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	<title>Comments on: My Washington Post Piece on Science and the Public</title>
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	<link>http://blogs.discovermagazine.com/intersection/2010/06/27/my-washington-post-piece-on-science-and-the-public/</link>
	<description>Where science collides with life, slams into culture, crashes with politics, and gets totaled.</description>
	<lastBuildDate>Tue, 27 Sep 2011 17:28:30 +0000</lastBuildDate>
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		<title>By: david ropeik</title>
		<link>http://blogs.discovermagazine.com/intersection/2010/06/27/my-washington-post-piece-on-science-and-the-public/#comment-62254</link>
		<dc:creator>david ropeik</dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Wed, 30 Jun 2010 01:05:11 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://blogs.discovermagazine.com/intersection/?p=9932#comment-62254</guid>
		<description>If I may, the discussion here misses a mountain of social science evidence that explains why people&#039;s perceptions of fact are not always &#039;factual&#039;. This is not about science literacy. As Antonio D&#039;Amasio&#039;s work in &quot;Descartes Error&quot; showed,  and much other evidence supports,  the human animal uses an affective system to perceive the world...a combination of fact and feeling, cognition and intuition, reason and gut reaction, cortex and limbic system. 
Many of the strongest of these debates about whether the public &quot;gets it&quot; center around risk-related issues, and for good reason. Risk perception taps survival systems, which are sensitive and powerful and more emotion-based than reason-based. Forgive the self-promotion, but I have tried to bring the evidence on risk perception from various fields together in &quot;How Risky Is It, Really? Why Our Fears Don&#039;t Always Match the Facts&quot;. With examples including vaccines, nukes climate change, and lots of other risk issues, it explains why our fears don&#039;t match the facts, and WHY THEY NEVER WILL, at least at this point in human evolution</description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>If I may, the discussion here misses a mountain of social science evidence that explains why people&#8217;s perceptions of fact are not always &#8216;factual&#8217;. This is not about science literacy. As Antonio D&#8217;Amasio&#8217;s work in &#8220;Descartes Error&#8221; showed,  and much other evidence supports,  the human animal uses an affective system to perceive the world&#8230;a combination of fact and feeling, cognition and intuition, reason and gut reaction, cortex and limbic system.<br />
Many of the strongest of these debates about whether the public &#8220;gets it&#8221; center around risk-related issues, and for good reason. Risk perception taps survival systems, which are sensitive and powerful and more emotion-based than reason-based. Forgive the self-promotion, but I have tried to bring the evidence on risk perception from various fields together in &#8220;How Risky Is It, Really? Why Our Fears Don&#8217;t Always Match the Facts&#8221;. With examples including vaccines, nukes climate change, and lots of other risk issues, it explains why our fears don&#8217;t match the facts, and WHY THEY NEVER WILL, at least at this point in human evolution</p>
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		<title>By: Mooney argues for different approach to scientist-public dialogue &#171; Research!America</title>
		<link>http://blogs.discovermagazine.com/intersection/2010/06/27/my-washington-post-piece-on-science-and-the-public/#comment-62157</link>
		<dc:creator>Mooney argues for different approach to scientist-public dialogue &#171; Research!America</dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Tue, 29 Jun 2010 14:17:12 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://blogs.discovermagazine.com/intersection/?p=9932#comment-62157</guid>
		<description>[...] emphasizes both in the Post article and on his blog that political outlook, not education, determines the way the average American digests scientific [...]</description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>[...] emphasizes both in the Post article and on his blog that political outlook, not education, determines the way the average American digests scientific [...]</p>
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		<title>By: SLC</title>
		<link>http://blogs.discovermagazine.com/intersection/2010/06/27/my-washington-post-piece-on-science-and-the-public/#comment-62060</link>
		<dc:creator>SLC</dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Mon, 28 Jun 2010 22:07:37 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://blogs.discovermagazine.com/intersection/?p=9932#comment-62060</guid>
		<description>Re John Kwok @ #26

