News about climate change has skyrocketed in recent years, but how good is the information that reaches audiences? Do newspapers, magazines, and TV accurately reflect the science behind the issue? Is reporting “balanced,” and what does that term mean for an issue where most scientists agree about the big picture, though differences on the details abound?
Scientists and journalists gathered at today’s conference to look at how global warming plays out in the media (though, as one commenter noted, the simplistic term “global warming” has fallen from favor, replaced by the all-encompassing “climate change”).
The New York Times’ Andrew Revkin, who has covered climate intensively, voiced the challenges journalists face in writing about the changing environment. When competing against a roller-coaster stock market, the Iraq war, and steroid-pumping baseball stars, getting any attention to another new climate study in a newsroom is an uphill battle. (”Global warming? Didn’t we write about that already?”) As a result, science and environment reporters are often forced to take on a headline-mindset, and may feel pressured to hype news to get any airtime or page space at all. When they do succeed in getting approved for a story, it’s unlikely that they’ll be granted the time and space needed to convey all of the scientific details, caveats, nuance, and context that allow readers to interpret a recent study meaningfully.
At the same time, Revkin emphasizes, while there are differences and uncertainties in specific predictions about what will happen to our climate and when, the science that says carbon dioxide and other heat-trapping gases will change the climate (and are already doing so) is rock solid. At this point, he advises journalists, “If you’re talking to a scientist who ‘doesn’t believe’ in global warming, you’re being irresponsible.” (I think he’s dead on here.) [UPDATE: Please refer to Andy’s note below for a clarification of his views on sources.] [UPDATE #2, 28 Feb: To check the preceding quote, we found an audio recording of the session (Global Warming Heats Up: How the Media Covers Climate Change), available for purchase from AVEN here. The raw, word-for-word transcription of the section of Andy’s talk I was interested in goes as follows: “This idea that we know it all now, that everyone, you know, if you talk to a scientist, as a journalist, who doesn’t believe in global warming, you’re being irresponsible, you have to know what you’re talking about. Is it a story about global warming, CO2 making the world warmer? If you’re talking to a denier there, you’re probably in trouble.” Of course, as he described in his comment, he has written on this question before and has made his position clear in much more detail than was possible in the closing minutes of his brief talk at the conference.] While there is a journalistic tradition of balance, and while he-said-she-said may make for a compelling story, the idea of balance can be exploited when it gives equal weight to views not supported by data. According to Revkin, it’s time to move past the global warming “debate” and talk about solutions. Just about everybody can agree that the world’s dependence on fossil fuels in not sustainable; the real story behind climate change is energy and where it will come from in the future.
American University’s Matthew Nisbet suggested that despite increased attention in the media, the science is somehow not reaching audiences in a meaningful way. While research has been becoming more and more certain about the overall effects of large amounts of greenhouse gases in the atmosphere, public opinion on the matter has hardly budged, and remains split by party lines: Far more Democrats than Republicans express certainty that climate change is real and that human actions are behind it. Nisbet suggests that as long as people are looking at the issue through an ideological lens, they’ll continue to rely on their gut instincts–and on their political leaders–when deciding what to believe, rather than deciding based on data.
Both environmentalists and global warming skeptics/denialists share some blame in how the issue has been discussed, Nisbet says. On the one hand, some have tended toward alarmism, painting climate change as a catastrophe, while those on the other side have tried to bury the science by claiming it’s all too uncertain to do anything about. To get past this mentality, he says, it’s time to look at other aspects of the problem and its solutions: green energy as an economic opportunity, the public health aspects of climate change, and leaders from New York to California who are taking steps to become cleaner and greener at state and local scales.
Harvard’s John Holdren says that when foreign journalists interview him about climate science, they often wonder why flaky skeptics get so much coverage in the U.S. He says a big part of the problem for scientists is that for a researcher, there are grave consequences for exaggeration and overstatement, leading scientists to sound overly cautious when speaking to the media. But for someone on the fringes of the field (or even completely outside of it), there’s essentially no penalty for blatant misrepresentation of facts, or for being a complete charlatan and making claims way outside your area of expertise. (Holdren speaks with particular annoyance of Michael Chrichton — a science-fiction author who studied medicine — testifying on climate science before the U.S. Senate.)
