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	<title>Comments on: Inflammatory bowel syndrome is nature&#8217;s side effect</title>
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	<link>http://blogs.discovermagazine.com/gnxp/2012/11/irritable-bowel-syndrome-is-natures-side-effect/</link>
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		<title>By: Gary B</title>
		<link>http://blogs.discovermagazine.com/gnxp/2012/11/irritable-bowel-syndrome-is-natures-side-effect/#comment-48243</link>
		<dc:creator>Gary B</dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Tue, 06 Nov 2012 23:16:02 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://blogs.discovermagazine.com/gnxp/?p=18981#comment-48243</guid>
		<description>Interestingly, your mention of the &quot;closest and easiest solution in the infinite space of possibilities&quot; in the next-to-last paragraph speaks to the mathematical similarities between evolution, ecosystems, neural networks and other &#039;living systems&#039; - including economies and polities.

All of these systems can be described as converging on a lower/lowest point on an error surface in a large number of dimensions (or, if one prefers, the maximum point on an energy surface).  Most such systems have a mechanism for &#039;bouncing out of&#039; local minima that are not relatively global (it&#039;s often impossible to determine a global minimum from a given locale, so randomly jumping out of a minimum to see where one lands is a popular strategy.)  I like to think of these systems as continuously converging on what appears to be an optimum at any given time/state.  Of course the as the environment changes, the surface changes and the optimum moves.  This also shows how physics applies to living systems.

I resist the temptation to expand on the notion of economics and politics as &#039;life systems&#039; (AKA complex adaptive systems), much less the controversial notion of &#039;the edge of chaos&#039;. :)</description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Interestingly, your mention of the &#8220;closest and easiest solution in the infinite space of possibilities&#8221; in the next-to-last paragraph speaks to the mathematical similarities between evolution, ecosystems, neural networks and other &#8216;living systems&#8217; &#8211; including economies and polities.</p>
<p>All of these systems can be described as converging on a lower/lowest point on an error surface in a large number of dimensions (or, if one prefers, the maximum point on an energy surface).  Most such systems have a mechanism for &#8216;bouncing out of&#8217; local minima that are not relatively global (it&#8217;s often impossible to determine a global minimum from a given locale, so randomly jumping out of a minimum to see where one lands is a popular strategy.)  I like to think of these systems as continuously converging on what appears to be an optimum at any given time/state.  Of course the as the environment changes, the surface changes and the optimum moves.  This also shows how physics applies to living systems.</p>
<p>I resist the temptation to expand on the notion of economics and politics as &#8216;life systems&#8217; (AKA complex adaptive systems), much less the controversial notion of &#8216;the edge of chaos&#8217;. <img src='http://blogs.discovermagazine.com/gnxp/wp-includes/images/smilies/icon_smile.gif' alt=':)' class='wp-smiley' /> </p>
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		<title>By: JeffH</title>
		<link>http://blogs.discovermagazine.com/gnxp/2012/11/irritable-bowel-syndrome-is-natures-side-effect/#comment-48242</link>
		<dc:creator>JeffH</dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Mon, 05 Nov 2012 19:10:22 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://blogs.discovermagazine.com/gnxp/?p=18981#comment-48242</guid>
		<description>Inflammatory bowel disease and irritable bowel syndrome and not identity by descent or identity by state.  Two different animals with the same acronym and both commonly used in genetics.</description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Inflammatory bowel disease and irritable bowel syndrome and not identity by descent or identity by state.  Two different animals with the same acronym and both commonly used in genetics.</p>
]]></content:encoded>
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	<item>
		<title>By: Rxdx</title>
		<link>http://blogs.discovermagazine.com/gnxp/2012/11/irritable-bowel-syndrome-is-natures-side-effect/#comment-48241</link>
		<dc:creator>Rxdx</dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Mon, 05 Nov 2012 14:15:37 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://blogs.discovermagazine.com/gnxp/?p=18981#comment-48241</guid>
		<description>Quick answer: no.</description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Quick answer: no.</p>
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		<title>By: Sandgroper</title>
		<link>http://blogs.discovermagazine.com/gnxp/2012/11/irritable-bowel-syndrome-is-natures-side-effect/#comment-48240</link>
		<dc:creator>Sandgroper</dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Mon, 05 Nov 2012 11:16:00 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://blogs.discovermagazine.com/gnxp/?p=18981#comment-48240</guid>
		<description>Quick question. I have a friend with ulcerative colitis. She&#039;s 35.

Does this work give her grounds for hope for development of successful treatments within her lifetime?</description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Quick question. I have a friend with ulcerative colitis. She&#8217;s 35.</p>
<p>Does this work give her grounds for hope for development of successful treatments within her lifetime?</p>
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		<title>By: Ed</title>
		<link>http://blogs.discovermagazine.com/gnxp/2012/11/irritable-bowel-syndrome-is-natures-side-effect/#comment-48239</link>
		<dc:creator>Ed</dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Mon, 05 Nov 2012 06:04:42 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://blogs.discovermagazine.com/gnxp/?p=18981#comment-48239</guid>
		<description>IBD not IBS. Inflammatory bowel disease, not irritable bowel syndrome. Two different animals with similar names.</description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>IBD not IBS. Inflammatory bowel disease, not irritable bowel syndrome. Two different animals with similar names.</p>
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