I believe that Prof. Wilson has described himself as a cultural Christian, although I can&#039;t recall where I heard that.  I may have seen him make such a statement in a talk he gave at TED or in an interview I downloaded from the web.  Just for the information of Mr. Kwok, Richard Dawkins also has stated that he is a cultural Christian who likes Chrismas carols and the religious music of Bach.  As another example, Jason Rosenhouse, who is certainly a pretty vigorous non-believer, describes himself as culturally Jewish.</description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Re John Kwok @ #26</p>
<p>I believe that Prof. Wilson has described himself as a cultural Christian, although I can&#8217;t recall where I heard that.  I may have seen him make such a statement in a talk he gave at TED or in an interview I downloaded from the web.  Just for the information of Mr. Kwok, Richard Dawkins also has stated that he is a cultural Christian who likes Chrismas carols and the religious music of Bach.  As another example, Jason Rosenhouse, who is certainly a pretty vigorous non-believer, describes himself as culturally Jewish.</p>
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		<title>By: John Kwok</title>
		<link>http://blogs.discovermagazine.com/intersection/2010/06/27/my-washington-post-piece-on-science-and-the-public/#comment-61996</link>
		<dc:creator>John Kwok</dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Mon, 28 Jun 2010 15:00:26 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://blogs.discovermagazine.com/intersection/?p=9932#comment-61996</guid>
		<description>@ SLC -

It is presumptuous on your part to even conclude that E. O. Wilson is a &quot;cultural Christian&quot;. Your analogy this time is almost as bad as some of the risible commentary you wrote elsewhere online when I commented on who I had seen present at last year&#039;s Science Faith Religion session at the World Science Festival.</description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>@ SLC -</p>
<p>It is presumptuous on your part to even conclude that E. O. Wilson is a &#8220;cultural Christian&#8221;. Your analogy this time is almost as bad as some of the risible commentary you wrote elsewhere online when I commented on who I had seen present at last year&#8217;s Science Faith Religion session at the World Science Festival.</p>
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		<title>By: SLC</title>
		<link>http://blogs.discovermagazine.com/intersection/2010/06/27/my-washington-post-piece-on-science-and-the-public/#comment-61988</link>
		<dc:creator>SLC</dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Mon, 28 Jun 2010 14:17:53 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://blogs.discovermagazine.com/intersection/?p=9932#comment-61988</guid>
		<description>Re John Kwok @ #15

Not to be pedantic with Mr. Kwok but the statement that Prof. Wilson is no longer a Christian doesn&#039;t mean he is no longer a believer.  He could have converted to Islam or Judaism for instance.  A statement which is both correct and accurate would be phrased as follows:  Prof. Wilson is no longer a believing Christian but is a non-believer who still considers himself a cultural Christian.</description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Re John Kwok @ #15</p>
<p>Not to be pedantic with Mr. Kwok but the statement that Prof. Wilson is no longer a Christian doesn&#8217;t mean he is no longer a believer.  He could have converted to Islam or Judaism for instance.  A statement which is both correct and accurate would be phrased as follows:  Prof. Wilson is no longer a believing Christian but is a non-believer who still considers himself a cultural Christian.</p>
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		<title>By: Responses to Responses to my WashPo Piece on Science and the Public &#124; The Intersection &#124; Discover Magazine</title>
		<link>http://blogs.discovermagazine.com/intersection/2010/06/27/my-washington-post-piece-on-science-and-the-public/#comment-61972</link>
		<dc:creator>Responses to Responses to my WashPo Piece on Science and the Public &#124; The Intersection &#124; Discover Magazine</dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Mon, 28 Jun 2010 12:47:02 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://blogs.discovermagazine.com/intersection/?p=9932#comment-61972</guid>
		<description>[...] occur because people are ignorant or stupid. So for instance, one of our frequent commenters, GM, says, &#8220;For the 145895486th time: if someone’s political views trump scientific facts, then this [...]</description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>[...] occur because people are ignorant or stupid. So for instance, one of our frequent commenters, GM, says, &#8220;For the 145895486th time: if someone’s political views trump scientific facts, then this [...]</p>
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		<title>By: TB</title>
		<link>http://blogs.discovermagazine.com/intersection/2010/06/27/my-washington-post-piece-on-science-and-the-public/#comment-61970</link>
		<dc:creator>TB</dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Mon, 28 Jun 2010 12:01:57 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://blogs.discovermagazine.com/intersection/?p=9932#comment-61970</guid>
		<description>@ 18.   Ichthyic