In the discussion that followed, one scientist from the audience raised an interesting point: he said that as researchers, climate scientists are fully accustomed to skepticism, and are happy to respond to it. Part of being a scientist is testing ideas and backing up your claims with data. But on this issue, he feels that some people have gone beyond skepticism to cynicism. With politicians or pundits claiming that climate change is a hoax and a conspiracy, he feels that it’s reached the point where no data, no matter how convincing, will change these closed minds. Scientists who are sharing their results are accused of having an ulterior motive.
What do all of you out there think? How is the media doing on this issue? What would make environmental reporting better? And finally, do better coverage and better data really make a difference, or is everyone’s mind already made up?
February 16th, 2008 at 9:18 pm
Trouble with the way that the media reports on Climate Change, is that they tend to cover antecedal events like the Floods in Bolivia, then point to global warming and mention that it is certainly caused by man. Anyone who knows anything about weather knows that the floods in Bolivia have nothing to do with Global Warming, and in fact have to do with exactly the opposite, Global Cooling caused by a La Nina. When the media blatantly lies about one phenomena being caused by another, everything that the media says becomes suspect.
The media now is controlled by just a few corporations like the AP, Reuters, News Corp, GE etc. The editors in the news room decide the theme of the news, thus creating the Zeitgeist for the age, now the current theme is Global Warming. In the recent past, the themes have been terrorism, H5-N1 Bird Flu, suit case nukes, and the list goes on and on and on. I wish that I could point to a golden era of media, but all other previous eras have been even worse than the current era. Yes, now the mainstream news is in the hands of even fewer individuals than in the past, but thanks to the Internet people are now able to get their news from a variety of sources including independent websites and blogs created by random individuals with varieties of backgrounds and experiences. The science for and against Anthropogenic Global Warming are readily available at the click of a mouse.
The simplest case to understand is the case for AGW. CO2 is a global warming gas. Adding CO2 to the atmosphere should make the atmosphere warmer. What else do you need to know?
After spending a few summers in Dallas, Texas, I became a believer in Global Warming. Dallas is hot mother of a city, and on hot days the ozone caused by fuel exhaust is miserable, the traffic is always terrible, and I figured that when I died and went to hell it would look a lot like a Dallas freeway in August. I used my hatred of the Dallas heat and traffic jams to conclude that Global Warming must be true. Obviously this was not a very scientific argument, but it suited me for many years until I became curious enough to really look at the science of the issue.
Most likely, i never would have had the curiosity to look into the issue, if it did not seem to me that the media was making such a hard sell, and generating so much outright propaganda and lies about the issue of Global Warming that my bullshit buzzer started to go off. After my BS buzzer went off, then I felt obliged to take a serious look at the skeptics point of view, and the fact is that I had to learn a lot more science to understand the skeptics, but after I get through with all of the homework involved, I realized that had a much stronger case and that’s the reason that both sides of this issue are not presented, because the Global Warming people would lose.
Since my initial interest in Global Warming I have stayed current on the science, and it seems that the World is currently headed towards a cooling period and is in fact already in a cooling period, yet the media once again either fails to report on this phenomenon instead preferring to report on the Global Warming theme, although Global Warming is not happening right now, Global Cooling is. So if I wanted to learn more about the terrible cold in China this year, all of the news reports mention something about AGW too, same thing with the Floods in Australia, South America, the heavy rain fall in the Sahara, or the terrible cold in the mid west.
The science that says CO2 is causing Global Warming is anything but “rock solid” and more likely weak as a wet tissue. It only exists in computer models and does not exist in the real world at all. The Computer Models are nothing more than hypothesis’ and its up to empirical scientists in the field to present evidence to confirm these predictions, but the computer models fail the test, and after the media repeatedly cries wolf about all sorts of garbage that never come to pass that supposedly have all sorts of scientific backing, then why should we believe anything that they have to say now?
February 16th, 2008 at 9:51 pm
This sentence right here is one of the reasons I’m a skeptic. There is NO evidence at all that this is the case. Just saying so doesn’t make it reality. Perhaps Revkin should take HIS head out of the sand and do some research.
