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Cosmic Variance
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Beam Circulating in LHC Again!

by John Conway

09:37 PST: Like many of my colleagues, I’ve been eagerly awaiting word that the LHC has successfully threaded the proton beam around the whole ring. In recent days they have gotten it half way around the 27 km circumference, and within hours, they should be able to circulate it and I assume “capture” it with the RF, which creates stable bunches in the synchrotron. Everything has gone very smoothly to this point, so I expect success shortly!

Once beam has circulated stably in both rings, some time next week the LHC team will attempt to collide protons at the injection energy of 450 GeV (a total center of mass energy of 900 GeV). While this is much less than the Tevatron is colliding presently, it could provide some sorely needed initial data for the detectors to do timing and calibration of the various subsystems. There will even hopefully be a few collision events recorded with clear “dijet” structure – collisions where quarks and/or gluons inside the protons hit head on and effectively bounce sideways into the detector, giving two back-to-back collimated sprays of particles. Pictures of such events will be great to see, at long last!

You can follow progress live on twitter: http://twitter.com/cern and I will update this post as I learn more.

10:32 PST: The LHC has gotten beam around clockwise, to Point 6! Woo hoo!

10:45 PST: Magnet quench – should be recovered soon…

11:25 PST: Beam has reached Point 7!

11:30 PST: Point 8! Next beam will be sent past Point 1 where ATLAS is…

11:39 PST Beam all the way around the ring! WOO HOO!! It’s baaaaaack! The LHC Page 1 display shows that the injection probe beam made it more than once around the machine:

lhc1-orbits

11:54 PST: Next goals: do the same with the counterclockwise beam. Will they attempt RF capture tonight? Trying to find out…

13:11 PST: Turns out (no pun intended) they decided to go for RF capture of the clockwise beam rather than probe counterclockwise. They are up to 10 million turns with the RF on! Fantastic!

13:30 PST: Having captured the beam for several minutes, the LHC will now switch to counterclockwise.

14:53 PST: About to go for a full orbit of the counterclockwise beam…done!! Now to RF capture!

15:30 PST: Counterclockwise beam is RF captured! The LHC is operational…colliding beams within a week? Stay tuned.

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November 20th, 2009 9:43 AM
in Science, Technology | 21 comments | RSS feed | Trackback >

21 Responses to “Beam Circulating in LHC Again!”

  1. 1.   Kosmische Kuriose kompakt « Skyweek Zwei Punkt Null Says:
    November 20th, 2009 at 10:35 am

    [...] aber die riesigen Detektoren rund um den Ring werden dann endlich etwas zum Detektieren haben. (Cosmic Variance, Physics World, BBC 20., BBC, Telegraph 19., AP 17., eSkeptic [...]

  2. 2.   Gavin Flower Says:
    November 20th, 2009 at 11:54 am

    Congratulations to the LHC and all who sail in her…

    Great news indeed!!!

  3. 3.   Haz de particulas circulando de nuevo Says:
    November 20th, 2009 at 12:47 pm

    [...] Haz de particulas circulando de nuevo [...]

  4. 4.   Blake Stacey Says:
    November 20th, 2009 at 1:04 pm

    CERN is Tweeting that cavities are switched on and beam is captured. US LHC team is pleased.

  5. 5.   Gavin Flower Says:
    November 20th, 2009 at 1:44 pm

    http://cmsdoc.cern.ch/cms/performance/FirstBeam/cms-e-commentary09.htm

    20 Nov, 22:33, Beam 2 Knocking on the Door

    Beam 2 is now at the “TDI”.

  6. 6.   efp Says:
    November 20th, 2009 at 4:06 pm

    Off topic:

    A thumb, middle finger, and tooth removed from the corpse of Galileo Galilei, lost for a century, have been recovered. The Istituto e Museo di Storia della Scienza di Firenze are planning to put the relics on display next year.

    I think the middle finger should be installed facing the Vatican.

  7. 7.   graviton383 Says:
    November 20th, 2009 at 4:44 pm

    We all have our fingers crossed! Maybe we can have an EXTRA special Thanksgiving on Thursday…

  8. 8.   Brian137 Says:
    November 20th, 2009 at 5:58 pm

    Whoopee! You go, protons!

  9. 9.   Jeroen Holthuis Says:
    November 21st, 2009 at 3:59 am

    OMG! The guys of CERN really need someone to design a proper user interface! Such an important experiment, such a bad interface. I am for hire. Please contact me.

  10. 10.   Darlene Says:
    November 21st, 2009 at 6:03 am

    Well, that’s good news. NFL’s Former Rookie of the Year, Hugh Douglas, was never worried about the LHC: http://www.sciencecheerleader.com/2009/11/nfls-big-fan-of-science/

  11. 11.   Matt S. Says:
    November 21st, 2009 at 6:04 am

    I would guess stability is the highest priority of the interface, everything that doesn’t directly add to functionality just poses an extra risk (that’s just my guess, but it would seem plausible).

  12. 12.   marc Says:
    November 21st, 2009 at 6:59 am

    http://icanhazlargehadroncollider.com

  13. 13.   guy Says:
    November 21st, 2009 at 10:41 am

    If they wanted to make a real breakthrough they’d collide a cheeseburger and a taco. THAT, my friends, would be progress.

  14. 14.   Starslip by Kris Straub – Daily Sci-Fi Comics » Archive » LHCWatch: Countdown to the strangelet apocalypse Says:
    November 21st, 2009 at 2:04 pm

    [...] Discover has a good liveblog-style entry about booting the Large Hadron Collider back up. As you may recall the LHC had a run-in with Deep Time a couple months back, and more recently was taken out by a bird with a piece of bread. No kidding. Provided that a bee doesn’t get into the beam channel, the LHC will be colliding things that weren’t meant to collide within weeks. [...]

  15. 15.   Kaiser Says:
    November 21st, 2009 at 3:25 pm

    Can’t wait to watch it at 100% I hope it´ll be soon

  16. 16.   taueret Says:
    November 21st, 2009 at 3:55 pm

    Congratulations!

  17. 17.   rogerdee Says:
    November 21st, 2009 at 5:53 pm

    The moment of TRUTH is upon us! Will the LHC find the Boson? …and the Creator will laugh at our foolishness.

  18. 18.   rogerdee Says:
    November 21st, 2009 at 6:02 pm

    Because the “foolishness of God is greater than the wisdom of Man”. True Science and Faith do not conflict as so many Christians fear, because those two spheres of thought address disparate issues. The realm of faith and reason are merely the foundation when man exceeds the bounds of known FACT.
    But the realm of THEORY is only that…what might be possible to unlock the origins of life and the Creator of the Boson can only be FAITH.

  19. 19.   Creator of the Boson Says:
    November 21st, 2009 at 8:02 pm

    Shh, Roger! The fermions might hear…

  20. 20.   graviton383 Says:
    November 22nd, 2009 at 8:52 am

    450 x 450 collisions on Thanksgiving??

  21. 21.   God Says:
    November 29th, 2009 at 10:35 pm

    THE WORLD IS COMING TO AN END IT LOOKS LIKE

    I AM TOO SCARED TO DIE





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