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	<title>Comments on: Unsolicited Advice VIII: Make your integrals dimensionless</title>
	<atom:link href="http://blogs.discovermagazine.com/cosmicvariance/2008/12/17/unsolicited-advice-viii-make-your-integrals-dimensionless/feed/" rel="self" type="application/rss+xml" />
	<link>http://blogs.discovermagazine.com/cosmicvariance/2008/12/17/unsolicited-advice-viii-make-your-integrals-dimensionless/</link>
	<description>Random samplings from a universe of ideas.</description>
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		<title>By: Ben</title>
		<link>http://blogs.discovermagazine.com/cosmicvariance/2008/12/17/unsolicited-advice-viii-make-your-integrals-dimensionless/comment-page-1/#comment-53826</link>
		<dc:creator>Ben</dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Mon, 22 Dec 2008 05:30:09 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://blogs.discovermagazine.com/cosmicvariance/2008/12/17/unsolicited-advice-viii-make-your-integrals-dimensionless/#comment-53826</guid>
		<description>Charon says (in response to my snide remark about people who demand facility with integrals but don&#039;t know one end of an Allen wrench from another):

&quot;Yes, well, they are astro grad students, not bike mechanics.&quot;

This attitude is why astro and physics departments have an overabundance of aspiring string theory students, but good astronomical instrument builders are in short supply and high demand.

Yes, of course, an astro grad student should know how to do integrals.  And ideally, scientists (Verily, even unto the heights of Theory Division) ought to know something about the tools and instruments  that produce the results.  

Lots of people do not know everything.  This is why we are educators, we teach people who don&#039;t know things; teaching people who already know everything is superfluous.  Julianne&#039;s post was in that teaching vein.  Comments, like the first one, about how students should know all this integral stuff already are missing the point.</description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Charon says (in response to my snide remark about people who demand facility with integrals but don&#8217;t know one end of an Allen wrench from another):</p>
<p>&#8220;Yes, well, they are astro grad students, not bike mechanics.&#8221;</p>
<p>This attitude is why astro and physics departments have an overabundance of aspiring string theory students, but good astronomical instrument builders are in short supply and high demand.</p>
<p>Yes, of course, an astro grad student should know how to do integrals.  And ideally, scientists (Verily, even unto the heights of Theory Division) ought to know something about the tools and instruments  that produce the results.  </p>
<p>Lots of people do not know everything.  This is why we are educators, we teach people who don&#8217;t know things; teaching people who already know everything is superfluous.  Julianne&#8217;s post was in that teaching vein.  Comments, like the first one, about how students should know all this integral stuff already are missing the point.</p>
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		<title>By: More Cowbell and other topics &#171; blueollie</title>
		<link>http://blogs.discovermagazine.com/cosmicvariance/2008/12/17/unsolicited-advice-viii-make-your-integrals-dimensionless/comment-page-1/#comment-53405</link>
		<dc:creator>More Cowbell and other topics &#171; blueollie</dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Fri, 19 Dec 2008 21:55:48 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://blogs.discovermagazine.com/cosmicvariance/2008/12/17/unsolicited-advice-viii-make-your-integrals-dimensionless/#comment-53405</guid>
		<description>[...] Fail Talk about different ends of the spectrum. Cosmic Variance has advice for physics graduate students who encounter nasty [...]</description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>[...] Fail Talk about different ends of the spectrum. Cosmic Variance has advice for physics graduate students who encounter nasty [...]</p>
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		<title>By: End-Of-Semester Bullets &#171; The First Excited State</title>
		<link>http://blogs.discovermagazine.com/cosmicvariance/2008/12/17/unsolicited-advice-viii-make-your-integrals-dimensionless/comment-page-1/#comment-53279</link>
		<dc:creator>End-Of-Semester Bullets &#171; The First Excited State</dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Fri, 19 Dec 2008 05:50:06 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://blogs.discovermagazine.com/cosmicvariance/2008/12/17/unsolicited-advice-viii-make-your-integrals-dimensionless/#comment-53279</guid>
		<description>[...] at Cosmic Variance has some good Unsolicited Advice, namely, making all of your integrals dimensionless.  I really had this point driven home to me [...]</description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>[...] at Cosmic Variance has some good Unsolicited Advice, namely, making all of your integrals dimensionless.  I really had this point driven home to me [...]</p>
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		<title>By: Lab Lemming</title>
		<link>http://blogs.discovermagazine.com/cosmicvariance/2008/12/17/unsolicited-advice-viii-make-your-integrals-dimensionless/comment-page-1/#comment-53254</link>
		<dc:creator>Lab Lemming</dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Fri, 19 Dec 2008 02:27:37 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://blogs.discovermagazine.com/cosmicvariance/2008/12/17/unsolicited-advice-viii-make-your-integrals-dimensionless/#comment-53254</guid>
		<description>Brett, etc:
For what it is worth, in geoscience the Rayleigh number is way more common than the Reynolds number.  

