Crab Cakes

by cjohnson

Sorry…. I’m hungry and so all I can think of (almost) is food. Before I see to that, and go see the movie “Kiss Kiss Bang Bang”, I thought I’d suggest the following. Since I mentioned a neutron star in a recent post (somewhere in the babble), why not pop over to Centauri Dreams and look at a larger version of the photo below, with commentary. hubble crab nebulaIt is a Hubble space telescope image of the Crab Nebula, (mostly a light fluffy souffle of hydrogen gas) which contains within it a neutron star, left over from a supernova explosion that probably happened in the year 1054. Yes, a neutron star is a bit (a bit) like a giant nucleus…. it is a large collection of neutrons bound together by gravity (any protons that were present find it preferable to each aabsorb an electron and become a neutron in this situation)…. Normally, neutrons live happily with protons in a bound state which is very small…. the nuclei that make up the atoms that make us up, and other ordinary matter. A single nucleus is about 10^(-15) meters across. Tiny. A nuetron star is about 15-20 km…so 10^4 meters across. Way bigger.

I loved it when I first heard about them as a child. They were simply marvellous! Tell a child, maybe when you next meet one, about them some time. …My favourite factoid was that a teaspoon full of neutron star material would weigh over a billion tons here on earth. Paper weights for everybody!

-cvj

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December 3rd, 2005 9:27 PM
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6 Responses to “Crab Cakes”

  1. 1.   Richard Says:

    You can see a very large image of this at

    http://www.spacetelescope.org/images/screen/heic0515a.jpg

    When you see all the detail in the large image, it almost appears to be … a fungus.

  2. 2.   Science Says:

    These pictures are really awesome. Those filaments in the Crab Nebula…

  3. 3.   Plato Says:

    A Collapse Star?

    Another supernova, observed by Chinese astronomers in 1054, left behind this nebula. It surrounds a neutron star whose radio emissions pulsate 30 times per second. Both the shock waves and the accompanying implosions from this event might have spawned a very short pulse of gravitational waves that might be detectable here on Earth.

    http://archive.ncsa.uiuc.edu/Cyberia/NumRel/RelUniverse2.html

    Not much has changed since 1995, although the pictures are indeed quite spectacular. We see better. Do we understand the “gravitational waves” generated any better?

    A more detailed look into the geometry happening from LIGO about the dynamics in a cosmological way? Increased computer storage capacities make this more feasible along side of, imaging deductions?

  4. 4.   Amara Says:

    I like to use the Crab Nebula and the Orion Nebula as concrete examples of the death and birth of stars when I discuss stellar evolution to my Astro 100 (humanities) students. I think its handy that both are visible in the same region of the sky, so they can see the objects while on telescope/binocular field trips too. A handout of the basics, plus where they can find the objects (M1=Crab Nebula and M42=Orion Nebula in the chart) in the sky (Rome lat/lon.) can be downloaded here:
    http://www.amara.com/CrabandOrion.pdf (2Mb)

    P.S. those of you on the other side of the Atlantic, try to look up after sunset; the Moon (thin crescent) and Venus are especially lovely tonight.

  5. 5.   Clifford Says:

    Amara, you are so correct! They are fantastic… wish I had a telephoto on my digital camera…… Lovely. ….. I was actually going to mention somehitng similar a few weeks back concerning Jupiter, and decided against it…… but this is more classic.

    Thanks

    -cvj

  6. 6.   Plato Says:

    I guess one had to understand as well, the context within a “greater geometrical vision of things” within the comsological view?