February 17th, 2008 at 11:56 am
I believe pollution is an issue, over fishing is an issue, but I don’t believe in the hype around CO2 and never have. Water vapour has a much more profound affect. Should we (can we) control water vapour? And what if the C02 increase is due to reduced solubility of CO2 in the oceans due to heating of the earth from other causes.
And so what if the temperature rises a bit? Won’t life actually get better? Won’t their be fewer deaths from hypothermia? Won’t crops grow better?
My training as an engineer made me skeptical from the start …. and after reading the actual IPCC reports and the “Exectutive Summary” along with certain “interpretations” of the words - some of which you used in your article - I have become more and more skeptical. GE wants us to go green and buy more expensive light bulbs (possibly a good idea), Toyota wants us to go green and buy more expensive automobiles (possibly a good idea), Al Gore wants us to go green and trade Carbon Credits through his companies ….. along with a whole host of other industries that are jumping on the bandwagon - including China - and in pretty much every case there is a profit motive behind their actions.
I am now more skeptical than ever.
Is the climate changing? Of course it is. It always does.
Is it a bad thing?
Call me back in 50 to 100 years or so.
But before you do, ask where your next meal is coming from, and whether it will kill you.
February 17th, 2008 at 5:35 pm
The problem with being a believer in the Global Warming Theory is that there are many notable geophysicists with scientific data showing that it is all voodoo science and that Al Gore is the one who will benefit monetarily from forced carbon trading. What we need is a national debate by the foremost scientists representing both sides. But, evidently Al Gore and the IPCC aren’t interested in a debate. They want us to accept their models without question and abide by their solutions which will probably ruin the U.S. economy. Part of the problem in blindly accepting the conclusions of the IPCC is the lack of credible scientists (the lead French Scientist has requested that his name be removed from the IPCC list of contributing scientists). Greenpeace zealots writing up the conclusions to various parts of their so called “consensus” doesn’t make me a believer. Check out the “Petition against Global Warming” for a list of about 22,000 geophysicists and climatologists who are sceptics. It’s an impressive list of PHD’s.
February 18th, 2008 at 10:23 am
I agree with Andrew Revkin; science and environment reporters do not get a fair chance to report news on global warming.
For instance they are not permitted to report– there has been no net global warming in the last 10 years. Why not? Because this news is like reporting there were no drive-by shootings in Boston last night. Bad news sells papers. Good news does not.
But we must be made aware of the complete story on global warming; not just what the media puts out for our consumption. Otherwise how are we going to make the proper decisions on how our limited resources are to be spent. We could spend billions to bury all CO2 coming out of smoke stacks only to find out that this did not do a bit of good. Do not get me wrong, turning down one’s thermostat or putting in fluorescent light bulbs are fine for those who choose to do so. They will save themselves money. But putting a tax on CO2 emissions from all smoke stacks and exhaust pipes makes no sense. It only results in increased costs to us for our energy and transportation needs.
So what I recommend is a self study course to augment what we have learned from the media about global warming. The first reading assignment is listed below:
Antarctic is getting colder http://www.globalwarminghoax.com/print.php?extend.48.1
Arctic ice melts in the summer, So? http://www.newsbusters.org/blogs/noel-sheppard/2007/09/09/reports-record-arctic-ice-melt-disgracefully-ignore-history
Polar Bears on Thin Ice: Not Really: http://www.ncpa.org/pub/ba/ba551/
Sea level is not rising: http://www.larouchepub.com/eiw/public/2007/2007_20-29/2007-25/pdf/33-37_725.pdf
Where Humans Live, Coral fails: http://www.theaustralian.news.com.au/story/0,25197,23031708-12377,00.html
Natures Thermostat: http://www.weatherquestions.com/Roy-Spencer-on-global-warming.htm
IPCC Models are wrong;
http://www.heartland.org/Article.cfm?artId=22604
February 18th, 2008 at 10:44 am
I have absolutely no recollection of saying what I’m quoted as saying above (which doesn’t mean my increasingly overloaded, half-century-old brain isn’t capable of misfiring). Several Dot Earth readers who migrate here through my link asked me about this, because the statement clashes so much with what I’ve said in the past.