But just because students learn to love dimensionless variables doesn&#039;t necessarily mean that they will take the initiative to dedimensionalize their own calculations.</description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Brett, etc:<br />
For what it is worth, in geoscience the Rayleigh number is way more common than the Reynolds number.  </p>
<p>But just because students learn to love dimensionless variables doesn&#8217;t necessarily mean that they will take the initiative to dedimensionalize their own calculations.</p>
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		<title>By: Lab Lemming</title>
		<link>http://blogs.discovermagazine.com/cosmicvariance/2008/12/17/unsolicited-advice-viii-make-your-integrals-dimensionless/comment-page-1/#comment-53252</link>
		<dc:creator>Lab Lemming</dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Fri, 19 Dec 2008 02:19:04 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://blogs.discovermagazine.com/cosmicvariance/2008/12/17/unsolicited-advice-viii-make-your-integrals-dimensionless/#comment-53252</guid>
		<description>Charon says:
&quot;Yes, well, they are astro grad students, not bike mechanics. &quot;

So when the dome won&#039;t open, you fix it how?  Integrating by spare parts?

Since starting college 17 years ago, I have learned and forgotten calculus four times.

I have learned and forgotten soldering three times.

Which is more important depends entirely on the scientific problem you are trying to solve.</description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Charon says:<br />
&#8220;Yes, well, they are astro grad students, not bike mechanics. &#8221;</p>
<p>So when the dome won&#8217;t open, you fix it how?  Integrating by spare parts?</p>
<p>Since starting college 17 years ago, I have learned and forgotten calculus four times.</p>
<p>I have learned and forgotten soldering three times.</p>
<p>Which is more important depends entirely on the scientific problem you are trying to solve.</p>
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		<title>By: End of the Semester; Obama&#8217;s picks, etc. &#171; blueollie</title>
		<link>http://blogs.discovermagazine.com/cosmicvariance/2008/12/17/unsolicited-advice-viii-make-your-integrals-dimensionless/comment-page-1/#comment-53229</link>
		<dc:creator>End of the Semester; Obama&#8217;s picks, etc. &#171; blueollie</dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Fri, 19 Dec 2008 00:15:59 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://blogs.discovermagazine.com/cosmicvariance/2008/12/17/unsolicited-advice-viii-make-your-integrals-dimensionless/#comment-53229</guid>
		<description>[...] enough, integrals came up in a blog that I read: Having recently slogged through grading an enormous pile of graduate-level problem sets, I am [...]</description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>[...] enough, integrals came up in a blog that I read: Having recently slogged through grading an enormous pile of graduate-level problem sets, I am [...]</p>
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		<title>By: Count Iblis</title>
		<link>http://blogs.discovermagazine.com/cosmicvariance/2008/12/17/unsolicited-advice-viii-make-your-integrals-dimensionless/comment-page-1/#comment-53211</link>
		<dc:creator>Count Iblis</dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Thu, 18 Dec 2008 21:38:39 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://blogs.discovermagazine.com/cosmicvariance/2008/12/17/unsolicited-advice-viii-make-your-integrals-dimensionless/#comment-53211</guid>
		<description>TimG, I agree. I think the point made by Warren Siegel here is that textbooks should simply explain what light is according to modern physics and not present the entire history of discoveries and failures first.</description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>TimG, I agree. I think the point made by Warren Siegel here is that textbooks should simply explain what light is according to modern physics and not present the entire history of discoveries and failures first.</p>
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		<title>By: TimG</title>
		<link>http://blogs.discovermagazine.com/cosmicvariance/2008/12/17/unsolicited-advice-viii-make-your-integrals-dimensionless/comment-page-1/#comment-53208</link>
		<dc:creator>TimG</dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Thu, 18 Dec 2008 21:26:25 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://blogs.discovermagazine.com/cosmicvariance/2008/12/17/unsolicited-advice-viii-make-your-integrals-dimensionless/#comment-53208</guid>
		<description>By the way, thanks for the link to Michael Duff&#039;s article.  The part that makes my head spin is where he basically says this (paraphrasing):

Duff: Whether the speed of light is constant depends on your units.  Obviously if you choose light-years as your unit of length and years as your unit of time, then the speed of light has to have a constant value of 1.

Magueijo: Then what the hell was Einstein going on about?

This has me a bit flummoxed.  Of course Einstein was saying the speed of light was Lorentz invariant, not that it was constant over all time.  But still, as Duff&#039;s example shows, if you define the speed of light as your unit of speed, this invariance is trivial.  On the other hand, if you define your unit of speed as something that depends on your reference frame (e.g., the speed of the Earth), then of course the speed of light changes from one frame to the other (since the speed of the Earth changes.)

