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Discoblog
« NCBI ROFL: Salvia divinorum: the pot of the future (at least according to YouTube).
NCBI ROFL: Bad news: you have a tumor. Good news: it’s really cute! »

How to Win Friends and Influence Monkeys

monkeys-278x225We’ve all seen this scene being played out in the local park: When a guy walks a cute dog, people don’t hesitate to approach him to strike up a conversation about schnauzer breeds. Or there’s the guy-with-a-baby scenario, in which the baby-hauling dad is perceived as friendly and non-threatening (not to mention irresistible to some women).

Now, new research from France suggests that male Barbary macaques may be onto the same “baby effect” strategy. The study found that male macaques with an infant were more likely to make male monkey buddies, as the presence of a tiny, defenseless baby immediately breaks down barriers.

The study, which is due to be published in the journal Animal Behavior, is also the first to demonstrate that infants can serve as social tools for some primates, writes Discovery News.

Study coauthor Julia Fischer told Discovery News that when a male Barbary macaque comes across another male with a baby, it sets off a “bizarre ritual.”

Fischer said the males “sit together, embrace each other, then they hold up the infant and nuzzle it. Their teeth chatter and lip smack while making low frequency grumbling noises.”

The researchers found that the monkeys with babies not only attracted other males for this ritual, they also ended up with quite a few pals this way–which had benefits for these monkeys’ social status. Discovery News writes:

Males who worked their networks in such a way tended to rise up the monkey social ladder. For example, one male rose from fifth to second place after acquiring “the highest number of male partners.”

What if a social-climbing monkey doesn’t have his own kid? No problem. The study showed that monkeys sometimes borrow babies, and proceed to use the infants as friend magnets. But it’s not all fun and games for the bambino-carrying monkeys. The researchers found that, much like human males, the male monkeys got stressed out when the kids started bawling.

Related Content:
80beats: Maternal Monkey Love: Macaque Moms Coo Over Their Babies
80beats: Monkey See, Monkey Do: How to Make Monkey Friends
80beats: Do Tricky Monkeys Lie to Their Companions to Snag More Bananas?
80beats: When Baby Monkeys Throw Public Temper Tantrums, Moms Often Give In
80beats: Female Monkeys Chat More Than Males to Maintain Social Ties

Image: Andreas Ploss

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April 21st, 2010 11:30 AM Tags: animal behavior, babies, baby effect, macaques, monkeys
by Smriti Rao in Sex & Mating, The Wide (& Strange) World of Animals | 1 comments | RSS feed | Trackback >

  • http://lovelettersinhell.blogspot.com/ Amanda

    This is fantastic! I love that the infants are used to facilitate male-male bonding.





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      Discoblog is DISCOVER's compendium of quirky, funny, and surprising science news from the edge of the known universe. It's written by Veronique Greenwood and Valerie Ross. Email tips and suggestions to vgreenwood [at] discovermagazine [dot] com.

      Discoblog also includes the daily feature NCBI ROFL, in which two prone-to-distraction grad students post real scientific articles with funny subjects. Email your tips to ncbirofl [at] gmail.com. Follow the ROFL feed here.

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