If anyone has a tape of the session, perhaps the question of whether it was my brain misfiring or a writer misquoting can be cleared up. Please let me know at dotearth@nytimes.com .
What’s most important, though, is simply getting the ideas right. For clarity’s sake, here’s my view on who to quote in what kinds of stories (as I’ve recommended in two book chapters on climate, environment, and the media, one of which is free online here):
When I’m reporting on climate science, I interview scientists who are focused on the specific questions in play (sea ice, biodiversity shifts, etc.) and I avoid anyone, PhD or no PhD, with a paid affiliation or agenda (whether libertarian or green, Cato or WWF).
But when i am writing on climate policy, essentially everyone has a legitimate voice.
March 15th, 2008 at 12:49 am
In this blog must be only in decovery.
Scientists and journalists gathered at today’s conference to look at how global warming plays out in the media (though, as one commenter noted, the simplistic term “global warming” has fallen from favor, replaced by the all-encompassing “climate change”).
May 1st, 2009 at 11:52 pm
[…] (A couple of perspectives on the broader issues we explored in this session are on the blogs of Discover magazine and the journal […]
May 1st, 2009 at 11:52 pm
[…] (A couple of perspectives on the broader issues we explored in this session are on the blogs of Discover magazine and the journal […]
July 3rd, 2009 at 6:40 pm
G O G G L E F O R E A R T H
“ IN HOC SIGNUS VENCIS ´´
OXUS
GIVE GATE-WAY
OUTWIT ORB
GET GAZE
GLARE GRANT
LET LEAK
EYESIGHT EBB
FIRST
OR
RISE
ENERGY
ALL SPARKER ATTIC
RIVER REVAMP
TRUE TURN TRANSFORMERS
HOLD HAVE
DEAR
ICE
NOBLY
BREAK
RECESS
ARRANGE
ZEAL
IDEOLOGY
LACK
EARTHDINBRAZIL
GOD´S ARE PRISIONER WITHIN SUN
SCEPTER OF IRON
CHOSEN WIT CLEVER DIN
α Ω I KNOW IT FOR TRUE
PHI-5.72.53.10.21
SEAM
SYSTEM ECOLOGY ENVIRONMENT WORLDWIDE BRAZIL
SOLUTION HEATING GLOBAL
BALANCE OF THE NATURE
INFORM PLUS PROJECT LIFE BETTER PEOPLE IN THE WORLD INVITATION FOR GRAND SOLUTION HEATING GLOBAL
GRAND PROJECT FOR WORLD SATISFACTION FOR PEOPLE AND PLANET
SOLUTION COAST NORTH AREAS BRASILIENS ADVANCE SEA ATLANTIC
PROJECT WATER ALL PEOPLE AND PLANET ACTION FOR COMUNICATION OF MEMBERS STATES OF ONU / USA PRIORITY PREFERENCE HELP HUMAN THEY NEED OUTLIVE WITH WATER; IN ORDER THAT OUTLAST THE PEOPLE OF FUTURE; BECAUSE AT NATURE NEED OF THE HANDS MEN TO FOR CARE DAMAGE TO CAUSE UMBALANCE WEATHER OF PLANET.