You said his conclusion completely ignores the role of media. For him to completely ignore something, that would encompass all his writings.  That&#039;s obviously not true. They&#039;ve already addressed the role of media and may do so again. 
Your demand that they specifically reiterate previous positions in subsequent articles is unrealistic. Read the book.</description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>@ 18.   Ichthyic</p>
<p>You said his conclusion completely ignores the role of media. For him to completely ignore something, that would encompass all his writings.  That&#8217;s obviously not true. They&#8217;ve already addressed the role of media and may do so again.<br />
Your demand that they specifically reiterate previous positions in subsequent articles is unrealistic. Read the book.</p>
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		<title>By: Anthony McCarthy</title>
		<link>http://blogs.discovermagazine.com/intersection/2010/06/27/my-washington-post-piece-on-science-and-the-public/#comment-61968</link>
		<dc:creator>Anthony McCarthy</dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Mon, 28 Jun 2010 10:59:06 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://blogs.discovermagazine.com/intersection/?p=9932#comment-61968</guid>
		<description>Of course I’ve also always giggled when I watch them try to get computers to generate music using mathematics.   ThomasL 

Talk about striving in  futility, as if people weren&#039;t already the most cost effective and efficient means of producing bad music already.</description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Of course I’ve also always giggled when I watch them try to get computers to generate music using mathematics.   ThomasL </p>
<p>Talk about striving in  futility, as if people weren&#8217;t already the most cost effective and efficient means of producing bad music already.</p>
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		<title>By: Anthony McCarthy</title>
		<link>http://blogs.discovermagazine.com/intersection/2010/06/27/my-washington-post-piece-on-science-and-the-public/#comment-61966</link>
		<dc:creator>Anthony McCarthy</dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Mon, 28 Jun 2010 10:23:16 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://blogs.discovermagazine.com/intersection/?p=9932#comment-61966</guid>
		<description>This is an argument about the tactics and strategy needed for science to win the cultural and political war with fundamentalist religion.   You win that argument by getting an effective majority of the population on the side of science, you don&#039;t have to convert every last biblical fundamentalist to win it.   The largest part of the yet unconvinced are religious but not fundamentalists,  they don&#039;t need to accept evolution for any practical reasons,  they don&#039;t really need to understand it so they&#039;re not going to spend large amounts of time mastering the material.   While it&#039;s unfortunate that leaves them open to stuff like Ray Comforts &quot;edition&quot; of Darwin,  those are some of the facts you have to deal with in finding ways to win.  

If you choose to antagonize them in the new atheist manner, eating up the limited time you have to make your case in about the worst and most counterproductive way possible,  you might as well save yourself the effort and cede them to the other side.   Why do you think Comfort was so hot to debate Dawkins?   

Getting back to smart vs. stupid ways to do this,  it is so aggravating to see people who are smart, who have the facts beaten by people because they are too arrogant to learn lessons that a even a mediocre salesman would have long ago learned.    That Dawkins practiced that amazingly clueless form of advocacy while he was drawing pay as an Oxford chair for the public understanding of science has to rank as among the most ridiculous cultural features of the last twenty years.   But no where near as ridiculous as watching so many intelligent people, made foolish by their conceit and arrogance, following him up Cemetery Ridge,  doing your opponents work for them. 

Don&#039;t feel bad, though, I&#039;ve been frustratedly watching parts of the political left make the same mistakes for decades, though never as obviously.    If I was in the habit of tearing my hair I&#039;d be bald.</description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>This is an argument about the tactics and strategy needed for science to win the cultural and political war with fundamentalist religion.   You win that argument by getting an effective majority of the population on the side of science, you don&#8217;t have to convert every last biblical fundamentalist to win it.   The largest part of the yet unconvinced are religious but not fundamentalists,  they don&#8217;t need to accept evolution for any practical reasons,  they don&#8217;t really need to understand it so they&#8217;re not going to spend large amounts of time mastering the material.   While it&#8217;s unfortunate that leaves them open to stuff like Ray Comforts &#8220;edition&#8221; of Darwin,  those are some of the facts you have to deal with in finding ways to win.  </p>
<p>If you choose to antagonize them in the new atheist manner, eating up the limited time you have to make your case in about the worst and most counterproductive way possible,  you might as well save yourself the effort and cede them to the other side.   Why do you think Comfort was so hot to debate Dawkins?   </p>
<p>Getting back to smart vs. stupid ways to do this,  it is so aggravating to see people who are smart, who have the facts beaten by people because they are too arrogant to learn lessons that a even a mediocre salesman would have long ago learned.    That Dawkins practiced that amazingly clueless form of advocacy while he was drawing pay as an Oxford chair for the public understanding of science has to rank as among the most ridiculous cultural features of the last twenty years.   But no where near as ridiculous as watching so many intelligent people, made foolish by their conceit and arrogance, following him up Cemetery Ridge,  doing your opponents work for them. </p>
<p>Don&#8217;t feel bad, though, I&#8217;ve been frustratedly watching parts of the political left make the same mistakes for decades, though never as obviously.    If I was in the habit of tearing my hair I&#8217;d be bald.</p>
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		<title>By: ThomasL</title>
		<link>http://blogs.discovermagazine.com/intersection/2010/06/27/my-washington-post-piece-on-science-and-the-public/#comment-61961</link>
		<dc:creator>ThomasL</dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Mon, 28 Jun 2010 08:07:33 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://blogs.discovermagazine.com/intersection/?p=9932#comment-61961</guid>
		<description>Ichthyic (@18),

