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Discoblog
« The Long Tentacles of the Law Could End Car Chases Safely
Free Tropical Vacation! (If You Try an Experimental Diarrhea Drug) »

Model Choo-Choo to Fusion-Reactor Physicists: “I’m Goin’ In!”

toy-train-webNever let a group of scientists have too much time on their hands. While a fusion reactor was down for improvements, scientists at the Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory unleashed their inner child and built a model train track inside the reactor. A toy train then chugged around the track for three days, according to The New York Times:

It was not an exercise in silliness, but in calibration.

The modified model of a diesel train engine was carrying a small chunk of californium-252, a radioactive element that spews neutrons as it falls apart.

In the past, scientists used a stationary neutron source to calibrate the reactor and to make sure it was accurately measuring emitted neutrons, but that doesn’t recreate how neutrons actually bounce around. Tossing a lump of californium on the moving train improved the accuracy 10-fold, according to the scientists.

Researchers at Princeton used toy trains for calibration decades ago in an older reactor, but anytime scientists build radioactive trains, people tend to pay attention.

An no, the train didn’t glow bright green or gain super powers—californium is only slightly radioactive, after all, and the toy train is now chugging around the Christmas tree in the lab’s lobby.

Related Content:
Discoblog: Looking for Dark Matter? Dig Deeper…Literally
Discoblog: Caution: Your Cheese Grater May Be Radioactive, Study Finds
Discoblog: How to Forecast the Weather from a Half-Mile Underground: Watch for Muons

Image: flickr / drcorneilus

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December 29th, 2009 2:00 AM Tags: nuclear, toys
by Brett Israel in Physics & Math. ’Nuff Said., Technology Attacks! | 2 comments | RSS feed | Trackback >

  • Keenan

    Nice. If I had to design something from scratch to move a source around in a circle, it would look pretty similar to a model train, so why not just use a train? Totally practical.

    BTW, I’ve been on a tour of NSTX and it’s pretty impressive. It’s much larger on the outside.

  • Nick

    Super great article, this is so funny. And I have that same train! Woo!





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      Discoblog is DISCOVER's compendium of quirky, funny, and surprising science news from the edge of the known universe. It's written by Veronique Greenwood and Valerie Ross. Email tips and suggestions to vgreenwood [at] discovermagazine [dot] com.

      Discoblog also includes the daily feature NCBI ROFL, in which two prone-to-distraction grad students post real scientific articles with funny subjects. Email your tips to ncbirofl [at] gmail.com. Follow the ROFL feed here.

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