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	<title>Comments on: Fiscal Year 2007</title>
	<link>http://blogs.discovermagazine.com/cosmicvariance/2006/02/06/fiscal-year-2007/</link>
	<description>Random samplings from a universe of ideas.</description>
	<pubDate>Sun, 05 Jul 2009 22:00:03 +0000</pubDate>
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		<title>By: skeptic</title>
		<link>http://blogs.discovermagazine.com/cosmicvariance/2006/02/06/fiscal-year-2007/#comment-11741</link>
		<dc:creator>skeptic</dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Tue, 07 Feb 2006 17:23:28 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid>http://blogs.discovermagazine.com/cosmicvariance/2006/02/06/fiscal-year-2007/#comment-11741</guid>
		<description>Note that it is all from borrowed money; this is unsustainable.</description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Note that it is all from borrowed money; this is unsustainable.</p>
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		<title>By: adam</title>
		<link>http://blogs.discovermagazine.com/cosmicvariance/2006/02/06/fiscal-year-2007/#comment-11742</link>
		<dc:creator>adam</dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Tue, 07 Feb 2006 11:46:01 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid>http://blogs.discovermagazine.com/cosmicvariance/2006/02/06/fiscal-year-2007/#comment-11742</guid>
		<description>I was talking to some astronomers yesterday who are more in touch with issues of funding than am I, and they were of the opinion that the Manned Mission to Mars was already on the skids. Which is good news for most astronomers, I'd say.</description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>I was talking to some astronomers yesterday who are more in touch with issues of funding than am I, and they were of the opinion that the Manned Mission to Mars was already on the skids. Which is good news for most astronomers, I&#8217;d say.</p>
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		<title>By: JoAnne</title>
		<link>http://blogs.discovermagazine.com/cosmicvariance/2006/02/06/fiscal-year-2007/#comment-11743</link>
		<dc:creator>JoAnne</dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Tue, 07 Feb 2006 06:46:19 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid>http://blogs.discovermagazine.com/cosmicvariance/2006/02/06/fiscal-year-2007/#comment-11743</guid>
		<description>NASA, of course, has to pay for the all important mission to Mars.  Real science takes a second seat in this respect, according to our Science President.</description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>NASA, of course, has to pay for the all important mission to Mars.  Real science takes a second seat in this respect, according to our Science President.</p>
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		<title>By: JoAnne</title>
		<link>http://blogs.discovermagazine.com/cosmicvariance/2006/02/06/fiscal-year-2007/#comment-11744</link>
		<dc:creator>JoAnne</dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Tue, 07 Feb 2006 06:43:38 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid>http://blogs.discovermagazine.com/cosmicvariance/2006/02/06/fiscal-year-2007/#comment-11744</guid>
		<description>Nicholas:  Synchroton radiation (i.e., photon radiation/bremstrahlung) occurs at a very large rate as accelerators increase in center of mass energy.   This radiation occurs much more often in circular colliders than in linear ones.  It also occurs at a lower energy for electron beams (elementary particles) than for protons (composite particles). For electrons, we have reached the break even point with circular colliders - where the amount of energy we pump in is equal to the amount that is radiated away.  And that is why the next electron collider must be linear - the synchrotron radiation is much less and we can acheive our collision energy much more efficiently.</description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Nicholas:  Synchroton radiation (i.e., photon radiation/bremstrahlung) occurs at a very large rate as accelerators increase in center of mass energy.   This radiation occurs much more often in circular colliders than in linear ones.  It also occurs at a lower energy for electron beams (elementary particles) than for protons (composite particles). For electrons, we have reached the break even point with circular colliders - where the amount of energy we pump in is equal to the amount that is radiated away.  And that is why the next electron collider must be linear - the synchrotron radiation is much less and we can acheive our collision energy much more efficiently.</p>
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		<title>By: Chris W.</title>
		<link>http://blogs.discovermagazine.com/cosmicvariance/2006/02/06/fiscal-year-2007/#comment-11745</link>
		<dc:creator>Chris W.</dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Tue, 07 Feb 2006 04:03:26 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid>http://blogs.discovermagazine.com/cosmicvariance/2006/02/06/fiscal-year-2007/#comment-11745</guid>
		<description>Meanwhile, the effort to gut Medicare, federal student loan programs, housing assistance, etc, continues. At some point the focus on federal funding for science starts to look a bit like rearranging deck chairs on the Titanic.</description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Meanwhile, the effort to gut Medicare, federal student loan programs, housing assistance, etc, continues. At some point the focus on federal funding for science starts to look a bit like rearranging deck chairs on the Titanic.</p>