I HAVE THE JOY OF THE ART TO DISCLOSE ANY ANOMALY IN STRANGE WORLD WEATHER BY WAY OF I WANT TO KNOW IT IS TIME BY WAY OF MY GRAND PROJECT WHICHEVER BYSTANDER BUT ONE KINDNESS IN KEEPING TO FOR ORGANIZE KEEPON OVERHANG ALL OVER PLANET TO FOR SOLUTION CLIMATE CHANGE REDUCE LEVEL SEA IN PLANET, IN KEEPING WITH KEN ADVANCE WATER SEA FOR IN COAST BRAZILIENS ATLANTIC NORTH AREAS TO LIFE PEOPLE HOW TO RESIDE IN CONTRIES LOW,WORTH THE WHILE OUTLAST CITY OF VENEZA, COUNTRY NETHERLANDS, AND FLORIDA USA, KNOW HOW TO DO OUT OF DOUBT BYPATH ALL OVER TO FOR CLEAN SEAM CANAL IN RIVER THROUGH BY WAY OF TO REMOVE OBSTRUCTIONS SUNDER SUBSTANCE SOLID TATARS CALCIUM OF CORPUS MEN GIANTS ANCIENTS MILLION YEARS BEFORE CREATION OF ADAM AND EVA; CANAL IN RIVER KHETA, KAMA, IN SIBERIA KHATANGA WATER FRONT, NEXT SEA LAPTEV, KARA, LATITUDE 73º01´12.69´´N LONGITUDE 107º03´31.13´´L, LATITUDE 74º17´13.51´´N LONGITUDE 112º36´05.09´´L, LATITUDE 73º50´28;.84´´N LONGITUDE 110º16´44.34´´L, WATER COURSE TO COME DESERT, OVERRUN TANK LAKE BALKHASH, FOR DESERT TAKLAMAKAN TO COUNTRY NEIGHBOUR OF KAZAQUISTÃO, COURSE RIVER AMU-DARYA/ ANCIENT RIVER OXUS, SYR DARIA DESTINY TO FILL RUN TANK TO ARAL SEA SOLUTION TO ARAL SEA LEVEL TO SUPPLY, EXIST ONE PASSAGE, GATE-WAY IN ERZINCAN ONE FOUNTAIN, CITY IN TURQUIA LATITUDE 39º49´36.48´´N LONGITUDE 39º52´30.59´´L LATITUDE 39º59´03.48´´N LONGITUDE 40º15´21.89´´L LATITUDE 39º53´02.20´´N LONGITUDE 39º55´13.48´´L, THROUGH TO REMOVE SUBSTANCE SOLID TATARS OBSTRUCTIONS FOUNTAIN TO COME WATER RUN TO RIVER EUFRATES COURSE RIVER FOR MESOPOTAMIA TO COUNTRIES LIBANO, SIRIA, GOLAN FOR TO GROW COLD IN CITY ANCIENT DABRUS VOLCANO , OFIR HIDING PLACE TREASURY OF KING SOLOMON AND HIRAM, CAVE OF DRAGON, SERPENT, PURGATORY, OBSERVE IT ORIFICE HANDS LEFT AND RIGHT OF FIGURE OF SUDARIO, LATITUDE 33º02´36.07´´N LONGITUDE 37º11´42.01´´L A NORTHEASTERN COUNTRY JORDANIA, FOR COURSE LAKE GALILEIA RIVER JORDAN, CONTROL LEVEL SEA DEAD. ENERGY INVISIBLE OF THE ARK OF ALLIANCE IS LORD OF THE ARMY, KNOWN IN MITOLOGY GREEK NAME “ARES ´´, IN THE PRESENCE OF GODS NAME OXUS, OPINION OF GODS, OXUSMOROS MEANING, DESTINY OF OXUS, INTO CHRISTIANITY NAME “MEN´´ TO MEET OF THE FOOT GIANT MEN, A HEAD SPHINX SIDE LEFT NEXT NECK PLACE LATITUDE 29º58´31.14´´N LONGITUDE 31º08´16.18´´L GATEWAY FOR PYRAMID. GO IN TO UNIFY FORCE, STRENGTH OF WILL FOR TO WIN, BY CIRCULATION WATER REDUCTION HEAT OVERHEAT NUCLEUS EARTH, BALANCE AXIS OF THE EARTH RETURN 23,45º NORMALITY FOR TRANSITION ROTATION OF THE IN GALAXY, EARTH DEVIATE OF SUN BALANCE CLIMATE. SUBSTANCE CHEMICAL RETIRED