Astronomy Link to the story:  http://blogs.discovermagazine.com/badastronomy/2011/12/04/amateur-astronomer-discovers-sungrazing-co... [...] </description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>[...] Bad Astronomy Link to the story:  <a href="http://blogs.discovermagazine.com/badastronomy/2011/12/04/amateur-astronomer-discovers-sungrazing-co" rel="nofollow">http://blogs.discovermagazine.com/badastronomy/2011/12/04/amateur-astronomer-discovers-sungrazing-co</a>&#8230; [...] </p>
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		<title>By: Graham W. Wolf</title>
		<link>http://blogs.discovermagazine.com/badastronomy/2011/12/04/amateur-astronomer-discovers-sungrazing-comet/#comment-316493</link>
		<dc:creator>Graham W. Wolf</dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Tue, 06 Dec 2011 00:00:47 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://blogs.discovermagazine.com/badastronomy/?p=41591#comment-316493</guid>
		<description>Nice comet, but rather faint in my 18cm Newtonian at 200x. It&#039;s strong angular motion reminds me of the near-perihelion passages of 2 favourites (1965f Ikeya-Seki, and 1996B2 Hyakutake)... the former being perhaps the most famous sungrazer of them all.

Latest of 3 observations makes C/2011W3 (Lovejoy)  at Mv 11.0, 0.8 arcmin coma, DC3 at December 05.618 UT. My first observation of the comet, on December 01.608 UT (having estrapolated the discovery positions by Terry Lovejoy for Nov 27th and 29th), placed the comet near Sigma Lupi, and some 12 linear deg or so from Alpha Centauri. It was found after 6 minutes of careful searching at  Mv 11.8 at 200x, with a 0.6 arcmin coma and Dc of 3. It was also visually observed on December 02.588 UT.

All observations were done from the Barber Grove Observatory (BGO) at Lower Hutt, near where the Hutt river flows into the Wellington Harbour (NZ). This morning&#039;s observation (NZDT)  was done in increasing semi-overcast skies , that have since developed into quite heavy rain in the last hour or so! The comet&#039;s angular motion at 200x is quite noticeable after only about 5 minutes observation, against the fainter background stars.

Here in Southern latitudes, ( BGO = -41.22875, +174.90300, 3.0m amsl) it appears best to look for the comet only about an hour or so before dawn onset. With narowing Solar Elongation, that will be even trickier to achieve later this week!

Also, don&#039;t forget the total Lunar Eclipse next week!

Regards

Graham W. Wolf
(Lower Hutt, NZ)</description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Nice comet, but rather faint in my 18cm Newtonian at 200x. It&#8217;s strong angular motion reminds me of the near-perihelion passages of 2 favourites (1965f Ikeya-Seki, and 1996B2 Hyakutake)&#8230; the former being perhaps the most famous sungrazer of them all.</p>
<p>Latest of 3 observations makes C/2011W3 (Lovejoy)  at Mv 11.0, 0.8 arcmin coma, DC3 at December 05.618 UT. My first observation of the comet, on December 01.608 UT (having estrapolated the discovery positions by Terry Lovejoy for Nov 27th and 29th), placed the comet near Sigma Lupi, and some 12 linear deg or so from Alpha Centauri. It was found after 6 minutes of careful searching at  Mv 11.8 at 200x, with a 0.6 arcmin coma and Dc of 3. It was also visually observed on December 02.588 UT.</p>
<p>All observations were done from the Barber Grove Observatory (BGO) at Lower Hutt, near where the Hutt river flows into the Wellington Harbour (NZ). This morning&#8217;s observation (NZDT)  was done in increasing semi-overcast skies , that have since developed into quite heavy rain in the last hour or so! The comet&#8217;s angular motion at 200x is quite noticeable after only about 5 minutes observation, against the fainter background stars.</p>
<p>Here in Southern latitudes, ( BGO = -41.22875, +174.90300, 3.0m amsl) it appears best to look for the comet only about an hour or so before dawn onset. With narowing Solar Elongation, that will be even trickier to achieve later this week!</p>
<p>Also, don&#8217;t forget the total Lunar Eclipse next week!</p>
<p>Regards</p>
<p>Graham W. Wolf<br />
(Lower Hutt, NZ)</p>
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