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		<title>By: Sean</title>
		<link>http://blogs.discovermagazine.com/cosmicvariance/2006/02/06/fiscal-year-2007/#comment-11746</link>
		<dc:creator>Sean</dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Tue, 07 Feb 2006 00:00:59 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid>http://blogs.discovermagazine.com/cosmicvariance/2006/02/06/fiscal-year-2007/#comment-11746</guid>
		<description>While DOE and NSF are looking good, NASA looks to be killing off science right and left.  &lt;a href="http://catdynamics.blogspot.com/" rel="nofollow"&gt;Steinn&lt;/a&gt; has been digging into it.</description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>While DOE and NSF are looking good, NASA looks to be killing off science right and left.  <a href="http://catdynamics.blogspot.com/" rel="nofollow">Steinn</a> has been digging into it.</p>
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		<title>By: spyder</title>
		<link>http://blogs.discovermagazine.com/cosmicvariance/2006/02/06/fiscal-year-2007/#comment-11747</link>
		<dc:creator>spyder</dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Mon, 06 Feb 2006 23:45:27 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid>http://blogs.discovermagazine.com/cosmicvariance/2006/02/06/fiscal-year-2007/#comment-11747</guid>
		<description>All of this comes with the usual caveat: this is a budget proposal and will be tweaked and earmarked to death by House and Senate members lobbyied to the extremes in the so "not" reformed system of privilege and power.  A $60 million dollar line item now, becomes pooled with someone else's not so pet project to be earmarked dollars to be used by Ted Stevens.  To keep these values and assignations requires diligent continued lobbying on all our parts, from now until the Budget is passed before the October 2006 deadline.</description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>All of this comes with the usual caveat: this is a budget proposal and will be tweaked and earmarked to death by House and Senate members lobbyied to the extremes in the so &#8220;not&#8221; reformed system of privilege and power.  A $60 million dollar line item now, becomes pooled with someone else&#8217;s not so pet project to be earmarked dollars to be used by Ted Stevens.  To keep these values and assignations requires diligent continued lobbying on all our parts, from now until the Budget is passed before the October 2006 deadline.</p>
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		<title>By: D. Rad</title>
		<link>http://blogs.discovermagazine.com/cosmicvariance/2006/02/06/fiscal-year-2007/#comment-11751</link>
		<dc:creator>D. Rad</dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Mon, 06 Feb 2006 23:16:16 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid>http://blogs.discovermagazine.com/cosmicvariance/2006/02/06/fiscal-year-2007/#comment-11751</guid>
		<description>How is NASA going? (And how is the within-NASA breakdown?) I've heard funds were being diverted from astro to Mars.</description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>How is NASA going? (And how is the within-NASA breakdown?) I&#8217;ve heard funds were being diverted from astro to Mars.</p>
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		<title>By: Nicholas</title>
		<link>http://blogs.discovermagazine.com/cosmicvariance/2006/02/06/fiscal-year-2007/#comment-11748</link>
		<dc:creator>Nicholas</dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Mon, 06 Feb 2006 22:41:17 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid>http://blogs.discovermagazine.com/cosmicvariance/2006/02/06/fiscal-year-2007/#comment-11748</guid>
		<description>Why are they looking into a linear collider? I was under the impression (in fact I believe I did a problem on it in my special relativity class) that circular accelerators are much more efficient given the multiple loops you can send particles through...

Cheers,

NM</description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Why are they looking into a linear collider? I was under the impression (in fact I believe I did a problem on it in my special relativity class) that circular accelerators are much more efficient given the multiple loops you can send particles through&#8230;</p>
<p>Cheers,</p>
<p>NM</p>
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		<title>By: Mike</title>
		<link>http://blogs.discovermagazine.com/cosmicvariance/2006/02/06/fiscal-year-2007/#comment-11749</link>
		<dc:creator>Mike</dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Mon, 06 Feb 2006 21:30:23 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid>http://blogs.discovermagazine.com/cosmicvariance/2006/02/06/fiscal-year-2007/#comment-11749</guid>
		<description>On page 338 of &lt;a href="http://www.mbe.doe.gov/budget/07budget/Content/Volumes/Vol_4_SC_DA.pdf" rel="nofollow"&gt;Volume 4 of the DOE budget&lt;/a&gt; you will find the $60 million listed. It is an 800-some page pdf document, so do not click if you are on dialup.</description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>On page 338 of <a href="http://www.mbe.doe.gov/budget/07budget/Content/Volumes/Vol_4_SC_DA.pdf" rel="nofollow">Volume 4 of the DOE budget</a> you will find the $60 million listed. It is an 800-some page pdf document, so do not click if you are on dialup.</p>
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