OF SOIL AND UNDERGROUND IS AGGREGATE IN PRODUCTS WARES HAND MADE IN SYSTEM MXK-4 OWN DAMAGE; WHERE HAPPEN ANOMALY IN BALANCE OF ECOLOGY. THANK MY FRIENDS, THANKFULNESS YOU WORK. PROJECT ASSOCIATION SYSTEM ECOLOGY ENVIRONMENT WORLDWIDE BRAZIL. SCEPTER IRON. THE GUARDIAN LIGHTNESS OF METEOR IN MARSILAC FOR PROTEGER IN THE SUN NEED WATER. FOR SECONDER THE SEAL. I AM CONCENTRATE LOOK BIBLE IN ISAIAH CHAPTER 49, MOMENT FORWARD MY MIND MORE VELOCITY OF LIGHT TO GET IN TOUCH WITH IN GODS, TO APPEAR ONE WALL, SHIELD OF LIGHT FELOW GOLD; BY UPLIFT, UPWARD HE SPEAK, GOD OXUS ARE FOUR K, EVER FOUR, REMOVE OSBSTRUCTION CANAL RIVER AT FOUNTAIN OF WATER FOR MESOPOTAMIA MACEDONIA BESIDES OURS, SEPARATE HE OF ME, GIVE OR LEND A HAND FOR BEAR MACABEUS. DESTINY IN YOURS HANDS, TO EXPLAIN SPEAK OXUS BY OXIMORE ASCENSION INTO KNOW LEDGE OF STATE SUPERIOR OR TO ASCENDER OR KLI ACT ACROSS WITH GOD,INTO KABALA IN 2006 D.C. OF THE YEAR 1.996 DC I AM HAVE RAVISHING FOR IN FORMER TIMES, UPLIFT ON UPWARD DIMENSION AROUND 01H40M DAYBREAK NOT TO REMEMBER MONTH, BY GRAND AIRSHIP SPATIAL TO HOVER NUCLEUS CRATER METEOR IN MARSILAC SÃO PAULO LATITUDE 23º51´56.55´´S LONGITUDE 46º42´57.28´´W EXTORT SHAPE CYLINDER LIGHTNESS ENERGY FRACTION SECOND HEAVENLY I AM LOOK GRAND THRONE LIGHTNESS AT ANGEL OF THE KINGS NAME CASSIEL, IMMEDIATELY RETURN MY CORPUS LIGHTNESS BY KNOW LEDGE, THEY GODS ARE PRISONER IN THE SUN MAIN, IT FACT I LOOK EVIDENCE AROUND TEN MINUTE WHERE LOOK OUT THREE SUN, INTO OF THE SUN MAIN,WHERE LOOK IN FRACTION SECOND TO SUCK INSIDE ITSELF WOVEN WITH REACTION OF ENERGY TO CAUSE LIGHTNESS DIFFERENT USUAL, PRISIONER AGAIN; THEY ARE PROBLEM IN UNBALANCE, DISTEMPER IN PLANET EARTH, I AM TO CHECK, TO CONFER YEAR AFTER. I´ M SELF SUFFICIENT FOR TO UNCOVER ENIGMA, BY ENIGMA OF RING OF KING CONSTANTINO ´´ IN HOC SIGNUS VENCES ´´LATITUDE 34º07´58.63´´N LONGITUDE 36º01´58.50´´L. A HALF A CROSS CENTER OF RING SIDE SUPERIOR MEANING ISLE OF CHIPRE FIRST EVA, PUNCTUATION MARK LATHE CROSS MEANING ROAD OF STONE PRECIOUS, THAT POINT, MARK BLACK, SIDE RIGHT FIGURE THE ONE STONES IN ROAD, IN TISSUE PICTURE OF MONALISA BESIDES INDICATION POINT RING OF KING CONSTANTINO, LIKENESS DIFFERENT BREAD WITH WINE INDICATION OF SAINT GRAAL. MEANING TO DIVIDE BREAD, PART HALFWAY MEANING SEPARATION OF CORPUS OF MEN GIANT AROUND OF PLANET EARTH, ISLAND CHATHAN LATITUDE 43º57´20.06´´S LONGITUDE 176º23´56.25´´W TO MEET LOOK SOIL AND UNDERGROUND COLLARBONE OF GIANT AROUND FORTY KILOMETER LENGTH, WITHOUT GIANTS OF HISTORY OF ENOCH, ANGELS TO PETRIFY OF STONES LATITUDE 44º53´11.65´´S