I&#039;m thinking maybe the correct interpretation of Einstein&#039;s postulate is that the speed of light in units of any non-reference-frame-dependent speed is Lorentz invariant.  That is, if we take our unit of speed to be something like &quot;The speed of the Earth in the rest frame of the Sun at a particular time t&quot;, then the speed of light in that unit must be Lorentz invariant.

Is that right?  It seems a bit convoluted . . . .</description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>By the way, thanks for the link to Michael Duff&#8217;s article.  The part that makes my head spin is where he basically says this (paraphrasing):</p>
<p>Duff: Whether the speed of light is constant depends on your units.  Obviously if you choose light-years as your unit of length and years as your unit of time, then the speed of light has to have a constant value of 1.</p>
<p>Magueijo: Then what the hell was Einstein going on about?</p>
<p>This has me a bit flummoxed.  Of course Einstein was saying the speed of light was Lorentz invariant, not that it was constant over all time.  But still, as Duff&#8217;s example shows, if you define the speed of light as your unit of speed, this invariance is trivial.  On the other hand, if you define your unit of speed as something that depends on your reference frame (e.g., the speed of the Earth), then of course the speed of light changes from one frame to the other (since the speed of the Earth changes.)</p>
<p>I&#8217;m thinking maybe the correct interpretation of Einstein&#8217;s postulate is that the speed of light in units of any non-reference-frame-dependent speed is Lorentz invariant.  That is, if we take our unit of speed to be something like &#8220;The speed of the Earth in the rest frame of the Sun at a particular time t&#8221;, then the speed of light in that unit must be Lorentz invariant.</p>
<p>Is that right?  It seems a bit convoluted . . . .</p>
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		<title>By: TimG</title>
		<link>http://blogs.discovermagazine.com/cosmicvariance/2008/12/17/unsolicited-advice-viii-make-your-integrals-dimensionless/comment-page-1/#comment-53204</link>
		<dc:creator>TimG</dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Thu, 18 Dec 2008 20:53:54 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://blogs.discovermagazine.com/cosmicvariance/2008/12/17/unsolicited-advice-viii-make-your-integrals-dimensionless/#comment-53204</guid>
		<description>Count Iblis, of the objections to textbook explanations the one I don&#039;t really get is this one:

&quot;Refraction of light is claimed to have no explanation in terms of particles, quoting Newton&#039;s failure. Of course it does: As we know from quantum mechanics, Newton&#039;s mistake was to confuse phase and group velocities.&quot;

The refraction of light really &lt;em&gt;doesn&#039;t&lt;/em&gt; have an explanation in terms of &lt;em&gt;classical&lt;/em&gt; particles, does it?  To say Newton mixed up phase and group velocity makes no sense, since classical particles have neither.  That is, they just have one velocity.</description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Count Iblis, of the objections to textbook explanations the one I don&#8217;t really get is this one:</p>
<p>&#8220;Refraction of light is claimed to have no explanation in terms of particles, quoting Newton&#8217;s failure. Of course it does: As we know from quantum mechanics, Newton&#8217;s mistake was to confuse phase and group velocities.&#8221;</p>
<p>The refraction of light really <em>doesn&#8217;t</em> have an explanation in terms of <em>classical</em> particles, does it?  To say Newton mixed up phase and group velocity makes no sense, since classical particles have neither.  That is, they just have one velocity.</p>
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		<title>By: Count Iblis</title>
		<link>http://blogs.discovermagazine.com/cosmicvariance/2008/12/17/unsolicited-advice-viii-make-your-integrals-dimensionless/comment-page-1/#comment-53167</link>
		<dc:creator>Count Iblis</dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Thu, 18 Dec 2008 16:57:17 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://blogs.discovermagazine.com/cosmicvariance/2008/12/17/unsolicited-advice-viii-make-your-integrals-dimensionless/#comment-53167</guid>
		<description>Even some physicists &lt;a href=&quot;http://arxiv.org/abs/hep-th/0208093&quot; rel=&quot;nofollow&quot;&gt;don&#039;t understand units.&lt;/a&gt;

But that&#039;s no surprise given the way some&lt;a href=&quot;http://insti.physics.sunysb.edu/~siegel/history.html&quot; rel=&quot;nofollow&quot;&gt;textbooks explain physics&lt;/a&gt;</description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Even some physicists <a href="http://arxiv.org/abs/hep-th/0208093" rel="nofollow">don&#8217;t understand units.</a></p>
<p>But that&#8217;s no surprise given the way some<a href="http://insti.physics.sunysb.edu/~siegel/history.html" rel="nofollow">textbooks explain physics</a></p>
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