I think that would be one of those whom can&#039;t be reasoned with...  I also think Bruce is referencing normal people who are interested and willing to engage in the conversation (not willing to use the conversation as an excuse to try to preach –which I would say goes for both sides).  I generally enjoy science and try to keep somewhat current (I have life to deal with and as science isn’t my profession there is only so much time to devote to such things).  I can attest what I ran into on most the blogs wasn’t pretty and almost made me come close to saying “screw it”, I’d rather stay in the dark then deal with these @sses... (I expect that from the fundamentalists – getting it from the supposed scientists was a whole new experience).

Anthony (@13),

I agree with the gist of your comment.  I really fail to see how alienating the majority of the world’s population is going to make any headway.  Of course I’ve also always giggled when I watch them try to get computers to generate music using mathematics.  They may pull off a pop tune someday, but I doubt they will ever get close to anything more involved.  If only it were so easy (not classically trained, played drums in bands until well after college though – and yes, you’d best not annoy the crowd if you want them to support you...)

Brian (@12)

Yes, that’s about how they felt about it.  I lived in Flagstaff for awhile (actually went to school with one of the leads working for the USGS on the mapping for that project – have some pictures somewhere of a Grand Canyon river trip we took together, couldn’t ask for a better person to be down there with!).  It wasn’t a very popular idea even a state away (it was actually a regular topic of conversation when it first came up as a possibility)...

GM (@2),

I wouldn’t say the view “trumps” the facts – rather the view trumps the provided “solution” and again, once you’re at that point it is a comparative value kind of thing.  They may well be rejecting your “solution” as being in any way better than what you are telling them will surely happen if they don’t.  Why do you insist such is not allowed?</description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Ichthyic (@18),</p>
<p>I think that would be one of those whom can&#8217;t be reasoned with&#8230;  I also think Bruce is referencing normal people who are interested and willing to engage in the conversation (not willing to use the conversation as an excuse to try to preach –which I would say goes for both sides).  I generally enjoy science and try to keep somewhat current (I have life to deal with and as science isn’t my profession there is only so much time to devote to such things).  I can attest what I ran into on most the blogs wasn’t pretty and almost made me come close to saying “screw it”, I’d rather stay in the dark then deal with these @sses&#8230; (I expect that from the fundamentalists – getting it from the supposed scientists was a whole new experience).</p>
<p>Anthony (@13),</p>
<p>I agree with the gist of your comment.  I really fail to see how alienating the majority of the world’s population is going to make any headway.  Of course I’ve also always giggled when I watch them try to get computers to generate music using mathematics.  They may pull off a pop tune someday, but I doubt they will ever get close to anything more involved.  If only it were so easy (not classically trained, played drums in bands until well after college though – and yes, you’d best not annoy the crowd if you want them to support you&#8230;)</p>
<p>Brian (@12)</p>
<p>Yes, that’s about how they felt about it.  I lived in Flagstaff for awhile (actually went to school with one of the leads working for the USGS on the mapping for that project – have some pictures somewhere of a Grand Canyon river trip we took together, couldn’t ask for a better person to be down there with!).  It wasn’t a very popular idea even a state away (it was actually a regular topic of conversation when it first came up as a possibility)&#8230;</p>
<p>GM (@2),</p>
<p>I wouldn’t say the view “trumps” the facts – rather the view trumps the provided “solution” and again, once you’re at that point it is a comparative value kind of thing.  They may well be rejecting your “solution” as being in any way better than what you are telling them will surely happen if they don’t.  Why do you insist such is not allowed?</p>
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