LONGITUDE 69º06´33.37´´W LOCALIZATION CONTRY ARGENTINA BONE OF LEGS OF GIANT LATITUDE 36º44´05.05´´N LONGITUDE 37º36´04.53´´L LOCALIZATION ON TURQUIA, LEGS OF GIANT LATITUDE 33º36´10.45´´N LONGITUDE 36º25´44.39´´L LOCALIZATION IN CITY OF DAMASCUS CONTRY SYRIA, HEAD OF GIANT VALLEY GREEN GOLD WITH CONTRY SOUTH CHILE LATITUDE 53º10´57.2´´S LONGITUDE 72º4´18.03´´W, BECOUSE AREA THE LOCALITY IN VARIOUS INTO PLANET, FIRST GIANT, TALLNESS OF SUDARIO, INTO COUNTRY EGYPTION TILL COUNTRIES IRAK MESOPOTAMIA, WITH INTUITION FOR TO DECEIVE MEN FOR TO PROTECT HOLY GRAIL, BY GEOMETRY MAPS OF ORIENT; RIDDLE, I´ HAVE KNOW LEDGE ENIGMA OF SUDARIO, CROWN HEAD MEANING RIVER OF MESOPOTAMIA, RIVER EUFRATES, TIGER, PISON, SIDE LEFT MEANING RIVER TIGER A SERPENT, AT CENTRE SIDE RIGHT ONE LIGHTNESS MEANING HEART OF SUDARIO IN TOPOLOGY QUANTIC IDEALIST THEORY PHYSICS EUCLIDIANA MEANING CORPUS FIRST GIANT; LOCALIZATION CITY OF PALMYRA LATITUDE 34º34´14.43´´N LONGITUDE 38º06´42.65´´L, COUNTRY OF SYRIA EXIST VARIOUS SUDARIO, YOU NEED BELIEVE ON LOOK; WITH EYES OPEN, EYES CLOSED, FOUR FINGERS OF HAND LEFT, LACK FINGER THUMB , HAND LEFT WITH FIVE FINGERS, MEANING HOW ARE FORBID DIVULGATION FOR HUMAN NOT TO DISCOURAGE FAITH CHRISTIANITY,BECAUSE I BELIEVE ON GOD; CREATOR OF UNIVERSE, REMEMBER, WE HAVE WRONG YORE MANY YEARS PAST. SÃO PAULO, 04 JUNEth 2.009.
CONTACT FOR - SANCOSME@BOL.COM.BR.
OBSERVATION: ADDRESS WITH LATITUDE AND LONGITUDE YOU NEED TO CONFER PICTURE UNITED GOOGLE EARTH.
YOU NEED TO ACCEPT IDEOLOGY
BY SANSÃO COSME DA CRUZ/LOSCHI DIN LAGOSTA GAMA
THE HUMAN NOT YET READY CONNECTION WITH GOD NEED LOOK OUT WHEN HAPPEN, I RECOMMEND TO OCCUR; YOUR MIND ADVANCE MORE RAPID WHICH LIGHT WHERE YOU TO MEET WALL OXUS GOLD LIGHTNESS; MEANING TO LISTEN, AFTER, LOOK UP SURVEY, OUT OF DOUBT KNOW IN KEEPING WITH, KEEPON WITH KEN BY OXIMORE ODDS, DON´T WORRY, BY ALL MEANS; WHETER BUT BYSTANDER AT POSTURE HASTY AND NOT TO CAUSE TO DAMAGE, OR ATTEMPT LIVING. I´M WITH COMPROMISSE DEFENSE LIFE, DIGNITY HUMAN BY WRITE OUT KEN AND THOUGT SPEAK UP ALL OVER PLANET, EVOLUTION HUMAN CLEAR UP WHEN EACH LOOK FOR LIGHT INTO HEART.
HOW DO IT GET TO YOU KEN?
I AM JUST LOOKING AROUND ANOMALY.
ANYBODY CAN YOU REPAIR THIS CHANNEL BY CLEANING?
HELP ME GET THEM OUT OF THE DRY.
CAN YOU HELP ME GET THIS ONE CUP WATER THEY TO SURVIVE?
DON´T WORRY WE´RE STAYING TO HOPE FOR ANYBODY FOR TO EXTEND YOURS HANDS.
I´D LIKE ANYBODY WHICHEVER KINDNESS BUT ONE SOW IT IDEOLOGY.
UP TO NOW THANKS, THE SOONER THE BETTER SCAN ENGINEERS AND SCIENTISTS.
BY SANSÃO COSME DA CRUZ – sancosme@bol.com.br